The Optimist

Alfred Noyes (1880–1958) · 1913

common measure · ABAB · 56 lines · from Collected Poems, Volume One

Teach me to live and to forgiveThe death that all must dieWho pass in slumber through this heavenOf earth and sea and sky;Who live by grace of Time and SpaceAt which their peace is priced;And cast their lots upon the robeThat wraps the cosmic Christ;

Who cannot see the world-wide TreeWhere Love lies bleeding still;This universal cross of GodOur star-crowned Igdrasil.

Teach me to live; I do not askFor length of earthly days,Or that my heaven-appointed taskShould fall in pleasant ways;

If in this hour of warmth and lightThe last great knell were knolled;If Death should close mine eyes to-nightAnd all the tale be told;

While I have lips to speak or singAnd power to draw this breath,Shall I not praise my Lord and KingAbove all else, for death?

When on a golden eve he droveHis keenest sorrow deepDeep in my heart, and called it love;I did not wince or weep.

A wild Hosanna shook the worldAnd wakened all the sky,As through a white and burning lightHer passionate face went by.

When on a golden dawn he calledMy best beloved away,I did not shrink or stand appalledBefore the hopeless day.

The joy of that triumphant dearthAnd anguish cannot die;The joy that casts aside this earthFor immortality.

I would not change one word of doomUpon the dreadful scroll,That gave her body to the tombAnd freed her fettered soul.

For now each idle breeze can bringThe kiss I never seek;The nightingale has heard her sing,The rose caressed her cheek.

And every pang of every griefThat ruled my soul an hour,Has given new splendours to the leaf,New glories to the flower;

And melting earth into the heavenWhose inmost heart is pain,Has drawn the veils apart and givenHer soul to mine again.

Words in this poem

cosmic a.
Pertaining to the universe, and having special reference to universal law or order, or to the one grand harmonious system of things; hence; harmonious; orderly. [Gr. kosmiko`s of the world, fr. ko`smos: cf. F. cosmique. See Cosmos.]
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
drove n.
A collection of cattle driven, or cattle collected for driving; a number of animals, as oxen, sheep, or swine, driven in a body. [AS. draf, fr. drifan to drive. See Drive.]
hosanna n.
A Hebrew exclamation of praise to the Lord, or an invocation of blessings. [Gr. hoshi'ah nnasave now, save, we pray, hoshia' to save (Hiphil, a causative form, of yasha') + na, a particle.]
shook v. t.
To pack, as staves, in a shook.
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
dearth n.
Scarcity which renders dear; want; lack; specifically, lack of food on account of failure of crops; famine. [OE. derthe, fr. dere. See Dear.]
dreadful a.
Full of dread or terror; fearful.
fettered a.
Seeming as if fettered, as the feet pf certain animals which bend backward, and appear unfit for walking.
inmost a.
Deepest within; farthest from the surface or external part; innermost. [OE. innemest, AS. innemest, a double superlative form fr. inne within, fr. in in. The modern form is due to confusion with most. See In, and cf. Aftermost, Fore]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Optimist is in the public domain. This text is taken from Collected Poems: Volume One, Project Gutenberg ebook #30501; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Alfred Noyes, The Optimist, in Collected Poems, Volume One (1913), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #30501, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/noyes-collected/the-optimist.html, id L21426.

Form and metre

The Optimist is 56 lines in 13 stanzas. The rhyme scheme is ABAB, complete in 7 of its 13 stanzas. The metre is common measure, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 95%).

See other poems in common measure.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -A-A-B-B forgive · dieA · heaven · skyA · space · pricedB · robe · christB
  2. 3 ABAB askA · daysB · taskA · waysB
  3. 4 ABAB lightA · knolledB · nightA · toldB
  4. 5 ABAB singA · breathB · kingA · deathB
  5. 6 -A-A drove · deepA · love · weepA
  6. 7 -A-A world · skyA · light · byA
  7. 8 ABAB calledA · awayB · appalledA · dayB
  8. 9 A-A- dearthA · die · earthA · immortality
  9. 10 ABAB doomA · scrollB · tombA · soulB
  10. 11 ABAB bringA · seekB · singA · cheekB
  11. 12 ABAB griefA · hourB · leafA · flowerB
  12. 13 AAAA heavenA · painA · givenA · againA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against common measure. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Teach me to live and to forgive8······˘/
The death that all must die6······
Who pass in slumber through this heaven9···/˘··/˘
Of earth and sea and sky;6······
Who live by grace of Time and Space8········
At which their peace is priced;6······
And cast their lots upon the robe8········
That wraps the cosmic Christ;6···/˘·
Who cannot see the world-wide Tree8·/˘·····
Where Love lies bleeding still;6···/˘·
This universal cross of God8··˘/˘···
Our star-crowned Igdrasil.7/˘·····
Teach me to live; I do not ask8········
For length of earthly days,6···/˘·
Or that my heaven-appointed task9···/˘˘/˘·
Should fall in pleasant ways;6···/˘·
If in this hour of warmth and light9···/˘····
The last great knell were knolled;6······
If Death should close mine eyes to-night8········
And all the tale be told;6······
While I have lips to speak or sing8········
And power to draw this breath,7·/˘····
Shall I not praise my Lord and King8········
Above all else, for death?6······
When on a golden eve he drove8···/˘···
His keenest sorrow deep6·/˘/˘·
Deep in my heart, and called it love;8········
I did not wince or weep.6······
A wild Hosanna shook the world8··˘/˘···
And wakened all the sky,6·/˘···
As through a white and burning light8·····/˘·
Her passionate face went by.7·/˘˘···
When on a golden dawn he called8···/˘···
My best beloved away,6··˘/˘/
I did not shrink or stand appalled8······˘/
Before the hopeless day.6···/˘·
The joy of that triumphant dearth8····˘/˘·
And anguish cannot die;6·/˘/˘·
The joy that casts aside this earth8····˘/··
For immortality.6··˘/˘˘
I would not change one word of doom8········
Upon the dreadful scroll,6···/˘·
That gave her body to the tomb8···/˘···
And freed her fettered soul.6···/˘·
For now each idle breeze can bring8···/˘···
The kiss I never seek;6···/˘·
The nightingale has heard her sing,8·/˘˘····
The rose caressed her cheek.6··˘/··
And every pang of every grief10·/˘˘··/˘˘·
That ruled my soul an hour,7·····/˘
Has given new splendours to the leaf,9·/˘·/˘···
New glories to the flower;7·/˘··/˘
And melting earth into the heaven9·/˘····/˘
Whose inmost heart is pain,6·/˘···
Has drawn the veils apart and given9····˘/·/˘
Her soul to mine again.6····˘/

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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