Unless Love Can Restore Her to Life, He Will Never Again Be His Slave
If thou wouldst have me, Love, thy slave again,One other proof, miraculous and new,Must yet be wrought by you,Ere, conquer'd, I resume my ancient chain--Lift my dear love from earth which hides her now,For whose sad loss thus beggar'd I remain;Once more with warmth endowThat wise chaste heart where wont my life to dwell;And if as some divine, thy influence so,From highest heaven unto the depths of hell,Prevail in sooth--for what its scope below,'Mid us of common race,Methinks each gentle breast may answer well--Rob Death of his late triumph, and replaceThy conquering ensign in her lovely face!
Relume on that fair brow the living light,Which was my honour'd guide, and the sweet flame.Though spent, which still the sameKindles me now as when it burn'd most bright;For thirsty hind with such desire did ne'erLong for green pastures or the crystal brook,As I for the dear look,Whence I have borne so much, and--if arightI read myself and passion--more must bear:This makes me to one theme my thoughts thus bind,An aimless wanderer where is pathway none,With weak and wearied mindPursuing hopes which never can be won.Hence to thy summons answer I disdain,Thine is no power beyond thy proper reign.
Give me again that gentle voice to hear,As in my heart are heard its echoes still,Which had in song the skillHate to disarm, rage soften, sorrow cheer,To tranquillize each tempest of the mind,And from dark lowering clouds to keep it clear;Which sweetly then refinedAnd raised my verse where now it may not soar.And, with desire that hope may equal vie,Since now my mind is waked in strength, restoreTheir proper business to my ear and eye,Awanting which life mustAll tasteless be and harder than to die.Vainly with me to your old power you trust,While my first love is shrouded still in dust.
Give her dear glance again to bless my sight,Which, as the sun on snow, beam'd still for me;Open each window brightWhere pass'd my heart whence no return can be;Resume thy golden shafts, prepare thy bow,And let me once more drink with old delightOf that dear voice the sound,Whence what love is I first was taught to know.And, for the lures, which still I covet so,Were rifest, richest there my soul that bound,Waken to life her tongue, and on the breezeLet her light silken hair,Loosen'd by Love's own fingers, float at ease;Do this, and I thy willing yoke will bear,Else thy hope faileth my free will to snare.
Oh! never my gone heart those links of gold,Artlessly negligent, or curl'd with grace,Nor her enchanting face,Sweetly severe, can captive cease to hold;These, night and day, the amorous wish in meKept, more than laurel or than myrtle, green,When, doff'd or donn'd, we seeOf fields the grass, of woods their leafy screen.And since that Death so haughty stands and sternThe bond now broken whence I fear'd to flee,Nor thine the art, howe'er the world may turn,To bind anew the chain,What boots it, Love, old arts to try again?Their day is pass'd: thy power, since lost the armsWhich were my terror once, no longer harms.
Thy arms were then her eyes, unrivall'd, whenceLive darts were freely shot of viewless flame;No help from reason came,For against Heaven avails not man's defence;Thought, Silence, Feeling, Gaiety, Wit, Sense,Modest demeanour, affable discourse,In words of sweetest forceWhence every grosser nature gentle grew,That angel air, humble to all and kind,Whose praise, it needs not mine, from all we find;Stood she, or sat, a grace which often threwDoubt on the gazer's mindTo which the meed of highest praise was due--O'er hardest hearts thy victory was sure,With arms like these, which lost I am secure.
The minds which Heaven abandons to thy reign,Haply are bound in many times and ways,But mine one only chain,Its wisdom shielding me from more, obeys;Yet freedom brings no joy, though that he burst.Rather I mournful ask, "Sweet pilgrim mine,Alas! what doom divineMe earliest bound to life yet frees thee first:God, who has snatch'd thee from the world so soon,Only to kindle our desires, the boonOf virtue, so complete and lofty, gaveThy future wounds, nor fear to be thy slave;In vain thy bow is bent, its bolts fall wide,When closed her brilliant eyes their virtue died.
"Death from thy every law my heart has freed;She who my lady was is pass'd on high,Leaving me free to count dull hours drag by,To solitude and sorrow still decreed."
Words in this poem 21
- resume n.
- A summing up; a condensed statement; an abridgment or brief recapitulation. [F. See Resume.]
