King Estmere
Hearken to me, gentlemen,Come and you shall heare;Ile tell you of two of the boldest bretherThat ever bornè were.
The tone of them was Adler Younge,The tother was Kyng Estmere;They were as bolde men in their deedsAs any were, farr and neare.
As they were drinking ale and wineWithin his brother’s hall,‘When will ye marry a wyfe, brother,A wyfe to glad us all?’
Then bespake him Kyng Estmere,And answered him hartilye:‘I know not that ladye in any land,That’s able to marrye with mee.’--
‘Kyng Adland hath a daughter, brother,Men call her bright and sheene;If I were kyng here in your stead,That ladye shold be my queene.’--
Saies, ‘Reade me, reade me, deare brother,Throughout merry England,Where we might find a messengerBetwixt us towe to sende.’--
Saies, ‘You shal ryde yourselfe, brother,Ile beare you companye;Many a man throughe fals messengers is deceived,And I feare lest soe shold wee.’
Thus they renisht them to ryde,Of twoe good renisht steeds,And when they came to Kyng Adland’s halle,Of redd gold shone their weeds.
And when they came to Kyng Adland’s halle,Before the goodlye gate,There they found good Kyng AdlandRearing himselfe theratt.
‘Now Christ thee save, good Kyng Adland;Now Christ you save and see.’--Sayd, ‘You be welcome, Kyng Estmere,Right hartilye to mee.’
‘You have a daughter,’ said Adler Younge,‘Men call her bright and sheene;My brother wold marrye her to his wiffe,Of Englande to be queene.’--
‘Yesterday was att my deere daughterKyng Bremor his sonne of Spayn,And then she nickèd him of naye,And I doubt sheele do you the same.’--
‘The Kyng of Spayne is a foule paynim,And ’lieveth on Mahound,And pitye it were that fayre ladyeShold marry a heathen hound.
‘But grant to me,’ sayes Kyng Estmere,‘For my love I you praye,That I may see your daughter deereBefore I goe hence awaye.’--
‘Although itt is seven yeers and moreSince my daughter was in halle,She shall come once downe for your sake,To glad my guestès alle.’
Downe then came that mayden fayre,With ladyes laced in pall,And halfe a hundred of bold knightes,To bring her from bowre to hall,And as many gentle squiers,To tend upon them all.
The talents of golde were on her head setteHanged low downe to her knee,And everye ring on her small fingerShone of the chrystall free.
Saies, ‘God you save, my deere madam,’Saies, ‘God you save and see!’--Said, ‘You be welcome, Kyng Estmere,Right welcome unto mee.
‘And, if you love me, as you saye,Soe well and hartilee,All that ever you are comen aboutSoone sped now itt shal bee.’
Then bespake her father deare:‘My daughter, I saye naye;Remember well the Kyng of Spayne,What he sayd yesterdaye.
‘He wold pull downe my halles and castles,And reave me of my lyfe;I cannot blame him if he doe,If I reave him of his wyfe.’--
‘Your castles and your towres, father,Are stronglye built aboute,And therefore of the Kyng his sonne of SpaineWee neede not stande in doubt.
‘Plight me your troth, nowe, Kyng Estmere,By heaven and your righte hand,That you will marrye me to your wyfe,And make me queene of your land.’
Then Kyng Estmere he plight his troth,By heaven and his righte hand,That he wolde marrye her to his wyfe,And make her queene of his land.
And he tooke leave of that ladye fayre,To goe to his owne countree,To fetche him dukes and lordes and knightes,That marryed they might bee.
They had not ridden scant a myle,A myle forthe of the towne,But in did come the Kyng of Spayne,With kempès many one.
But in did come the Kyng of Spayne,With manye a bold barone,Tone day to marrye Kyng Adland’s daughter,Tother daye to carrye her home.
Shee sent one after Kyng Estmere,In all the spede might bee,That he must either turne againe and fighte,Or goe home and loose his ladye.
One whyle then the page he went,Another while he ranne;Till he had oretaken Kyng Estmere,I-wis he never blanne.
‘Tydings, tydings, Kyng Estmere!’--‘What tydings nowe, my boye?’--‘O tydinges I can tell to you,That will you sore annoye.
‘You had not ridden scant a mile,A mile out of the towne,But in did come the Kyng of Spayne,With kempès many a one:
‘But in did come the Kyng of Spayne,With manye a bold barone,Tone daye to marrye Kyng Adland’s daughter,Tother daye to carry her home.
‘My ladye fayre she greetes you well,And ever-more well by mee;You must either turne againe and fighte,Or goe home and loose your ladye.’--
Saies, ‘Reade me, reade me, deere brother,My reade shall ryse at thee;Whether it is better to turne and fighte,Or goe home and loose my ladye.’
