Michael Angelo; Fra Sebastiano Del Piombo

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (1807–1882) · 1839–1882

iambic pentameter · unrhymed · 284 lines · from The Complete Poetical Works

MICHAEL ANGELO, not turning round.Who is it?

Wait, for I am out of breathIn climbing your steep stairs.

Ah, my Bastiano,If you went up and down as many stairsAs I do still, and climbed as many ladders,It would be better for you. Pray sit down.Your idle and luxurious way of livingWill one day take your breath away entirely.And you will never find it.

Well, what then?That would be better, in my apprehension,Than falling from a scaffold.

That was nothingIt did not kill me; only lamed me slightly;I am quite well again.

But why, dear Master,Why do you live so high up in your house,When you could live below and have a garden,As I do?

From this window I can lookOn many gardens; o'er the city roofsSee the Campagna and the Alban hills;And all are mine.

Can you sit down in them,On summer afternoons, and play the luteOr sing, or sleep the time away?

I neverSleep in the day-time; scarcely sleep at night.I have not time. Did you meet BenvenutoAs you came up the stair?

He ran against meOn the first landing, going at full speed;Dressed like the Spanish captain in a play,With his long rapier and his short red cloak.Why hurry through the world at such a pace?Life will not be too long.

It is his nature,--A restless spirit, that consumes itselfWith useless agitations. He o'erleapsThe goal he aims at. Patience is a plantThat grows not in all gardens. You are madeOf quite another clay.

And thank God for it.And now, being somewhat rested, I will tell youWhy I have climbed these formidable stairs.I have a friend, Francesco Berni, here,A very charming poet and companion,Who greatly honors you and all your doings,And you must sup with us.

Not I, indeed.I know too well what artists' suppers are.You must excuse me.

I will not excuse you.You need repose from your incessant work;Some recreation, some bright hours of pleasure.

To me, what you and other men call pleasureIs only pain. Work is my recreation,The play of faculty; a delight like thatWhich a bird feels in flying, or a fishIn darting through the water,--nothing more.I cannot go. The Sibylline leaves of lifeGrow precious now, when only few remain.I cannot go.

Berni, perhaps, will readA canto of the Orlando Inamorato.

That is another reason for not going.If aught is tedious and intolerable,It is a poet reading his own verses,

Berni thinks somewhat better of your versesThan you of his. He says that you speak things,And other poets words. So, pray you, come.

If it were now the Improvisatore,Luigia Pulci, whom I used to hearWith Benvenuto, in the streets of Florence,I might be tempted. I was younger thenAnd singing in the open air was pleasant.

There is a Frenchman here, named Rabelais,Once a Franciscan friar, and now a doctor,And secretary to the embassy:A learned man, who speaks all languages,And wittiest of men; who wrote a bookOf the Adventures of Gargantua,So full of strange conceits one roars with laughterAt every page; a jovial boon-companionAnd lover of much wine. He too is coming.

Then you will not want me, who am not witty,And have no sense of mirth, and love not wine.I should be like a dead man at your banquet.Why should I seek this Frenchman, Rabelais?And wherefore go to hear Francesco Berni,When I have Dante Alighieri here.The greatest of all poets?

And the dullest;And only to be read in episodes.His day is past. Petrarca is our poet.

Petrarca is for women and for loversAnd for those soft Abati, who delightTo wander down long garden walks in summer,Tinkling their little sonnets all day long,As lap dogs do their bells.

I love Petrarca.How sweetly of his absent love he singsWhen journeying in the forest of Ardennes!"I seem to hear her, hearing the boughs and breezesAnd leaves and birds lamenting, and the watersMurmuring flee along the verdant herbage."

Enough. It is all seeming, and no being.If you would know how a man speaks in earnest,Read here this passage, where St. Peter thundersIn Paradise against degenerate PopesAnd the corruptions of the church, till allThe heaven about him blushes like a sunset.I beg you to take note of what he saysAbout the Papal seals, for that concernsYour office and yourself.

FRA SEBASTIANO, reading.Is this the passage?"Nor I be made the figure of a sealTo privileges venal and mendacious,Whereat I often redden and flash with fire!"--That is not poetry.

What is it, then?

Vituperation; gall that might have spiritedFrom Aretino's pen.

Name not that man!A profligate, whom your Francesco BerniDescribes as having one foot in the brothelAnd the other in the hospital; who livesBy flattering or maligning, as best servesHis purpose at the time. He writes to meWith easy arrogance of my Last Judgment,In such familiar tone that one would sayThe great event already had occurred,And he was present, and from observationInformed me how the picture should be painted.

