Act V: Scene IV

Molière (1622–1673), translated by Curtis Hidden Page · 1908

iambic pentameter · 142 lines · from Tartuffe; Or, The Hypocrite

MR. LOYAL (to Dorine, at the back of the stage)Good day, good sister. Pray you, let me seeThe master of the house.

DORINE.He's occupied;I think he can see nobody at present.

MR. LOYAL.I'm not by way of being unwelcome here.My coming can, I think, nowise displease him;My errand will be found to his advantage.

DORINE.Your name, then?

MR. LOYAL.Tell him simply that his friendMr. Tartuffe has sent me, for his goods ...

DORINE (to Orgon)It is a man who comes, with civil manners,Sent by Tartuffe, he says, upon an errandThat you'll be pleased with.

CLEANTE (to Orgon)Surely you must see him,And find out who he is, and what he wants.

ORGON (to Cleante)Perhaps he's come to make it up between us:How shall I treat him?

CLEANTE.You must not get angry;And if he talks of reconciliationAccept it.

MR. LOYAL (to Orgon)Sir, good-day. And Heaven sendHarm to your enemies, favour to you.

ORGON (aside to Cleante)This mild beginning suits with my conjecturesAnd promises some compromise already.

MR. LOYAL.All of your house has long been dear to me;I had the honour, sir, to serve your father.

ORGON.Sir, I am much ashamed, and ask your pardonFor not recalling now your face or name.

MR. LOYAL.My name is Loyal. I'm from Normandy.My office is court-bailiff, in despiteOf envy; and for forty years, thank Heaven,It's been my fortune to perform that officeWith honour. So I've come, sir, by your leaveTo render service of a certain writ ...

ORGON.What, you are here to ...

MR. LOYAL.Pray, sir, don't be angry.'Tis nothing, sir, but just a little summons:--Order to vacate, you and yours, this house,Move out your furniture, make room for others,And that without delay or putting off,As needs must be ...

ORGON.I? Leave this house?

MR. LOYAL.Yes, please, sirThe house is now, as you well know, of course,Mr. Tartuffe's. And he, beyond dispute,Of all your goods is henceforth lord and masterBy virtue of a contract here attached,Drawn in due form, and unassailable.

DAMIS (to Mr. Loyal)Your insolence is monstrous, and astounding!

MR. LOYAL (to Damis)I have no business, sir, that touches you;

(Pointing to Orgon)This is the gentleman. He's fair and courteous,And knows too well a gentleman's behaviourTo wish in any wise to question justice.

ORGON.But ...

MR. LOYAL.Sir, I know you would not for a millionWish to rebel; like a good citizenYou'll let me put in force the court's decree.

DAMIS.Your long black gown may well, before you know it,Mister Court-bailiff, get a thorough beating.

MR. LOYAL (to Orgon)Sir, make your son be silent or withdraw.I should be loath to have to set things down,And see your names inscribed in my report.

DORINE (aside)This Mr. Loyal's looks are most disloyal.

MR. LOYAL.I have much feeling for respectableAnd honest folk like you, sir, and consentedTo serve these papers, only to oblige you,And thus prevent the choice of any otherWho, less possessed of zeal for you than I amMight order matters in less gentle fashion.

ORGON.And how could one do worse than order peopleOut of their house?

MR. LOYAL.Why, we allow you time;And even will suspend until to-morrowThe execution of the order, sir.I'll merely, without scandal, quietly,Come here and spend the night, with half a scoreOf officers; and just for form's sake, please,You'll bring your keys to me, before retiring.I will take care not to disturb your rest,And see there's no unseemly conduct here.But by to-morrow, and at early morning,You must make haste to move your least belongings;My men will help you--I have chosen strong onesTo serve you, sir, in clearing out the house.No one could act more generously, I fancy,And, since I'm treating you with great indulgence,I beg you'll do as well by me, and seeI'm not disturbed in my discharge of duty.

ORGON.I'd give this very minute, and not grudge it,The hundred best gold louis I have left,If I could just indulge myself, and landMy fist, for one good square one, on his snout.

CLEANTE (aside to Orgon)Careful!--don't make things worse.