‘Now hearken to me,’ sayes Adler Yonge,‘And your reade must rise at me;I quicklye will devise a wayeTo sette thy ladye free.
‘My mother was a westerne woman,And learned in gramarye,And when I learnèd at the schole,Something shee taught itt mee.
‘There growes an hearbe within this field,And iff it were but knowne,His color, which is whyte and redd,It will make blacke and browne.
‘His color, which is browne and blacke,Itt will make redd and whyte;That sworde is not in all EnglandeUpon his coate will byte.
‘And you shal be a harper, brother,Out of the north countrye,And Ile be your boy, soe faine of fighte,And beare your harpe by your knee.
‘And you shal be the best harperThat ever tooke harpe in hand,And I wil be the best singerThat ever sung in this lande.
‘Itt shal be written in our forheads,All and in grammarye,That we towe are the boldest menThat are in all Christentye.’
And thus they renisht them to ryde,Of tow good renisht steedes,And when they came to Kyng Adland’s halle,Of redd gold shone their weedes.
And whan they came to Kyng Adland’s halleUntill the fayre hall yate,There they found a proud portèr,Rearing himselfe thereatt.
Sayes, ‘Christ thee save, thou proud porter,’Sayes, ‘Christ thee save and see!’--‘Nowe you be welcome,’ sayd the porter,‘Of what land soever ye bee.’
‘Wee beenè harpers,’ sayd Adler Younge,‘Come out of the northe countrye;Wee beenè come hither untill this placeThis proud weddinge for to see.’--
Sayd, ‘And your color were white and redd,As it is blacke and browne,I wold saye Kyng Estmere and his brotherWere comen untill this towne.’
Then they pulled out a ryng of gold,Layd itt on the porter’s arme:‘And ever we will thee, proud portèr,Thow wilt saye us no harme.’
Sore he looked on Kyng Estmere,And sore he handled the ryng,Then opened to them the fayre hall yates,He lett for no kind of thyng.
Kyng Estmere he stabled his steedeSoe fayre att the hall-bord;The froth that came from his brydle bitteLight in Kyng Bremor’s beard.
Saies, ‘Stable thy steed, thou proud harpèr,’Saies, ‘Stable him in the stalle;It doth not beseeme a proud harpèrTo stable his steed in a kyng’s halle.’
‘My ladde he is so lither,’ he said,‘He will doe nought that’s meete;And is there any man in this hallWere able him to beate?’
‘Thou speakst proud words,’ sayes the Kyng of Spaine,‘Thou harper, here to mee;There is a man within this halleWill beate thy ladd and thee.’--
‘O let that man come downe,’ he said,‘A sight of him wold I see;And when hee hath beaten well my ladd,Then he shall beate of mee.’
Downe then came the kemperye man,And lookèd him in the eare;For all the gold that was under heaven,He durst not neigh him neare.
‘And how nowe, kempe,’ said the Kyng of Spaine,‘And how, what aileth thee?’--He saies, ‘It is writt in his forhead,All and in gramarye,That for all the gold that is under heaven,I dare not neigh him nye.’
Then Kyng Estmere pull’d forth his harpe,And play’d a pretty thinge;The ladye upstart from the borde,And wold have gone from the king.
‘Stay thy harpe, thou proud harpèr,For God’s love I pray thee;For and thou playes as thou beginns,Thou’lt till my bryde from mee.’
He stroake upon his harpe againe,And play’d a pretty thinge;The ladye lough a loud laughter,As shee sate by the king.
Saies, ‘Sell me thy harpe, thou proud harpèr,And thy stringës all;For as many gold nobles thou shall have,As heere bee ringes in the hall.’
‘What wold ye doe with my harpe,’ he sayd,‘If I did sell itt yee?’--‘To playe my wiffe and me a fitt,When abed together wee bee.’
‘Now sell me,’ quoth hee, ‘thy bryde soe gay,As shee sitts by thy knee;And as many gold nobles I will giveAs leaves been on a tree.’
‘And what wold ye doe with my bryde soe gay,Iff I did sell her thee?More seemelye it is for her fayre bodyeTo lye by mee then thee.’
Hee played agayne both loud and shrille,And Adler he did syng,‘O ladye, this is thy owne true love,Noe harper, but a kyng.
‘O Ladye, this is thy owne true love,As playnlye thou mayest see,And Ile rid thee of that foule paynimWho partes thy love and thee.’
The ladye looked, the ladye blushte,And blushte and lookt agayne,While Adler he hath drawne his brande,And hath the Sowdan slayne.