What unassuming, unobtrusive menThese critics are! Now, to have AretinoAiming his shafts at you brings back to mindThe Gascon archers in the square of Milan,Shooting their arrows at Duke Sforza's statue,By Leonardo, and the foolish rabbleOf envious Florentines, that at your DavidThrew stones at night. But Aretino praised you.

His praises were ironical. He knowsHow to use words as weapons, and to woundWhile seeming to defend. But look, Bastiano,See how the setting sun lights up that picture!

My portrait of Vittoria Colonna.

It makes her look as she will look hereafter,When she becomes a saint!

A noble woman!

Ah, these old hands can fashion fairer shapesIn marble, and can paint diviner pictures,Since I have known her.

And you like this picture.And yet it is in oil; which you detest.

When that barbarian Jan Van Eyck discoveredThe use of oil in painting, he degradedHis art into a handicraft, and made itSign-painting, merely, for a country innOr wayside wine-shop. 'T is an art for women,Or for such leisurely and idle peopleAs you, Fra Bastiano. Nature paints notIn oils, but frescoes the great dome of heavenWith sunset; and the lovely forms of cloudsAnd flying vapors.

And how soon they fade!Behold yon line of roofs and belfries paintedUpon the golden background of the sky,Like a Byzantine picture, or a portraitOf Cimabue. See how hard the outline,Sharp-cut and clear, not rounded into shadow.Yet that is nature.

She is always right.The picture that approaches sculpture nearestIs the best picture.

Leonardo thinksThe open air too bright. We ought to paintAs if the sun were shining through a mist.'T is easier done in oil than in distemper.

Do not revive again the old dispute;I have an excellent memory for forgetting,But I still feel the hurt. Wounds are not healedBy the unbending of the bow that made them.

So say Petrarca and the ancient proverb.

But that is past. Now I am angry with you,Not that you paint in oils, but that grown fatAnd indolent, you do not paint at all.

Why should I paint? Why should I toil and sweat,Who now am rich enough to live at ease,And take my pleasure?

When Pope Leo died,He who had been so lavish of the wealthHis predecessors left him, who receivedA basket of gold-pieces every morning,Which every night was empty, left behindHardly enough to pay his funeral.

I care for banquets, not for funerals,As did his Holiness. I have forbiddenAll tapers at my burial, and processionOf priests and friars and monks; and have providedThe cost thereof be given to the poor!

You have done wisely, but of that I speak not.Ghiberti left behind him wealth and children;But who to-day would know that he had lived,If he had never made those gates of bronzeIn the old Baptistery,--those gates of bronze,Worthy to be the gates of Paradise.His wealth is scattered to the winds; his childrenAre long since dead; but those celestial gatesSurvive, and keep his name and memory green.

But why should I fatigue myself? I thinkThat all things it is possible to paintHave been already painted; and if not,Why, there are painters in the world at presentWho can accomplish more in two short monthsThan I could in two years; so it is wellThat some one is contented to do nothing,And leave the field to others.

O blasphemer!Not without reason do the people call youSebastian del Piombo, for the leadOf all the Papal bulls is heavy upon you,And wraps you like a shroud.

Misericordia!Sharp is the vinegar of sweet wine, and sharpThe words you speak, because the heart within youIs sweet unto the core.

How changed you areFrom the Sebastiano I once knew,When poor, laborious, emulous to excel,You strove in rivalry with BadassareAnd Raphael Sanzio.

Raphael is dead;He is but dust and ashes in his grave,While I am living and enjoying life,And so am victor. One live Pope is worthA dozen dead ones.

Raphael is not dead;He doth but sleep; for how can he be deadWho lives immortal in the hearts of men?He only drank the precious wine of youth,The outbreak of the grapes, before the vintageWas trodden to bitterness by the feet of men.The gods have given him sleep. We never wereNor could be foes, although our followers,Who are distorted shadows of ourselves,Have striven to make us so; but each one workedUnconsciously upon the other's thought;Both giving and receiving. He perchanceCaught strength from me, and I some greater sweetnessAnd tenderness from his more gentle nature.I have but words of praise and admirationFor his great genius; and the world is fairerThat he lived in it.

We at least are friends;So come with me.

No, no; I am best pleasedWhen I'm not asked to banquets. I have reachedA time of life when daily walks are shortened,And even the houses of our dearest friends,That used to be so near, seem far away.

Then we must sup without you. We shall laughAt those who toil for fame, and make their livesA tedious martyrdom, that they may liveA little longer in the mouths of men!And so, good-night.

Good-night, my Fra Bastiano.