- dwell v. i.
- To delay; to linger. [OE. dwellen, dwelien, to err, linger, AS. dwellan to deceive, hinder, delay, dwelian to err; akin to Icel. dvelja to delay, tarry, Sw. dväljas to dwell, Dan. dv]
- sooth a.
- True; faithful; trustworthy. [OE. soth, AS. s, for san; akin to OS. s, OHG. sand, Icel. sannr, Sw. sann, Dan. sand, Skr. sat, sant, real, genuine, present, being; properly p. pr. from a root]
- methinks v.
- It seems to me; I think. See Me. [AS. þyncan to seem, me þynceedh, me þuhte, OE. me thinketh, me thoughte; akin to G. dünken to seem, denken to think, and E. think. See Me, and Think.]
- relume v. t.
- To rekindle; to light again. [OF. relumer (cf. F. rallumer), L. reluminare; pref. re- re- + luminare to light. Cf. Reillume.]
- aright adv.
- Rightly; correctly; in a right way or form; without mistake or crime; as, to worship God aright. [Pref. a- + right.]
- aimless a.
- Without aim or purpose; as, an aimless life.
- pathway n.
- A footpath; a beaten track; any path or course. Also used figuratively.
- disarm v. t.
- To deprive of arms; to take away the weapons of; to deprive of the means of attack or defense; to render defenseless. [OE. desarmen, F. désarmer; pref. dés- (L. dis-) + armer to arm. See Arm.]
- tranquillize v. t.
- To render tranquil; to allay when agitated; to compose; to make calm and peaceful; as, to tranquilize a state disturbed by factions or civil commotions; to tranquilize the mind. [Cf. F. tranquilliser.]
- awanting a.
- Missing; wanting. [Prov. Scot. & Eng.] Sir W. Hamilton. [Pref. a- + wanting.]
- waken v. i.
- To wake; to cease to sleep; to be awakened. [OE. waknen, AS. wæcnan; akin to Goth. gawaknan. See Wake, v. i.]
- artlessly adv.
- In an artless manner; without art, skill, or guile; unaffectedly.
- haughty a.
- High; lofty; bold. [OE. hautein, F. hautain, fr. haut high, OF. also halt, fr. L. altus. See Altitude.]
- viewless a.
- Not perceivable by the eye; invisible; unseen.
- defence n.
- The act of defending, or the state of being defended; protection, as from violence or danger. [F. défense, OF. defense, fem., defens, masc., fr. L. defensa (cf. Fence.]
- demeanour n.
- Management; treatment; conduct. [For demeanure, fr. demean. See Demean, v. t.]
- needs adv.
- Of necessity; necessarily; indispensably; -- often with must, and equivalent to of need. [Orig. gen. of need, used as an adverb. Cf. - wards.]
- meed v. t.
- To reward; to repay. Waytt.
- haply adv.
- By hap, chance, luck, or accident; perhaps; it may be.
- boon n.
- A prayer or petition. [OE. bone, boin, a petition, fr. Icel. b; akin to Sw. & Dan. b, AS. b, and perh. to E. ban; but influenced by F. bon good, fr. L. bonus. Ban, Bounty.]
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
Unless Love Can Restore Her to Life, He Will Never Again Be His Slave is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Sonnets, Triumphs and Other Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #17650, the various hands translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Petrarch, Unless Love Can Restore Her to Life, He Will Never Again Be His Slave, in The Sonnets, Triumphs and Other Poems (1859), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #17650, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/petrarch-sonnets/unless-love-can-restore-her-to-life-he-will-never-again-be-h.html, id L14843.
Form and metre
Unless Love Can Restore Her to Life, He Will Never Again Be His Slave is 108 lines in 8 stanzas. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 89%). 95% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 9.3 syllables. 1 line ends on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 22% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.