DAMIS.Such insolence!I hardly can restrain myself. My handsAre itching to be at him.

DORINE.By my faith,With such a fine broad back, good Mr. Loyal,A little beating would become you well.

MR. LOYAL.My girl, such infamous words are actionable.And warrants can be issued against women.

CLEANTE (to Mr. Loyal)Enough of this discussion, sir; have done.Give us the paper, and then leave us, pray.

MR. LOYAL.Then au revoir. Heaven keep you from disaster!

ORGON.May Heaven confound you both, you and your master!

Words in this poem 23
nobody n.
No person; no one; not anybody. [No, a. + body.]
nowise adv.
Not in any manner or degree; in no way; noways. [For in no wise. See Wise, n.]
displease v. i.
To give displeasure or offense.
tartuffe n.
A hypocritical devotee. See the Dictionary of Noted Names in Fiction. [F. tartufe.]
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
angry a.
Troublesome; vexatious; rigorous. [See Anger.]
favour n.
Kind regard; propitious aspect; countenance; friendly disposition; kindness; good will. [Written also favour.]
compromise n.
A mutual agreement to refer matters in dispute to the decision of arbitrators. Burrill. [F. compromis, fr. L. compromissum a mutual promise to abide by the decision of an arbiter, fr. compromittere to make such a promise; com- + promittere to promis]
honour n.
Esteem due or paid to worth; high estimation; respect; consideration; reverence; veneration; manifestation of respect or reverence. [OE. honor, honour, onour, onur, OF. honor, onor, honur, onur, honour, onour, F. honneur, fr. L. honor, honos.]
thank n.
A expression of gratitude; an acknowledgment expressive of a sense of favor or kindness received; obligation, claim, or desert, or gratitude; -- now generally used in the plural. [AS. Þanc, Þonc, thanks, favor, thought; akin to OS. thank favor, pleasure, thanks, D. & G. dank thanks, Icel. Þ\'94kk, Dan. tak, Sw. tack, Goth. Þagks thanks; -]
vacate v. t.
To make vacant; to leave empty; to cease from filling or occupying; as, it was resolved by Parliament that James had vacated the throne of England; the tenant vacated the house. [L. vacare, vacatum, to be empty. See Vacant.]
needs adv.
Of necessity; necessarily; indispensably; -- often with must, and equivalent to of need. [Orig. gen. of need, used as an adverb. Cf. - wards.]
henceforth adv.
From this time forward; henceforward.
insolence n.
The quality of being unusual or novel. [F. insolence, L. insolentia. See Insolent.]
astounding a.
Of a nature to astound; astonishing; amazing; as, an astounding force, statement, or fact.
rebel a.
Pertaining to rebels or rebellion; acting in revolt; rebellious; as, rebel troops. [F. rebelle, fr. L. rebellis. See Rebel, v. t.]
mister n.
A trade, art, or occupation. [OF. mistier trade, office, ministry, need, F. métier trade, fr. L. ministerium service, office, ministry. See Ministry, Mystery trade.]
loath a.
Hateful; odious; disliked. [OE. looth, loth, AS. la hostile, odious; akin to OS. l, G. leid, Icel. lei, Sw. led, G. leiden to suffer, OHG. lidan to suffer, go, cf. AS. li to go, Goth. leip]
folk n.
In Anglo-Saxon times, the people of a group of townships or villages; a community; a tribe. [AS. folc; akin to D. volk, OS. & OHG. folk, G. volk, Icel. f, Sw. & Dan. folk, Lith. pulkas crowd, and perh. to E. follow.]
oblige v. t.
To attach, as by a bond. [OF. obligier, F.obliger, L. obligare; ob (see Ob-) + ligare to bind. See Ligament, and cf. Obligate.]
scandal n.
Offense caused or experienced; reproach or reprobation called forth by what is regarded as wrong, criminal, heinous, or flagrant: opprobrium or disgrace. [F. scandale, fr. L. scandalum, Gr. scandle, OF. escandle. See Slander.]
actionable a.
That may be the subject of an action or suit at law; as, to call a man a thief is actionable. [Cf. LL. actionabilis. See Action.]
disaster n.
An unpropitious or baleful aspect of a planet or star; malevolent influence of a heavenly body; hence, an ill portent. [F. désastre; pref. dés- (L. dis-) + astre star, fr. L. astrum; a word of astrological origin. See Aster, Astral, Star.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Act V: Scene IV is in the public domain. This text is taken from Tartuffe; Or, The Hypocrite, Project Gutenberg ebook #2027, the Curtis Hidden Page translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Molière, Act V: Scene IV, in Tartuffe; Or, The Hypocrite (1908), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #2027, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/moliere-tartuffe/act-v-scene-iv.html, id L26949.