Up then rose the kemperye men,And loud they gan to crye:‘Ah! traytors, yee have slayne our kyng,And therefore yee shall dye.’
Kyng Estmere threwe the harpe asyde,And swith he drew his brand,And Estmere he and Adler YongeRight stiffe in stour can stand.
And aye their swordes soe sore can byte,Throughe help of gramarye,That soone they have slayne the kempery men,Or forst them forth to flee.
Kyng Estmere tooke that fayre ladye,And marryed her to his wiffe,And brought her home to merry England,With her to lead his life.
Words in this poem 34
- shall v. i.
- To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
- farr n.
- A young pig, or a litter of pigs. [See Farrow.]
- deare
- variant of Dere, v. t. & n.
- betwixt prep.
- In the space which separates; between. [OE. betwix, bitwix, rarely bitwixt, AS. betweox, betweohs, betweoh, betwih; pref. be- by + a form fr. AS. twa two. See Between.]
- redd
- . imp. & p. p. of Read.
- wold n.
- A wood; a forest. [OE. wold, wald, AS. weald, wald, a wood, forest; akin to OFries. & OS. wald, D. woud, G. wald, Icel. völlr, a field, and probably to Gr. va a garden, inclosure.]
- sonne n.
- A male child; the male issue, or offspring, of a parent, father or mother. [OE. sone, sune, AS. sunu; akin to D. zoon, OS., OFries., & OHG. sunu, G. sohn, Icel. sonr, Sw. son, Dan. sön, Goth. sunus, Lith. sunus, Russ. suin', Skr. sunu (]
- mahound n.
- A contemptuous name for Mohammed; hence, an evil spirit; a devil.
- alle conj.
- Although; if. See All, conj.
- laced a.
- Fastened with a lace or laces; decorated with narrow strips or braid. See Lace, v. t.
- bowre n.
- A young hawk, when it begins to leave the nest. [From Bough, cf. Brancher.]
- golde n.
- An old English name of some yellow flower, -- the marigold (Calendula), according to Dr. Prior, but in Chaucer perhaps the turnsole.
- reave v. t.
- To take away by violence or by stealth; to snatch away; to rob; to despoil; to bereave. . [AS. reáfian, from reáf spoil, plunder, clothing, reófan to break (cf. bireófan to deprive of); akin to G. rauben to rob, Icel. raufa to rob, rjufa to break, vio]
- plight v. t.
- To weave; to braid; to fold; to plait. [OE. pliten; probably through Old French, fr. LL. plectare, L. plectere. See Plait, Ply.]
- troth n.
- Belief; faith; fidelity. [A variant of truth. See Truth.]
- kemp n.
- Coarse, rough hair wool or fur, injuring its quality.
- went n.
- Course; way; path; journey; direction.
- ranne n.
- Open robbery. Lambarde. [As. ran.]
- gramarye n.
- Necromancy; magic. [OE. gramer, grameri, gramori, grammar, magic, OF. gramaire, F. grammaire. See Grammar.]
- harper n.
- A player on the harp; a minstrel. [AS. hearpere.]
- untill prep.
- To; unto; towards; -- used of material objects. [OE. until, ontil; un- (as in unto) + til till; cf. Dan. indtil, Sw. intill. See Unto, and Till, prep.]
- yate n.
- A gate. See 1st Gate.
- thereatt adv.
- At that place; there.
- lett v. t.
- To retard; to hinder; to impede; to oppose. [OE.letten, AS. lettan to delay, to hinder, fr. læt slow; akin to D. letten to hinder, G. verletzen to hurt, Icel. letja to hold back, Goth. latjan. See Late.]
- bitte n.
- The part of a bridle, usually of iron, which is inserted in the mouth of a horse, and having appendages to which the reins are fastened. [OE. bitt, bite, AS. bite, bite, fr. bitan to bite. See Bite, n. & v., and cf. Bit a morsel.]
- steed n.
- A horse, especially a spirited horse for state of war; -- used chiefly in poetry or stately prose. [OE. stede, AS. steda a stud-horse, war horse, fr. stod a stud of breeding steeds; akin to G. stute a mare, Icel. stedda, sto, a stud. *163. See Stud of horses.]
- lither a.
- Bad; wicked; false; worthless; slothful.
- ladd n.
- A boy; a youth; a stripling. [OE. ladde, of Celtic origin; cf. W. , Ir. lath. (. Cf. Lass.]
- writt
- 3d pers. sing. pres. of Write, for writeth.
- lough n.
- A loch or lake; -- so spelt in Ireland. [See 1st Loch.]
- sate v. t.
- To satisfy the desire or appetite of; to satiate; to glut; to surfeit. [Probably shortened fr. satiate: cf. L. satus full. See Satiate.]