See other poems in iambic pentameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 ABBACACDEDEFDFF againA · newB · youB · chainA · nowC · remainA · endowC · dwellD · soE · hellD · belowE · raceF · wellD · replaceF · faceF
- 2 ABBACDDACEFEFGG lightA · flameB · sameB · brightA · ne'erC · brookD · lookD · arightA · bearC · bindE · noneF · mindE · wonF · disdainG · reignG
- 3 ABBACACDEDEFEFF hearA · stillB · skillB · cheerA · mindC · clearA · refinedC · soarD · vieE · restoreD · eyeE · mustF · dieE · trustF · dustF
- 4 ABABCADCCDEFEFF sightA · meB · brightA · beB · bowC · delightA · soundD · knowC · soC · boundD · breezeE · hairF · easeE · bearF · snareF
- 5 ABBACDCDECEFFGG goldA · graceB · faceB · holdA · meC · greenD · seeC · screenD · sternE · fleeC · turnE · chainF · againF · armsG · harmsG
- 6 ABBAACCDEEDEDFF whenceA · flameB · cameB · defenceA · senseA · discourseC · forceC · grewD · kindE · findE · threwD · mindE · dueD · sureF · secureF
- 7 ABBAABBACDCDCD reignA · waysB · chainB · obeysA · burstA · mineB · divineB · firstA · soonC · boonD · gaveC · slaveD · wideC · diedD
- 8 ABBA freedA · highB · byB · decreedA
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| If thou wouldst have me, Love, thy slave again, | 10 | ········˘/ |
| One other proof, miraculous and new, | 10 | ·/˘·˘/˘˘·· |
| Must yet be wrought by you, | 6 | ······ |
| Ere, conquer'd, I resume my ancient chain-- | 10 | ·/˘·˘/·/˘· |
| Lift my dear love from earth which hides her now, | 10 | ·········· |
| For whose sad loss thus beggar'd I remain; | 10 | ········˘/ |
| Once more with warmth endow | 6 | ····˘/ |
| That wise chaste heart where wont my life to dwell; | 10 | ·········· |
| And if as some divine, thy influence so, | 10 | ····˘/·/˘· |
| From highest heaven unto the depths of hell, | 10 | ·/˘/······ |
| Prevail in sooth--for what its scope below, | 10 | ˘/········ |
| 'Mid us of common race, | 6 | ···/˘· |
| Methinks each gentle breast may answer well-- | 10 | ˘/·/˘··/˘· |
| Rob Death of his late triumph, and replace | 10 | ·····/˘··/ |
| Thy conquering ensign in her lovely face! | 10 | ·/˘/˘··/˘· |
| Relume on that fair brow the living light, | 10 | ˘/·····/˘· |
| Which was my honour'd guide, and the sweet flame. | 10 | ·········· |
| Though spent, which still the same | 6 | ······ |
| Kindles me now as when it burn'd most bright; | 10 | /˘········ |
| For thirsty hind with such desire did ne'er | 10 | ·/˘···˘/·· |
| Long for green pastures or the crystal brook, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| As I for the dear look, | 6 | ······ |
| Whence I have borne so much, and--if aright | 10 | ········˘/ |
| I read myself and passion--more must bear: | 10 | ···/·/˘··· |
| This makes me to one theme my thoughts thus bind, | 10 | ·········· |
| An aimless wanderer where is pathway none, | 10 | ·/˘/˘··/·· |
| With weak and wearied mind | 6 | ···/˘· |
| Pursuing hopes which never can be won. | 10 | ˘/˘··/˘··· |
| Hence to thy summons answer I disdain, | 10 | ···/˘/˘·˘/ |
| Thine is no power beyond thy proper reign. | 10 | ···/···/˘· |
| Give me again that gentle voice to hear, | 10 | ··˘/·/˘··· |
| As in my heart are heard its echoes still, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Which had in song the skill | 6 | ······ |
| Hate to disarm, rage soften, sorrow cheer, | 10 | ··˘/·/˘/˘· |
| To tranquillize each tempest of the mind, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| And from dark lowering clouds to keep it clear; | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Which sweetly then refined | 6 | ·/˘·˘/ |
| And raised my verse where now it may not soar. | 10 | ·········· |
| And, with desire that hope may equal vie, | 10 | ··˘/···/˘· |
| Since now my mind is waked in strength, restore | 10 | ········˘/ |
| Their proper business to my ear and eye, | 10 | ·/˘/˘····· |
| Awanting which life must | 6 | ˘/˘··· |
| All tasteless be and harder than to die. | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| Vainly with me to your old power you trust, | 10 | /˘·····/·· |
| While my first love is shrouded still in dust. | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Give her dear glance again to bless my sight, | 10 | ····˘/···· |
| Which, as the sun on snow, beam'd still for me; | 10 | ·········· |
| Open each window bright | 6 | /˘·/˘· |
| Where pass'd my heart whence no return can be; | 10 | ······˘/·· |
| Resume thy golden shafts, prepare thy bow, | 10 | ˘/·/˘·˘/·· |
