Heritage

Claude McKay (1889–1948) · 1922

iambic pentameter · 16 lines · from Harlem Shadows

Now the dead past seems vividly alive,And in this shining moment I can trace,Down through the vista of the vanished years,Your faun-like form, your fond elusive face.

And suddenly some secret spring’s released,And unawares a riddle is revealed,And I can read like large, black-lettered print,What seemed before a thing forever sealed.

I know the magic word, the graceful thought,The song that fills me in my lucid hours,The spirit’s wine that thrills my body through,And makes me music-drunk, are yours, all yours.

I cannot praise, for you have passed from praise,I have no tinted thoughts to paint you true;But I can feel and I can write the word;The best of me is but the least of you.

Words in this poem

vista n.
A view; especially, a view through or between intervening objects, as trees; a view or prospect through an avenue, or the like; hence, the trees or other objects that form the avenue. [It., sight, view, fr. vedere, p. p. visto, veduto, to see, fr. L. videre, visum. See View, Vision.]
elusive a.
Tending to elude; using arts or deception to escape; adroitly escaping or evading; eluding the grasp; fallacious.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Heritage is in the public domain. This text is taken from Harlem shadows, Project Gutenberg ebook #64989; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Claude McKay, Heritage, in Harlem Shadows (1922), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #64989, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/mckay-harlem-shadows/heritage.html, id L01358.

Form and metre

Heritage is 16 lines in 4 stanzas of 4 lines each. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 92%). 98% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 10.1 syllables. 1 line ends on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending.

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -A-A alive · traceA · years · faceA
  2. 2 -A-A released · revealedA · print · sealedA
  3. 4 -A-A praise · trueA · word · youA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Now the dead past seems vividly alive,10·····/˘˘˘/
And in this shining moment I can trace,10···/˘/˘···
Down through the vista of the vanished years,10···/˘··/˘·
Your faun-like form, your fond elusive face.10······˘/˘·
And suddenly some secret spring’s released,10·/˘˘·/˘·˘/
And unawares a riddle is revealed,10··˘/·/˘·˘/
And I can read like large, black-lettered print,10·······/˘·
What seemed before a thing forever sealed.10······˘/˘·
I know the magic word, the graceful thought,10···/˘··/˘·
The song that fills me in my lucid hours,11·······/˘/˘
The spirit’s wine that thrills my body through,10·/˘····/˘·
And makes me music-drunk, are yours, all yours.10···/˘·····
I cannot praise, for you have passed from praise,10·/˘·······
I have no tinted thoughts to paint you true;10···/˘·····
But I can feel and I can write the word;10··········
The best of me is but the least of you.10··········

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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