Form and metre

Act V: Scene IV is 142 lines in 37 stanzas. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 85%).

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 33 --AA dorine · faith · loyalA · wellA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
MR. LOYAL (to Dorine, at the back of the stage)14/˘/˘·˘/˘······
Good day, good sister. Pray you, let me see10···/˘·····
The master of the house.6·/˘···
DORINE.3˘/˘
He's occupied;4·/˘·
I think he can see nobody at present.11·····/···/˘
MR. LOYAL.4/˘/˘
I'm not by way of being unwelcome here.10·····/˘/˘·
My coming can, I think, nowise displease him;11·/˘···/˘˘/·
My errand will be found to his advantage.11·/˘·····˘/˘
DORINE.3˘/˘
Your name, then?3···
MR. LOYAL.4/˘/˘
Tell him simply that his friend7··/˘···
Mr. Tartuffe has sent me, for his goods ...10/˘········
DORINE (to Orgon)6˘/˘···
It is a man who comes, with civil manners,11·······/˘/˘
Sent by Tartuffe, he says, upon an errand11·········/˘
That you'll be pleased with.5·····
CLEANTE (to Orgon)4····
Surely you must see him,6/˘····
And find out who he is, and what he wants.10··········
ORGON (to Cleante)4····
Perhaps he's come to make it up between us:11˘/·········
How shall I treat him?5·····
CLEANTE.1·
You must not get angry;6····/˘
And if he talks of reconciliation11······˘·˘/˘
Accept it.3˘/·
MR. LOYAL (to Orgon)7/˘/˘···
Sir, good-day. And Heaven send7····/˘·
Harm to your enemies, favour to you.10···/˘˘/˘··
ORGON (aside to Cleante)6··˘/··
This mild beginning suits with my conjectures11··˘/˘···˘/˘
And promises some compromise already.11·/˘˘·/˘·˘/˘
MR. LOYAL.4/˘/˘
All of your house has long been dear to me;10··········
I had the honour, sir, to serve your father.11···/˘····/˘
ORGON.2··
Sir, I am much ashamed, and ask your pardon11····˘/···/˘
For not recalling now your face or name.10··˘/˘·····
MR. LOYAL.4/˘/˘
My name is Loyal. I'm from Normandy.10···/˘··/˘˘
My office is court-bailiff, in despite10·/˘··/˘·˘/
Of envy; and for forty years, thank Heaven,11·/˘··/˘··/˘
It's been my fortune to perform that office11···/˘·˘/·/˘
With honour. So I've come, sir, by your leave10·/˘·······
To render service of a certain writ ...10·/˘/˘··/˘·
ORGON.2··
What, you are here to ...5·····
MR. LOYAL.4/˘/˘
Pray, sir, don't be angry.6····/˘
'Tis nothing, sir, but just a little summons:--11·/˘····/˘/˘
Order to vacate, you and yours, this house,10/˘·/˘·····
Move out your furniture, make room for others,11···/˘˘···/˘
And that without delay or putting off,10····˘/·/˘·
As needs must be ...4····
ORGON.2··
I? Leave this house?4····
MR. LOYAL.4/˘/˘
Yes, please, sir3···
The house is now, as you well know, of course,10··········
Mr. Tartuffe's. And he, beyond dispute,10/˘······˘/
Of all your goods is henceforth lord and master11·····//··/˘
By virtue of a contract here attached,10·/˘··/··˘/
Drawn in due form, and unassailable.10······˘/˘˘
DAMIS (to Mr. Loyal)7···/˘/˘
Your insolence is monstrous, and astounding!11·/˘˘·/˘·˘/˘
MR. LOYAL (to Damis)7/˘/˘···
I have no business, sir, that touches you;10···/˘··/˘·
(Pointing to Orgon)5/˘···
This is the gentleman. He's fair and courteous,11···/˘···/˘˘