| And let me once more drink with old delight | 10 | ········˘/ |
| Of that dear voice the sound, | 6 | ······ |
| Whence what love is I first was taught to know. | 10 | ·········· |
| And, for the lures, which still I covet so, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Were rifest, richest there my soul that bound, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Waken to life her tongue, and on the breeze | 10 | /˘········ |
| Let her light silken hair, | 6 | ···/˘· |
| Loosen'd by Love's own fingers, float at ease; | 10 | /˘···/˘··· |
| Do this, and I thy willing yoke will bear, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Else thy hope faileth my free will to snare. | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Oh! never my gone heart those links of gold, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Artlessly negligent, or curl'd with grace, | 10 | /˘˘/˘˘···· |
| Nor her enchanting face, | 6 | ··˘/˘· |
| Sweetly severe, can captive cease to hold; | 10 | /˘˘/·/˘··· |
| These, night and day, the amorous wish in me | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Kept, more than laurel or than myrtle, green, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| When, doff'd or donn'd, we see | 6 | ······ |
| Of fields the grass, of woods their leafy screen. | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| And since that Death so haughty stands and stern | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| The bond now broken whence I fear'd to flee, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Nor thine the art, howe'er the world may turn, | 10 | ·········· |
| To bind anew the chain, | 6 | ··˘/·· |
| What boots it, Love, old arts to try again? | 10 | ········˘/ |
| Their day is pass'd: thy power, since lost the arms | 10 | ·····/···· |
| Which were my terror once, no longer harms. | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Thy arms were then her eyes, unrivall'd, whence | 10 | ·········· |
| Live darts were freely shot of viewless flame; | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| No help from reason came, | 6 | ···/˘· |
| For against Heaven avails not man's defence; | 10 | ···/˘/··˘/ |
| Thought, Silence, Feeling, Gaiety, Wit, Sense, | 10 | ·/˘/˘/˘˘·· |
| Modest demeanour, affable discourse, | 10 | /˘˘/˘/˘˘/˘ |
| In words of sweetest force | 6 | ···/˘· |
| Whence every grosser nature gentle grew, | 10 | ·/˘/˘/˘/˘· |
| That angel air, humble to all and kind, | 10 | ·/˘·/˘···· |
| Whose praise, it needs not mine, from all we find; | 10 | ·········· |
| Stood she, or sat, a grace which often threw | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Doubt on the gazer's mind | 6 | ······ |
| To which the meed of highest praise was due-- | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| O'er hardest hearts thy victory was sure, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘˘·· |
| With arms like these, which lost I am secure. | 10 | ········˘/ |
| The minds which Heaven abandons to thy reign, | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| Haply are bound in many times and ways, | 10 | /˘···/˘··· |
| But mine one only chain, | 6 | ···/˘· |
| Its wisdom shielding me from more, obeys; | 10 | ·/˘/˘···˘/ |
| Yet freedom brings no joy, though that he burst. | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Rather I mournful ask, "Sweet pilgrim mine, | 10 | /˘·/˘··/˘· |
| Alas! what doom divine | 6 | ˘/··˘/ |
| Me earliest bound to life yet frees thee first: | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| God, who has snatch'd thee from the world so soon, | 10 | ·········· |
| Only to kindle our desires, the boon | 10 | /˘·/˘/˘/·· |
| Of virtue, so complete and lofty, gave | 10 | ·/˘·˘/·/˘· |
| Thy future wounds, nor fear to be thy slave; | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| In vain thy bow is bent, its bolts fall wide, | 10 | ·········· |
| When closed her brilliant eyes their virtue died. | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| "Death from thy every law my heart has freed; | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| She who my lady was is pass'd on high, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Leaving me free to count dull hours drag by, | 10 | /˘·····/·· |
| To solitude and sorrow still decreed." | 10 | ·/˘··/˘·˘/ |
The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.