Ode for the Seventieth Birthday of Swinburne

Alfred Noyes (1880–1958) · 1913

iambic pentameter · ABBACDECDE · 40 lines · from Collected Poems, Volume One

He needs no crown of ours, whose golden heartPoured out its wealth so freely in pure praiseOf others: him the imperishable baysCrown, and on Sunium's height he sits apart:He hears immortal greetings this great morn:Fain would we bring, we also, all we may,Some wayside flower of transitory bloom,Frail tribute, only bornTo greet the gladness of this April dayThen waste on death's dark wind its faint perfume.

Here on this April day the whole sweet SpringSpeaks thro' his music only, or seems to speak.And we that hear, with hearts uplift and weak,What can we more than claim him for our king?Here on this April day (and many a timeShall April come and find him singing still)He is one with the world's great heart beyond the years,One with the pulsing rhymeOf tides that work some heavenly rhythmic willAnd hold the secret of all human tears.

For he, the last of that immortal raceWhose music, like a robe of living lightRe-clothed each new-born age and made it brightAs with the glory of Love's transfiguring face,Reddened earth's roses, kindled the deep blueOf England's radiant, ever-singing sea,Recalled the white Thalassian from the foam.Woke the dim stars anewAnd triumphed in the triumph of Liberty,We claim him; but he hath not here his home.

Not here; round him to-day the clouds divide:We know what faces thro' that rose-flushed airNow bend above him: Shelley's face is there,And Hugo's, lit with more than kingly pride.Replenished there with splendour, the blind eyesOf Milton bend from heaven to meet his own,Sappho is there, crowned with those queenlier flowersWhose graft outgrew our skies,His gift: Shakespeare leans earthward from his throneWith hands outstretched. He needs no crown of ours.

Words in this poem

needs adv.
Of necessity; necessarily; indispensably; -- often with must, and equivalent to of need. [Orig. gen. of need, used as an adverb. Cf. - wards.]
wealth n.
Weal; welfare; prosperity; good. [OE. welthe, from wele; cf. D. weelde luxury. See Weal prosperity.]
morn n.
The first part of the day; the morning; -- used chiefly in poetry. [OE. morwen, morgen, AS. morgen; akin to D. morgen, OS. morgan, G. morgen, Icel. morginn, morgunn, Sw. morgon, Dan. morgen, Goth. maúrgins. Cf. Morrow, Morning.]
fain v. t.
To be glad ; to wish or desire.
wayside n.
The side of the way; the edge or border of a road or path.
uplift v. t.
To lift or raise aloft; to raise; to elevate; as, to uplift the arm; to uplift a rock.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
rhythmic a.
Pertaining to, or of the nature of, rhythm DAy and night I worked my rhythmic thought. Mrs. Browning. [Gr. rhythmicus, F. rhythmique.]
thalassian n.
Any sea tortoise.
splendour n.
Great brightness; brilliant luster; brilliancy; as, the splendor ot the sun. B. Jonson. [L. fr. splendere to shine: cf. F. splendeur.]
sappho n.
Any one of several species of brilliant South American humming birds of the genus Sappho, having very bright-colored and deeply forked tails; -- called also firetail. [See Sapphic.]
earthward adv.
Toward the earth; -- opposed to heavenward or skyward.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Ode for the Seventieth Birthday of Swinburne is in the public domain. This text is taken from Collected Poems: Volume One, Project Gutenberg ebook #30501; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Alfred Noyes, Ode for the Seventieth Birthday of Swinburne, in Collected Poems, Volume One (1913), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #30501, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/noyes-collected/ode-for-the-seventieth-birthday-of-swinburne.html, id L21464.

Form and metre

Ode for the Seventieth Birthday of Swinburne is 40 lines in 4 stanzas of 10 lines each. The rhyme scheme is ABBACDECDE, complete in 3 of its 4 stanzas. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 85%).

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABBACDECDE heartA · praiseB · baysB · apartA · mornC · mayD · bloomE · bornC · dayD · perfumeE
  2. 2 ABBACDECDE springA · speakB · weakB · kingA · timeC · stillD · yearsE · rhymeC · willD · tearsE
  3. 3 ABBAC-DC-D raceA · lightB · brightB · faceA · blueC · sea · foamD · anewC · liberty · homeD
  4. 4 ABBACDECDE divideA · airB · thereB · prideA · eyesC · ownD · flowersE · skiesC · throneD · oursE
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
He needs no crown of ours, whose golden heart10·····/·/˘·
Poured out its wealth so freely in pure praise10·····/˘···
Of others: him the imperishable bays11·/˘··˘/˘˘˘·
Crown, and on Sunium's height he sits apart:10········˘/
He hears immortal greetings this great morn:10··˘/˘/˘···
Fain would we bring, we also, all we may,10·····/˘···
Some wayside flower of transitory bloom,10·/·/·/˘·˘·
Frail tribute, only born6·/˘/˘·
To greet the gladness of this April day10···/˘··/˘·
Then waste on death's dark wind its faint perfume.10········˘/
Here on this April day the whole sweet Spring10···/˘·····
Speaks thro' his music only, or seems to speak.11···/˘/˘····
And we that hear, with hearts uplift and weak,10······/˘··
What can we more than claim him for our king?10········/·
Here on this April day (and many a time10···/˘··/··
Shall April come and find him singing still)10·/˘····/˘·
He is one with the world's great heart beyond the years,12············
One with the pulsing rhyme6···/˘·
Of tides that work some heavenly rhythmic will10·····/˘/˘·
And hold the secret of all human tears.10···/˘··/˘·
For he, the last of that immortal race10······˘/˘·
Whose music, like a robe of living light10·/˘····/˘·
Re-clothed each new-born age and made it bright10··········
As with the glory of Love's transfiguring face,12···/˘·······
Reddened earth's roses, kindled the deep blue10/˘·/˘/˘···
Of England's radiant, ever-singing sea,10·/˘/˘/˘/˘·
Recalled the white Thalassian from the foam.11˘/··˘/˘˘···
Woke the dim stars anew6····˘/
And triumphed in the triumph of Liberty,11·/˘··/˘·/˘˘
We claim him; but he hath not here his home.10··········
Not here; round him to-day the clouds divide:10········˘/
We know what faces thro' that rose-flushed air10···/˘·····
Now bend above him: Shelley's face is there,10·····/˘···
And Hugo's, lit with more than kingly pride.10·/˘····/˘·
Replenished there with splendour, the blind eyes10˘/˘··/˘···
Of Milton bend from heaven to meet his own,10·/˘··/····
Sappho is there, crowned with those queenlier flowers11/˘·······/˘
Whose graft outgrew our skies,7···//˘·
His gift: Shakespeare leans earthward from his throne10··/·······
With hands outstretched. He needs no crown of ours.11··˘/·····/˘

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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