The Cenotaph

Charlotte Mew (1869–1928) · 1916

iambic pentameter · 32 lines · from The Farmer's Bride

Not yet will those measureless fields be green againWhere only yesterday the wild, sweet, blood of wonderful youthwas shed;There is a grave whose earth must hold too long, too deepa stain,Though for ever over it we may speak as proudly as we may tread.But here, where the watchers by lonely hearths from the thrustof an inward sword have more slowly bled,We shall build the Cenotaph: Victory, winged, with Peace, wingedtoo, at the column’s head.And over the stairway, at the foot--oh! here, leave desolate,passionate hands to spreadViolets, roses, and laurel, with the small, sweet, twinklingcountry thingsSpeaking so wistfully of other Springs,From the little gardens of little places where son or sweetheartwas born and bred.In splendid sleep, with a thousand brothersTo lovers--to mothersHere, too, lies he:Under the purple, the green, the red,It is all young life: it must break some women’s hearts to seeSuch a brave, gay coverlet to such a bed!Only, when all is done and said,God is not mocked and neither are the dead.

For this will stand in our Market-place--Who’ll sell, who’ll buy(Will you or ILie each to each with the better grace)?While looking into every busy whore’s and huckster’s faceAs they drive their bargains, is the FaceOf God: and some young, piteous, murdered face.

Words in this poem

measureless a.
Without measure; unlimited; immeasurable.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
cenotaph n.
An empty tomb or a monument erected in honor of a person who is buried elsewhere. [Gr. cénotaphe.]
stairway n.
A flight of stairs or steps; a staircase.
twinkling n.
The act of one who, or of that which, twinkles; a quick movement of the eye; a wink; a twinkle. Holland.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Cenotaph is in the public domain. This text is taken from The farmer's bride, Project Gutenberg ebook #71305; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Charlotte Mew, The Cenotaph, in The Farmer's Bride (1916), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #71305, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/mew-farmers-bride/the-cenotaph.html, id L02480.

Form and metre

The Cenotaph is 32 lines in 2 stanzas. This poem did not settle on a metre of its own; the book it comes from is in iambic pentameter. 82% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 9.2 syllables. 4 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 50% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 A-B-AB-B-B-B-CC-BDDEBEBBB againA · youth · shedB · deep · stainA · treadB · thrust · bledB · winged · headB · desolate · spreadB · twinkling · thingsC · springsC · sweetheart · bredB · brothersD · mothersD · heE · redB · seeE · bedB · saidB · deadB
  2. 2 ABBAAAA placeA · buyB · iB · graceA · faceA · faceA · faceA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Not yet will those measureless fields be green again12····/˘˘···˘/
Where only yesterday the wild, sweet, blood of wonderful youth14·/˘/˘······/˘·
was shed;2··
There is a grave whose earth must hold too long, too deep12············
a stain,2··
Though for ever over it we may speak as proudly as we may tread.15··/······/˘····
But here, where the watchers by lonely hearths from the thrust13····/˘·/˘····
of an inward sword have more slowly bled,10··/˘···/˘·
We shall build the Cenotaph: Victory, winged, with Peace, winged13····/˘˘/˘····
too, at the column’s head.6···/˘·
And over the stairway, at the foot--oh! here, leave desolate,13···/·······/˘
passionate hands to spread6/˘˘···
Violets, roses, and laurel, with the small, sweet, twinkling13/˘/˘·/˘····/˘
country things3/˘·
Speaking so wistfully of other Springs,9/˘·/˘·/˘·
From the little gardens of little places where son or sweetheart16··/˘/˘·/˘/˘···/·
was born and bred.4····
In splendid sleep, with a thousand brothers10·/˘···/˘/˘
To lovers--to mothers6·/˘·/˘
Here, too, lies he:4····
Under the purple, the green, the red,9···/˘····
It is all young life: it must break some women’s hearts to see14·········/˘···
Such a brave, gay coverlet to such a bed!11····/˘˘····
Only, when all is done and said,8/˘······
God is not mocked and neither are the dead.10·····/˘···
For this will stand in our Market-place--9·····//˘·
Who’ll sell, who’ll buy4····
(Will you or I4····
Lie each to each with the better grace)?9······/˘·
While looking into every busy whore’s and huckster’s face14·/˘··/˘/˘··/˘·
As they drive their bargains, is the Face9····/˘···
Of God: and some young, piteous, murdered face.11·····/˘˘/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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