Fence of the Monastery

Alexander Pushkin (1799–1837) · 1918

iambic pentameter · 46 lines · from Boris Godunov

GREGORY. O, what a weariness is our poor life,What misery! Day comes, day goes, and everIs seen, is heard one thing alone; one seesOnly black cassocks, only hears the bell.Yawning by day you wander, wander, nothingTo do; you doze; the whole night long till daylightThe poor monk lies awake; and when in sleepYou lose yourself, black dreams disturb the soul;Glad that they sound the bell, that with a crutchThey rouse you. No, I will not suffer it!I cannot! Through this fence I'll flee! The worldIs great; my path is on the highways neverThou'lt hear of me again.

MONK. Truly your lifeIs but a sorry one, ye dissolute,Wicked young monks!

GREGORY. Would that the Khan againWould come upon us, or Lithuania riseOnce more in insurrection. Good! I would thenCross swords with them! Or what if the tsarevichShould suddenly arise from out the grave,Should cry, "Where are ye, children, faithful servants?Help me against Boris, against my murderer!Seize my foe, lead him to me!"

MONK. Enough, my friend,Of empty babble. We cannot raise the dead.No, clearly it was fated otherwiseFor the tsarevich--But hearken; if you wishTo do a thing, then do it.GREGORY. What to do?

MONK. If I were young as thou, if these grey hairsHad not already streaked my beard--Dost take me?

MONK. Hearken; our folk are dull of brain,Easy of faith, and glad to be amazedBy miracles and novelties. The boyarsRemember Godunov as erst he was,Peer to themselves; and even now the raceOf the old Varyags is loved by all. Thy yearsMatch those of the tsarevich. If thou hastCunning and hardihood--Dost take me now?

GREGORY. I take thee.

MONK. Well, what say'st thou?

GREGORY. 'Tis resolved.I am Dimitry, I tsarevich!

MONK. Give meThy hand, my bold young friend. Thou shalt be tsar!

Words in this poem

daylight n.
The light of day as opposed to the darkness of night; the light of the sun, as opposed to that of the moon or to artificial light.
crutch n.
A staff with a crosspiece at the head, to be placed under the arm or shoulder, to support the lame or infirm in walking. [OE. cruche, AS. crycc, cricc; akin to D. kruk, G. kr, Dan. krykke, Sw. krycka, and to E. crook. See Crook, and cf. Cricket a low stool.]
dissolute a.
With nerves unstrung; weak. [L. dissolutus, p. p. of dissolvere: cf. F. dissolu. See Dissolve.]
khan n.
A king; a prince; a chief; a governor; -- so called among the Tartars, Turks, and Persians, and in countries now or formerly governed by them. [Pers. & Tart. khan.]
folk n.
In Anglo-Saxon times, the people of a group of townships or villages; a community; a tribe. [AS. folc; akin to D. volk, OS. & OHG. folk, G. volk, Icel. f, Sw. & Dan. folk, Lith. pulkas crowd, and perh. to E. follow.]
hast
, 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.
shalt
2d per. sing. of Shall.
tsar n.
The title of the emperor of Russia. See Czar.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Fence of the Monastery is in the public domain. This text is taken from Boris Godunov: a drama in verse, Project Gutenberg ebook #5089; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Alexander Pushkin, Fence of the Monastery, in Boris Godunov (1918), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #5089, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/pushkin-boris-godunov/fence-of-the-monastery.html, id L25957.

Form and metre

Fence of the Monastery is 46 lines in 10 stanzas. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 83%).

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -A---------A- life · everA · sees · bell · nothing · daylight · sleep · soul · crutch · it · world · neverA · again
  2. 3 A-A----- againA · rise · thenA · tsarevich · grave · servants · murderer · me
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
GREGORY. O, what a weariness is our poor life,11/˘···/˘·/··
What misery! Day comes, day goes, and ever11·/˘˘·····/˘
Is seen, is heard one thing alone; one sees10······˘/··
Only black cassocks, only hears the bell.10/˘·/˘/˘···
Yawning by day you wander, wander, nothing11/˘···/˘/˘/˘
To do; you doze; the whole night long till daylight11·········/·
The poor monk lies awake; and when in sleep10····˘/····
You lose yourself, black dreams disturb the soul;10··˘/··˘/··
Glad that they sound the bell, that with a crutch10··········
They rouse you. No, I will not suffer it!10·······/˘·
I cannot! Through this fence I'll flee! The world10·/˘·······
Is great; my path is on the highways never11·······/·/˘
Thou'lt hear of me again.6····˘/
MONK. Truly your life5·/˘··
Is but a sorry one, ye dissolute,10···/˘··/˘˘
Wicked young monks!4/˘··
GREGORY. Would that the Khan again9/˘˘····˘/
Would come upon us, or Lithuania rise11·······˘/˘·
Once more in insurrection. Good! I would then11····˘/˘····
Cross swords with them! Or what if the tsarevich11···········
Should suddenly arise from out the grave,10·/˘˘˘/····
Should cry, "Where are ye, children, faithful servants?11·····/˘/˘/˘
Help me against Boris, against my murderer!11····/˘···/˘
Seize my foe, lead him to me!"7·······
MONK. Enough, my friend,5·˘/··
Of empty babble. We cannot raise the dead.11·/˘/˘·˘/···
No, clearly it was fated otherwise10·/˘··/˘/˘·
For the tsarevich--But hearken; if you wish11······/˘···
To do a thing, then do it.7·······
GREGORY. What to do?6/˘˘···
MONK. If I were young as thou, if these grey hairs11···········
Had not already streaked my beard--Dost take me?11··˘/˘······
MONK. Hearken; our folk are dull of brain,10·/˘/˘·····
Easy of faith, and glad to be amazed10/˘······˘/
By miracles and novelties. The boyars10·/˘·/˘˘·˘/
Remember Godunov as erst he was,10˘/˘/˘˘····
Peer to themselves; and even now the race10··˘/·/˘···
Of the old Varyags is loved by all. Thy years11···········
Match those of the tsarevich. If thou hast10··········
Cunning and hardihood--Dost take me now?10/˘·/˘˘····
GREGORY. I take thee.6/˘˘···
MONK. Well, what say'st thou?5·····
GREGORY. 'Tis resolved.6/˘˘·˘/
I am Dimitry, I tsarevich!9·········
MONK. Give me3···
Thy hand, my bold young friend. Thou shalt be tsar!10··········

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

More by Alexander Pushkin