- abed adv.
- In bed, or on the bed. [Pref. a- in, on + bed.]
- quoth v. t.
- Said; spoke; uttered; -- used only in the first and third persons in the past tenses, and always followed by its nominative, the word or words said being the object; as, quoth I. quoth he. [AS.cweedhan, imp cwæedh, pl. cwædon; akin to OS. queedhan, OHG. quethan, quedan, Icel. kveedha, Goth. qiþan. sq. root22. Cf. Bequeath.]
- stour n.
- A battle or tumult; encounter; combat; disturbance; passion. [OF. estour, estor, tumult, combat, of Teutonic origin. See Storm.]
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
King Estmere is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Oxford Book of Ballads, Project Gutenberg ebook #44593; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Arthur Quiller-Couch, King Estmere, in The Oxford Book of Ballads (before 1800), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #44593, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/oxford-ballads/king-estmere.html, id L08390.
Form and metre
King Estmere is 280 lines in 69 stanzas. The metre is common measure, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 82%). 98% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.5 syllables. 30 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 11% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.
See other poems in common measure.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 2 -A-A younge · estmereA · deeds · neareA
- 3 -A-A wine · hallA · brother · allA
- 5 -A-A brother · sheeneA · stead · queeneA
- 6 -A-A brother · englandA · messenger · sendeA
- 8 -A-A ryde · steedsA · halle · weedsA
- 10 -A-A adland · seeA · estmere · meeA
- 11 -A-A younge · sheeneA · wiffe · queeneA
- 13 -A-A paynim · mahoundA · ladye · houndA
- 14 ABAB estmereA · prayeB · deereA · awayeB
- 15 -A-A more · halleA · sake · alleA
- 16 -A-A-A fayre · pallA · knightes · hallA · squiers · allA
- 17 -A-A sette · kneeA · finger · freeA
- 18 -A-A madam · seeA · estmere · meeA
- 19 -A-A saye · hartileeA · about · beeA
- 20 -A-A deare · nayeA · spayne · yesterdayeA
- 21 -A-A castles · lyfeA · doe · wyfeA
- 23 -A-A estmere · handA · wyfe · landA
- 24 -A-A troth · handA · wyfe · landA
- 25 -A-A fayre · countreeA · knightes · beeA
- 29 -A-A went · ranneA · estmere · blanneA
- 30 -A-A estmere · boyeA · you · annoyeA
- 35 -A-A yonge · meA · waye · freeA
- 37 -A-A field · knowneA · redd · browneA
- 38 -A-A blacke · whyteA · englande · byteA
- 40 -A-A harper · handA · singer · landeA
- 41 -A-A forheads · grammaryeA · men · christentyeA
- 42 -A-A ryde · steedesA · halle · weedesA
- 44 ABAB porterA · seeB · porterA · beeB
- 46 -A-A redd · browneA · brother · towneA
- 47 -A-A gold · armeA · portèr · harmeA
- 48 -A-A estmere · ryngA · yates · thyngA
- 49 -A-A steede · bordA · bitte · beardA
- 50 ABAB harpèrA · stalleB · harpèrA · halleB
- 52 -A-A spaine · meeA · halle · theeA
- 53 -A-A said · seeA · ladd · meeA
- 54 ABAB manA · eareB · heavenA · neareB
- 55 -A-A-A spaine · theeA · forhead · gramaryeA · heaven · nyeA
- 56 -A-A harpe · thingeA · borde · kingA
- 57 -A-A harpèr · theeA · beginns · meeA
- 58 -A-A againe · thingeA · laughter · kingA
- 59 -A-A harpèr · allA · have · hallA
- 60 -A-A sayd · yeeA · fitt · beeA
- 61 -A-A gay · kneeA · give · treeA
- 62 -A-A gay · theeA · bodye · theeA
- 63 -A-A shrille · syngA · love · kyngA
- 64 -A-A love · seeA · paynim · theeA
- 65 -A-A blushte · agayneA · brande · slayneA
- 66 -A-A men · cryeA · kyng · dyeA
- 67 -A-A asyde · brandA · yonge · standA
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against common measure. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| Hearken to me, gentlemen, | 7 | /˘··/˘˘ |
| Come and you shall heare; | 5 | ····· |
| Ile tell you of two of the boldest brether | 12 | ········/˘·· |
| That ever bornè were. | 5 | ·/˘·· |
| The tone of them was Adler Younge, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| The tother was Kyng Estmere; | 7 | ······· |
