Messmates

Henry John Newbolt (1862–1938) · 1912

iambic pentameter · 24 lines · from Poems: New and Old

He gave us all a good-bye cheerilyAt the first dawn of day;We dropped him down the side full drearilyWhen the light died away.It's a dead dark watch that he's a-keeping there,And a long, long night that lags a-creeping there,Where the Trades and the tides roll over himAnd the great ships go by.

He's there alone with green seas rocking himFor a thousand miles round;He's there alone with dumb things mocking him,And we're homeward bound.It's a long, lone watch that he's a-keeping there,And a dead cold night that lags a-creeping there,While the months and the years roll over himAnd the great ships go by.

I wonder if the tramps come near enoughAs they thrash to and fro,And the battle-ships' bells ring clear enoughTo be heard down below;

If through all the lone watch that he's a-keeping there,And the long, cold night that lags a-creeping there,The voices of the sailor-men shall comfort himWhen the great ships go by.

Words in this poem

cheerily adv.
In a cheery manner.
drearily adv.
Gloomily; dismally.
homeward a.
Being in the direction of home; as, the homeward way.
lone n.
A lane. See Loanin.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Messmates is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems: New and Old, Project Gutenberg ebook #24405; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Henry John Newbolt, Messmates, in Poems: New and Old (1912), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #24405, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/newbolt-poems/messmates.html, id L11395.

Form and metre

Messmates is 24 lines in 4 stanzas. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 79%). 95% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.8 syllables. 2 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 33% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -A-ABB-- cheerily · dayA · drearily · awayA · thereB · thereB · him · by
  2. 2 ABABCCA- himA · roundB · himA · boundB · thereC · thereC · himA · by
  3. 3 ABAB enoughA · froB · enoughA · belowB
  4. 4 AA-- thereA · thereA · him · by
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
He gave us all a good-bye cheerily10·······/˘˘
At the first dawn of day;6······
We dropped him down the side full drearily10·······/˘˘
When the light died away.6····˘/
It's a dead dark watch that he's a-keeping there,11········/˘·
And a long, long night that lags a-creeping there,11········/˘·
Where the Trades and the tides roll over him10··········
And the great ships go by.6······
He's there alone with green seas rocking him10··˘/···/˘·
For a thousand miles round;6··/˘··
He's there alone with dumb things mocking him,10··˘/···/˘·
And we're homeward bound.5··/˘·
It's a long, lone watch that he's a-keeping there,11········/˘·
And a dead cold night that lags a-creeping there,11········/˘·
While the months and the years roll over him10··········
And the great ships go by.6······
I wonder if the tramps come near enough10·/˘·····˘/
As they thrash to and fro,6······
And the battle-ships' bells ring clear enough10··/˘····˘/
To be heard down below;6······
If through all the lone watch that he's a-keeping there,12·········/˘·
And the long, cold night that lags a-creeping there,11········/˘·
The voices of the sailor-men shall comfort him12·/˘··/˘··/˘·
When the great ships go by.6······

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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