How will men speak of me when I am gone,When all this colorless, sad life is ended,And I am dust? They will remember onlyThe wrinkled forehead, the marred countenance,The rudeness of my speech, and my rough manners,And never dream that underneath them allThere was a woman's heart of tenderness.They will not know the secret of my life,Locked up in silence, or but vaguely hintedIn uncouth rhymes, that may perchance surviveSome little space in memories of men!Each one performs his life-work, and then leaves it;Those that come after him will estimateHis influence on the age in which he lived.

Words in this poem 42
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
campagna n.
An open level tract of country; especially [It. See Campaing.]
alban n.
A white crystalline resinous substance extracted from gutta- percha by the action of alcohol or ether. [L. albus white.]
rapier n.
A straight sword, with a narrow and finely pointed blade, used only for thrusting. Rapier fish (Zoöl.), the swordfish. Grew. [F. rapière, perhaps for raspière, and ultimately of German origin, akin to E. rasp, v.]
thank n.
A expression of gratitude; an acknowledgment expressive of a sense of favor or kindness received; obligation, claim, or desert, or gratitude; -- now generally used in the plural. [AS. Þanc, Þonc, thanks, favor, thought; akin to OS. thank favor, pleasure, thanks, D. & G. dank thanks, Icel. Þ\'94kk, Dan. tak, Sw. tack, Goth. Þagks thanks; -]
sibylline a.
Pertaining to the sibyls; uttered, written, or composed by sibyls; like the productions of sibyls. Sibylline books. (a) (Rom. [L. sibyllinus.]
canto n.
One of the chief divisions of a long poem; a book. [It. canto, fr. L. cantus singing, song. See Chant.]
aught n.
Property; possession. [AS. , fr. agan to own, p. p. ahte.]
frenchman n.
A native or one of the people of France.
wrote v. i.
To root with the snout. See 1st Root. [OE. wroten. See 1st Root.]
jovial a.
Of or pertaining to the god, or the planet, Jupiter. [F., fr. L. Jovialis pertaining to Jove. The planet Jupiter was thought to make those born under it joyful or jovial. See Jove.]
boon n.
A prayer or petition. [OE. bone, boin, a petition, fr. Icel. b; akin to Sw. & Dan. b, AS. b, and perh. to E. ban; but influenced by F. bon good, fr. L. bonus. Ban, Bounty.]
witty a.
Possessed of wit; knowing; wise; skillful; judicious; clever; cunning. [AS. witig, wittig. See Wit, n.]
wherefore adv.
For which reason; so; -- used relatively. [Where + for.]
mendacious a.
Given to deception or falsehood; lying; as, a mendacious person. [L. mendax, -acis, lying, cf. mentiri to lie.]
whereat adv.
At which; upon which; whereupon; -- used relatively.
vituperation n.
The act of vituperating; abuse; severe censure; blame. [L. vituperatio: cf. OF. vituperation. See Vituperate.]
spirited a.
Animated or possessed by a spirit.
hospital n.
A place for shelter or entertainment; an inn. [OF. hospital, ospital, F. hôpital, LL. hospitale (or perh. E. hospital is directly from the Late Latin), from L. hospitalis relating to a guest, hospitalia apar]
informed a.
Unformed or ill-formed; deformed; shapeless.
unassuming a.
Not assuming; not bold or forward; not arrogant or presuming; humble; modest; retiring; as, an unassuming youth; unassuming manners.
unobtrusive a.
Not obtrusive; not presuming; modest.
gascon a.
Of or pertaining to Gascony, in France, or to the Gascons; also, braggart; swaggering. [F.]
duke n.
A leader; a chief; a prince. [F. duc, fr. L. dux, ducis, leader, commander, fr. ducere to lead; akin to AS. teón to draw; cf. AS. heretoga (here army) an army leader, general, G. herzog duke]
envious a.
Malignant; mischievous; spiteful. [OF. envios, F. envieux, fr. L. invidiosus, fr. invidia envy. See Envy, and cf. Invidious.]
hereafter adv.
In time to come; in some future time or state. [AS. hræfter.]
detest v. t.
To witness against; to denounce; to condemn. [L. detestare, detestatum, and detestari, to curse while calling a deity to witness, to execrate, detest; de + testari to be a witness, testify, testis a witness]
wayside n.
The side of the way; the edge or border of a road or path.
byzantine n.
A gold coin, so called from being coined at Byzantium. See Bezant. [OE. besant, besaunt, F. besant, fr. LL. Byzantius, Byzantinus, fr. Byzantium.]
ought p. p.
Was or were under obligation to pay; owed. [Orig. the preterit of the verb to owe. OE. oughte, aughte, ahte, AS. ahte. sq. root110. See Owe.]
unbending a.
Not bending; not suffering flexure; not yielding to pressure; stiff; -- applied to material things. [In senses 1, 2, and 3, pref. un- not + bending; in sense 4, properly p. pr. unbend.]
angry a.
Troublesome; vexatious; rigorous. [See Anger.]
indolent a.
Free from toil, pain, or trouble. [Pref. in- not + L. dolens, -entis, p. pr. of dolere to feel pain: cf. F. indolent. See Dolorous.]
wealth n.
Weal; welfare; prosperity; good. [OE. welthe, from wele; cf. D. weelde luxury. See Weal prosperity.]
burial n.
A grave; a tomb; a place of sepulture. [OE. buriel, buriels, grave, tomb, AS. byrgels, fr. byrgan to bury, and akin to OS. burgisli sepulcher.]
blasphemer n.
One who blasphemes.
misericordia n.
An amercement. Burrill. [L., mercy, compassion; miser wretched + cor, cordis, heart.]
drank n.
Wild oats, or darnel grass. See Drake a plant. [Cf. 3d Drake.]
outbreak n.
A bursting forth; eruption; insurrection.
admiration n.
Wonder; astonishment. [F., fr. L. admiratio. See Admire.]
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
martyrdom n.
The condition of a martyr; the death of a martyr; the suffering of death on account of adherence to the Christian faith, or to any cause. [Martyr + -dom.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Michael Angelo; Fra Sebastiano Del Piombo is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Complete Poetical Works of Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Project Gutenberg ebook #1365; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Michael Angelo; Fra Sebastiano Del Piombo, in The Complete Poetical Works (1839–1882), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #1365, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/longfellow-poems/michael-angelo-fra-sebastiano-del-piombo.html, id L18010.