| They were as bolde men in their deeds | 8 | ········ |
| As any were, farr and neare. | 7 | ·/˘···· |
| As they were drinking ale and wine | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Within his brother’s hall, | 6 | ···/˘· |
| ‘When will ye marry a wyfe, brother, | 9 | ···/˘··/˘ |
| A wyfe to glad us all?’ | 6 | ······ |
| Then bespake him Kyng Estmere, | 7 | ······· |
| And answered him hartilye: | 8 | ·/˘˘···· |
| ‘I know not that ladye in any land, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| That’s able to marrye with mee.’-- | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| ‘Kyng Adland hath a daughter, brother, | 9 | ·····/˘/˘ |
| Men call her bright and sheene; | 6 | ······ |
| If I were kyng here in your stead, | 8 | ········ |
| That ladye shold be my queene.’-- | 7 | ······· |
| Saies, ‘Reade me, reade me, deare brother, | 8 | ······/˘ |
| Throughout merry England, | 6 | ··/˘/˘ |
| Where we might find a messenger | 8 | ·····/˘˘ |
| Betwixt us towe to sende.’-- | 6 | ˘/···· |
| Saies, ‘You shal ryde yourselfe, brother, | 8 | ······/˘ |
| Ile beare you companye; | 7 | ······· |
| Many a man throughe fals messengers is deceived, | 10 | /····/˘·˘/ |
| And I feare lest soe shold wee.’ | 7 | ······· |
| Thus they renisht them to ryde, | 7 | ······· |
| Of twoe good renisht steeds, | 6 | ······ |
| And when they came to Kyng Adland’s halle, | 9 | ········· |
| Of redd gold shone their weeds. | 6 | ······ |
| And when they came to Kyng Adland’s halle, | 9 | ········· |
| Before the goodlye gate, | 6 | ······ |
| There they found good Kyng Adland | 7 | ······· |
| Rearing himselfe theratt. | 6 | /˘···· |
| ‘Now Christ thee save, good Kyng Adland; | 8 | ········ |
| Now Christ you save and see.’-- | 6 | ······ |
| Sayd, ‘You be welcome, Kyng Estmere, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Right hartilye to mee.’ | 6 | ······ |
| ‘You have a daughter,’ said Adler Younge, | 9 | ···/˘·/˘· |
| ‘Men call her bright and sheene; | 6 | ······ |
| My brother wold marrye her to his wiffe, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Of Englande to be queene.’-- | 6 | ······ |
| ‘Yesterday was att my deere daughter | 9 | /˘˘····/˘ |
| Kyng Bremor his sonne of Spayn, | 7 | ······· |
| And then she nickèd him of naye, | 7 | ······· |
| And I doubt sheele do you the same.’-- | 9 | ········· |
| ‘The Kyng of Spayne is a foule paynim, | 10 | ······/˘/˘ |
| And ’lieveth on Mahound, | 6 | ······ |
| And pitye it were that fayre ladye | 9 | ········· |
| Shold marry a heathen hound. | 7 | ·/˘·/˘· |
| ‘But grant to me,’ sayes Kyng Estmere, | 8 | ········ |
| ‘For my love I you praye, | 6 | ······ |
| That I may see your daughter deere | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Before I goe hence awaye.’-- | 7 | ······· |
| ‘Although itt is seven yeers and more | 8 | ····/··· |
| Since my daughter was in halle, | 7 | ··/˘··· |
| She shall come once downe for your sake, | 8 | ········ |
| To glad my guestès alle.’ | 5 | ····· |
| Downe then came that mayden fayre, | 7 | ····/˘· |
| With ladyes laced in pall, | 7 | ·/˘·˘·· |
| And halfe a hundred of bold knightes, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| To bring her from bowre to hall, | 8 | ····/˘·· |
| And as many gentle squiers, | 8 | ··/˘/˘/˘ |
| To tend upon them all. | 6 | ······ |
| The talents of golde were on her head sette | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Hanged low downe to her knee, | 7 | ·˘····· |
| And everye ring on her small finger | 10 | ········/˘ |
| Shone of the chrystall free. | 6 | ···/˘· |
| Saies, ‘God you save, my deere madam,’ | 8 | ······/˘ |
| Saies, ‘God you save and see!’-- | 6 | ······ |
| Said, ‘You be welcome, Kyng Estmere, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Right welcome unto mee. | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| ‘And, if you love me, as you saye, | 8 | ········ |
| Soe well and hartilee, | 6 | ······ |
| All that ever you are comen about | 9 | ··/······ |
