Wolfram’s Dirge

Thomas Lovell Beddoes (1803–1849) · 1803–1849

iambic trimeter · 18 lines · from Poems

If thou wilt ease thine heartOf love and all its smart,Then sleep, dear, sleep;And not a sorrowHang any tear on your eyelashes;Lie still and deep,Sad soul, until the sea-wave washesThe rim of the sun to-morrow,In eastern sky.

But wilt thou cure thine heartOf love and all its smart,Then die, dear, die;’Tis deeper, sweeter,Than on a rose-bank to lie dreamingWith folded eye;And there alone, amid the beamingOf Love’s stars, thou’lt meet herIn eastern sky.

Words in this poem

amid prep.
In the midst or middle of; surrounded or encompassed by; among. [OE. amidde, amiddes, on midden, AS. on middan, in the middle, fr. midde the middle. The s is an adverbial ending, originally marking the genitive; the t is a la]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Wolfram’s Dirge is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Oxford Book of English Verse, 1250-1900, Project Gutenberg ebook #66619; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Thomas Lovell Beddoes, Wolfram’s Dirge, in Poems (1803–1849), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #66619, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/obev-thomas-lovell-beddoes/wolframs-dirge.html, id L16204.

Form and metre

Wolfram’s Dirge is 18 lines in 2 stanzas of 9 lines each. This poem did not settle on a metre of its own; the book it comes from is in iambic trimeter. 99% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 6.0 syllables. 7 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 39% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic trimeter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABC-B-C- heartA · smartA · sleepB · sorrowC · eyelashes · deepB · washes · morrowC · sky
  2. 2 AAB-CBC-B heartA · smartA · dieB · sweeter · dreamingC · eyeB · beamingC · her · skyB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic trimeter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
If thou wilt ease thine heart6······
Of love and all its smart,6······
Then sleep, dear, sleep;4····
And not a sorrow5···/˘
Hang any tear on your eyelashes;9·/˘···/·˘
Lie still and deep,4····
Sad soul, until the sea-wave washes9·······/˘
The rim of the sun to-morrow,8······/˘
In eastern sky.4·/˘·
But wilt thou cure thine heart6······
Of love and all its smart,6······
Then die, dear, die;4····
’Tis deeper, sweeter,5·/˘/˘
Than on a rose-bank to lie dreaming9·······/˘
With folded eye;4·/˘·
And there alone, amid the beaming9··˘/˘/·/˘
Of Love’s stars, thou’lt meet her6······
In eastern sky.4·/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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