Absence

Claude McKay (1890–1948) · 1922

fourteeners · rhyming couplets · 10 lines · from Harlem Shadows

Your words dropped into my heart like pebbles into a pool,Rippling around my breast and leaving it melting cool.

Your kisses fell sharp on my flesh like dawn-dews from the limb,Of a fruit-filled lemon tree when the day is young and dim.

Like soft rain-christened sunshine, as fragile as rare gold lace,Your breath, sweet-scented and warm, has kindled my tranquil face.

But a silence vasty-deep, oh deeper than all these tiesNow, through the menacing miles, brooding between us lies.

And more than the songs I sing, I await your written word,To stir my fluent blood as never your presence stirred.

Words in this poem

sunshine n.
The light of the sun, or the place where it shines; the direct rays of the sun, the place where they fall, or the warmth and light which they give.
await v. t.
To watch for; to look out for. [OF. awaitier, agaitier; (L. ad) + waitier, gaitier to watch, F. guetter. See Wait.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Absence is in the public domain. This text is taken from Harlem shadows, Project Gutenberg ebook #64989; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Claude McKay, Absence, in Harlem Shadows (1922), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #64989, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/mckay-harlem-shadows/absence.html, id L01387.

Form and metre

Absence is 10 lines in 5 stanzas of 2 lines each. It is in rhyming couplets. The metre is fourteeners, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 71%). 84% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 13.5 syllables. 10% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in rhyming couplets, other poems in fourteeners.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AA poolA · coolA
  2. 2 AA limbA · dimA
  3. 3 AA laceA · faceA
  4. 4 AA tiesA · liesA
  5. 5 AA wordA · stirredA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against fourteeners. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Your words dropped into my heart like pebbles into a pool,14········/˘····
Rippling around my breast and leaving it melting cool.13/˘·····/˘·/˘·
Your kisses fell sharp on my flesh like dawn-dews from the limb,14·/˘···········
Of a fruit-filled lemon tree when the day is young and dim.14····/˘········
Like soft rain-christened sunshine, as fragile as rare gold lace,14···/˘/··/˘····
Your breath, sweet-scented and warm, has kindled my tranquil face.14···/˘···/˘·/˘·
But a silence vasty-deep, oh deeper than all these ties14··/˘/˘··/˘····
Now, through the menacing miles, brooding between us lies.12···/˘·/˘····
And more than the songs I sing, I await your written word,14········˘/·/˘·
To stir my fluent blood as never your presence stirred.12···/˘··/·/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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