| Soone sped now itt shal bee.’ | 6 | ······ |
| Then bespake her father deare: | 7 | ····/˘· |
| ‘My daughter, I saye naye; | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| Remember well the Kyng of Spayne, | 8 | ˘/˘····· |
| What he sayd yesterdaye. | 6 | ······ |
| ‘He wold pull downe my halles and castles, | 9 | ·······/˘ |
| And reave me of my lyfe; | 6 | ······ |
| I cannot blame him if he doe, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| If I reave him of his wyfe.’-- | 7 | ······· |
| ‘Your castles and your towres, father, | 9 | ·/˘··/˘/˘ |
| Are stronglye built aboute, | 6 | ······ |
| And therefore of the Kyng his sonne of Spaine | 10 | ·········· |
| Wee neede not stande in doubt. | 6 | ······ |
| ‘Plight me your troth, nowe, Kyng Estmere, | 8 | ········ |
| By heaven and your righte hand, | 7 | ·/˘···· |
| That you will marrye me to your wyfe, | 9 | ········· |
| And make me queene of your land.’ | 7 | ······· |
| Then Kyng Estmere he plight his troth, | 8 | ········ |
| By heaven and his righte hand, | 7 | ·/˘···· |
| That he wolde marrye her to his wyfe, | 9 | ········· |
| And make her queene of his land. | 7 | ······· |
| And he tooke leave of that ladye fayre, | 9 | ········· |
| To goe to his owne countree, | 7 | ······· |
| To fetche him dukes and lordes and knightes, | 8 | ········ |
| That marryed they might bee. | 7 | ·/˘˘··· |
| They had not ridden scant a myle, | 9 | ···/˘···· |
| A myle forthe of the towne, | 7 | ······· |
| But in did come the Kyng of Spayne, | 8 | ········ |
| With kempès many one. | 5 | ··/˘· |
| But in did come the Kyng of Spayne, | 8 | ········ |
| With manye a bold barone, | 7 | ·····˘/ |
| Tone day to marrye Kyng Adland’s daughter, | 10 | ········/˘ |
| Tother daye to carrye her home. | 8 | ········ |
| Shee sent one after Kyng Estmere, | 8 | ········ |
| In all the spede might bee, | 6 | ······ |
| That he must either turne againe and fighte, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Or goe home and loose his ladye. | 8 | ········ |
| One whyle then the page he went, | 8 | ········ |
| Another while he ranne; | 6 | ˘/˘··· |
| Till he had oretaken Kyng Estmere, | 10 | ·········· |
| I-wis he never blanne. | 6 | ···/˘· |
| ‘Tydings, tydings, Kyng Estmere!’-- | 7 | /˘/˘··· |
| ‘What tydings nowe, my boye?’-- | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| ‘O tydinges I can tell to you, | 9 | ········· |
| That will you sore annoye. | 6 | ······ |
| ‘You had not ridden scant a mile, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| A mile out of the towne, | 6 | ······ |
| But in did come the Kyng of Spayne, | 8 | ········ |
| With kempès many a one: | 6 | ··/˘·· |
| ‘But in did come the Kyng of Spayne, | 8 | ········ |
| With manye a bold barone, | 7 | ·····˘/ |
| Tone daye to marrye Kyng Adland’s daughter, | 10 | ········/˘ |
| Tother daye to carry her home. | 8 | ····/˘·· |
| ‘My ladye fayre she greetes you well, | 8 | ········ |
| And ever-more well by mee; | 7 | ·/˘···· |
| You must either turne againe and fighte, | 9 | ··/˘····· |
| Or goe home and loose your ladye.’-- | 8 | ········ |
| Saies, ‘Reade me, reade me, deere brother, | 8 | ······/˘ |
| My reade shall ryse at thee; | 6 | ······ |
| Whether it is better to turne and fighte, | 10 | ····/˘···· |
| Or goe home and loose my ladye.’ | 8 | ········ |
| ‘Now hearken to me,’ sayes Adler Yonge, | 9 | ·/˘···/˘· |
| ‘And your reade must rise at me; | 7 | ······· |
| I quicklye will devise a waye | 8 | ····˘/·· |
| To sette thy ladye free. | 6 | ······ |
| ‘My mother was a westerne woman, | 9 | ·/˘····/˘ |
| And learned in gramarye, | 7 | ··˘·/˘˘ |
| And when I learnèd at the schole, | 8 | ········ |
| Something shee taught itt mee. | 6 | /˘···· |
| ‘There growes an hearbe within this field, | 8 | ········ |
| And iff it were but knowne, | 6 | ······ |
| His color, which is whyte and redd, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| It will make blacke and browne. | 6 | ······ |