And knows too well a gentleman's behaviour11·····/˘·˘/˘
To wish in any wise to question justice.11···/˘··/˘/˘
ORGON.2··
But ...1·
MR. LOYAL.4/˘/˘
Sir, I know you would not for a million10········/˘
Wish to rebel; like a good citizen10··˘/···/˘˘
You'll let me put in force the court's decree.10········˘/
DAMIS.2··
Your long black gown may well, before you know it,11···········
Mister Court-bailiff, get a thorough beating.11/˘·/˘··/˘/˘
MR. LOYAL (to Orgon)7/˘/˘···
Sir, make your son be silent or withdraw.10·····/˘·˘/
I should be loath to have to set things down,10··········
And see your names inscribed in my report.10····˘/··˘/
DORINE (aside)5˘/˘˘/
This Mr. Loyal's looks are most disloyal.11·/˘/˘···˘/˘
MR. LOYAL.4/˘/˘
I have much feeling for respectable10···/˘·˘/˘˘
And honest folk like you, sir, and consented11·/˘·····˘/˘
To serve these papers, only to oblige you,11···/˘/˘·˘/·
And thus prevent the choice of any other11··˘/···/˘/˘
Who, less possessed of zeal for you than I am11··˘/·······
Might order matters in less gentle fashion.11·/˘/˘··/˘/˘
ORGON.2··
And how could one do worse than order people11·······/˘/˘
Out of their house?4····
MR. LOYAL.4/˘/˘
Why, we allow you time;6··˘/··
And even will suspend until to-morrow11·/˘·˘/···/˘
The execution of the order, sir.10··˘/˘··/˘·
I'll merely, without scandal, quietly,10·/˘··/˘/˘˘
Come here and spend the night, with half a score10··········
Of officers; and just for form's sake, please,10·/˘˘······
You'll bring your keys to me, before retiring.11········˘/˘
I will take care not to disturb your rest,10······˘/··
And see there's no unseemly conduct here.10····˘/˘/˘·
But by to-morrow, and at early morning,11···/˘··/˘/˘
You must make haste to move your least belongings;11········˘/˘
My men will help you--I have chosen strong ones11·······/˘··
To serve you, sir, in clearing out the house.10·····/˘···
No one could act more generously, I fancy,11·····/˘˘·/˘
And, since I'm treating you with great indulgence,11···/˘···˘/˘
I beg you'll do as well by me, and see10··········
I'm not disturbed in my discharge of duty.11··˘/··˘/·/˘
ORGON.2··
I'd give this very minute, and not grudge it,11···/˘/˘····
The hundred best gold louis I have left,10·/˘··/˘···
If I could just indulge myself, and land10····˘/·/··
My fist, for one good square one, on his snout.10··········
CLEANTE (aside to Orgon)6·˘/···
Careful!--don't make things worse.6/˘····
DAMIS.2··
Such insolence!4·/˘˘
I hardly can restrain myself. My hands10·/˘·˘/·/··
Are itching to be at him.7·/˘····
DORINE.3˘/˘
By my faith,3···
With such a fine broad back, good Mr. Loyal,11·······/˘/˘
A little beating would become you well.10·/˘/˘·˘/··
MR. LOYAL.4/˘/˘
My girl, such infamous words are actionable.11···/˘··/˘˘˘
And warrants can be issued against women.11·/˘··/˘··/˘
CLEANTE (to Mr. Loyal)6··/˘/˘
Enough of this discussion, sir; have done.10˘/··˘/˘···
Give us the paper, and then leave us, pray.10···/˘·····
MR. LOYAL.4/˘/˘
Then au revoir. Heaven keep you from disaster!11··˘//···˘/˘
ORGON.2··
May Heaven confound you both, you and your master!11·/˘/·····/˘

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