| ‘His color, which is browne and blacke, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Itt will make redd and whyte; | 6 | ······ |
| That sworde is not in all Englande | 8 | ········ |
| Upon his coate will byte. | 7 | ···//·· |
| ‘And you shal be a harper, brother, | 9 | ·····/˘/˘ |
| Out of the north countrye, | 6 | ······ |
| And Ile be your boy, soe faine of fighte, | 10 | ·········· |
| And beare your harpe by your knee. | 7 | ······· |
| ‘And you shal be the best harper | 8 | ······/˘ |
| That ever tooke harpe in hand, | 7 | ·/˘···· |
| And I wil be the best singer | 8 | ······/˘ |
| That ever sung in this lande. | 7 | ·/˘···· |
| ‘Itt shal be written in our forheads, | 9 | ···/˘·/·· |
| All and in grammarye, | 6 | ······ |
| That we towe are the boldest men | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| That are in all Christentye.’ | 7 | ······· |
| And thus they renisht them to ryde, | 8 | ········ |
| Of tow good renisht steedes, | 6 | ······ |
| And when they came to Kyng Adland’s halle, | 9 | ········· |
| Of redd gold shone their weedes. | 6 | ······ |
| And whan they came to Kyng Adland’s halle | 9 | ········· |
| Untill the fayre hall yate, | 6 | ˘/···· |
| There they found a proud portèr, | 7 | ······· |
| Rearing himselfe thereatt. | 6 | /˘···· |
| Sayes, ‘Christ thee save, thou proud porter,’ | 8 | ······/˘ |
| Sayes, ‘Christ thee save and see!’-- | 6 | ······ |
| ‘Nowe you be welcome,’ sayd the porter, | 9 | ···/˘··/˘ |
| ‘Of what land soever ye bee.’ | 8 | ···˘/˘·· |
| ‘Wee beenè harpers,’ sayd Adler Younge, | 8 | ··/˘·/˘· |
| ‘Come out of the northe countrye; | 7 | ······· |
| Wee beenè come hither untill this place | 9 | ···/˘˘/·· |
| This proud weddinge for to see.’-- | 7 | ······· |
| Sayd, ‘And your color were white and redd, | 9 | ···/˘···· |
| As it is blacke and browne, | 6 | ······ |
| I wold saye Kyng Estmere and his brother | 10 | ········/˘ |
| Were comen untill this towne.’ | 7 | ···˘/·· |
| Then they pulled out a ryng of gold, | 8 | ········ |
| Layd itt on the porter’s arme: | 7 | ····/˘· |
| ‘And ever we will thee, proud portèr, | 8 | ·/······ |
| Thow wilt saye us no harme.’ | 6 | ······ |
| Sore he looked on Kyng Estmere, | 8 | ···˘···· |
| And sore he handled the ryng, | 8 | ···/˘˘·· |
| Then opened to them the fayre hall yates, | 9 | ·/˘······ |
| He lett for no kind of thyng. | 7 | ······· |
| Kyng Estmere he stabled his steede | 8 | ····/˘·· |
| Soe fayre att the hall-bord; | 6 | ······ |
| The froth that came from his brydle bitte | 9 | ········· |
| Light in Kyng Bremor’s beard. | 6 | ······ |
| Saies, ‘Stable thy steed, thou proud harpèr,’ | 9 | ·/˘······ |
| Saies, ‘Stable him in the stalle; | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| It doth not beseeme a proud harpèr | 9 | ········· |
| To stable his steed in a kyng’s halle.’ | 9 | ·/˘······ |
| ‘My ladde he is so lither,’ he said, | 9 | ·····/˘·· |
| ‘He will doe nought that’s meete; | 6 | ······ |
| And is there any man in this hall | 9 | ···/˘···· |
| Were able him to beate?’ | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| ‘Thou speakst proud words,’ sayes the Kyng of Spaine, | 9 | ········· |
| ‘Thou harper, here to mee; | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| There is a man within this halle | 8 | ········ |
| Will beate thy ladd and thee.’-- | 6 | ······ |
| ‘O let that man come downe,’ he said, | 8 | ········ |
| ‘A sight of him wold I see; | 7 | ······· |
| And when hee hath beaten well my ladd, | 9 | ····/˘··· |
| Then he shall beate of mee.’ | 6 | ······ |
| Downe then came the kemperye man, | 8 | ········ |
| And lookèd him in the eare; | 6 | ······ |
| For all the gold that was under heaven, | 9 | ········/ |
| He durst not neigh him neare. | 6 | ······ |
| ‘And how nowe, kempe,’ said the Kyng of Spaine, | 9 | ········· |
| ‘And how, what aileth thee?’-- | 6 | ······ |
| He saies, ‘It is writt in his forhead, | 9 | ········· |
| All and in gramarye, | 6 | ···/˘˘ |
| That for all the gold that is under heaven, | 10 | ·········/ |
| I dare not neigh him nye.’ | 6 | ······ |
| Then Kyng Estmere pull’d forth his harpe, | 8 | ········ |
| And play’d a pretty thinge; | 6 | ···/˘· |
| The ladye upstart from the borde, | 8 | ···/···· |
| And wold have gone from the king. | 7 | ······· |
| ‘Stay thy harpe, thou proud harpèr, | 7 | ······· |
| For God’s love I pray thee; | 6 | ······ |
| For and thou playes as thou beginns, | 8 | ······˘/ |
| Thou’lt till my bryde from mee.’ | 6 | ······ |
| He stroake upon his harpe againe, | 8 | ········ |
| And play’d a pretty thinge; | 6 | ···/˘· |
| The ladye lough a loud laughter, | 8 | ······/˘ |
| As shee sate by the king. | 6 | ······ |
| Saies, ‘Sell me thy harpe, thou proud harpèr, | 9 | ········· |
| And thy stringës all; | 4 | ···· |
| For as many gold nobles thou shall have, | 9 | ··/·/˘··· |
| As heere bee ringes in the hall.’ | 7 | ······· |
| ‘What wold ye doe with my harpe,’ he sayd, | 9 | ········· |
| ‘If I did sell itt yee?’-- | 6 | ······ |
| ‘To playe my wiffe and me a fitt, | 8 | ········ |
| When abed together wee bee.’ | 8 | ·˘/˘/˘·· |
| ‘Now sell me,’ quoth hee, ‘thy bryde soe gay, | 9 | ········· |
| As shee sitts by thy knee; | 6 | ······ |
| And as many gold nobles I will give | 9 | ··/·/˘··· |
| As leaves been on a tree.’ | 6 | ······ |
| ‘And what wold ye doe with my bryde soe gay, | 10 | ·········· |
| Iff I did sell her thee? | 6 | ······ |
| More seemelye it is for her fayre bodye | 11 | ··········· |
| To lye by mee then thee.’ | 6 | ······ |
| Hee played agayne both loud and shrille, | 9 | ········· |
| And Adler he did syng, | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| ‘O ladye, this is thy owne true love, | 9 | ········· |
| Noe harper, but a kyng. | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| ‘O Ladye, this is thy owne true love, | 9 | ········· |
| As playnlye thou mayest see, | 6 | ······ |
| And Ile rid thee of that foule paynim | 11 | ·······/˘/˘ |
| Who partes thy love and thee.’ | 6 | ······ |
| The ladye looked, the ladye blushte, | 8 | ········ |
| And blushte and lookt agayne, | 6 | ······ |
| While Adler he hath drawne his brande, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| And hath the Sowdan slayne. | 6 | ···/˘· |
| Up then rose the kemperye men, | 8 | ········ |
| And loud they gan to crye: | 6 | ······ |
| ‘Ah! traytors, yee have slayne our kyng, | 8 | ······/· |
| And therefore yee shall dye.’ | 6 | ······ |
| Kyng Estmere threwe the harpe asyde, | 8 | ········ |
| And swith he drew his brand, | 6 | ······ |
| And Estmere he and Adler Yonge | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Right stiffe in stour can stand. | 6 | ······ |
| And aye their swordes soe sore can byte, | 8 | ········ |
| Throughe help of gramarye, | 6 | ···/˘˘ |
| That soone they have slayne the kempery men, | 10 | ·········· |
| Or forst them forth to flee. | 6 | ······ |
| Kyng Estmere tooke that fayre ladye, | 8 | ········ |
| And marryed her to his wiffe, | 8 | ·/˘˘···· |
| And brought her home to merry England, | 9 | ·····/˘/˘ |
| With her to lead his life. | 6 | ······ |
Notes from the edition 15
Arthur Quiller-Couch's notes to The Oxford Book of Ballads (1910; Project Gutenberg #44593).
- Stanza 8, line 1 renisht = perhaps for ‘revisht’, dressed, arrayed.
- Stanza 8, line 4 weeds = garments.
- Stanza 9, line 4 rearing = leaning.
- Stanza 12, line 3 nickèd = refused.
- Stanza 16, line 2 pall = fine cloth.
- Stanza 26, line 4 kempès = fighting-men.
- Stanza 29, line 4 blanne = halted.
- Stanza 34, line 2 My reade shall ryse = my counsel shall arise, or spring, from thee.
- Stanza 43, line 2 yate = gate.
- Stanza 51, line 1 lither = naughty.
- Stanza 54, line 4 neigh = come nigh, approach.
- Stanza 57, line 4 till = entice.
- Stanza 60, line 3 fitt = strain of music.
- Stanza 67, line 2 swith = swiftly.
- Stanza 67, line 4 stour = press of fighting.
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