Form and metre

Michael Angelo; Fra Sebastiano Del Piombo is 284 lines in 58 verse paragraphs. It is unrhymed, as far as the pronouncing dictionary can tell. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 85%). 96% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 9.2 syllables. 103 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 38% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic pentameter, other poems in blank verse.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 4 AA- thenA · apprehensionA · scaffold
  2. 25 --A---A-- being · earnest · thundersA · popes · all · sunset · saysA · concerns · yourself
  3. 29 --------A-A man · berni · brothel · lives · serves · me · judgment · say · occurredA · observation · paintedA
  4. 30 ----A--A men · aretino · mind · milan · statueA · rabble · david · youA
  5. 37 ---AA--A-- discovered · degraded · it · innA · womenA · people · not · heavenA · clouds · vapors
  6. 38 AA----- fadeA · paintedA · sky · portrait · outline · shadow · nature
  7. 47 -A-BB-A-A not · childrenA · lived · bronzeB · bronzeB · paradise · childrenA · gates · greenA
  8. 48 -A-A---- think · paintA · not · presentA · months · well · nothing · others
  9. 49 -A-A- blasphemer · youA · lead · youA · shroud
  10. 53 AAB--B----------- deadA · deadA · menB · youth · vintage · menB · were · followers · ourselves · worked · thought · perchance · sweetness · nature · admiration · fairer · it
  11. 58 -----------AA- gone · ended · only · countenance · manners · all · tenderness · life · hinted · survive · men · itA · estimateA · lived
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
MICHAEL ANGELO, not turning round.9/˘/˘··/˘·
Who is it?3···
Wait, for I am out of breath7·······
In climbing your steep stairs.6·/˘···
Ah, my Bastiano,5·····
If you went up and down as many stairs10·······/˘·
As I do still, and climbed as many ladders,11·······/˘/˘
It would be better for you. Pray sit down.10···/˘·····
Your idle and luxurious way of living11·/˘·˘/˘··/˘
Will one day take your breath away entirely.11······˘/˘/˘
And you will never find it.7···/˘··
Well, what then?3···
That would be better, in my apprehension,11···/˘···˘/˘
Than falling from a scaffold.7·/˘··/˘
That was nothing4··/˘
It did not kill me; only lamed me slightly;11·····/˘··/˘
I am quite well again.6····˘/
But why, dear Master,5···/˘
Why do you live so high up in your house,10··········
When you could live below and have a garden,11·········/˘
As I do?3···
From this window I can look7··/˘···
On many gardens; o'er the city roofs10·/˘/˘··/˘·
See the Campagna and the Alban hills;10··˘/˘··/˘·
And all are mine.4····
Can you sit down in them,6······
On summer afternoons, and play the lute10·/˘·˘/····
Or sing, or sleep the time away?8······˘/
I never3·/˘
Sleep in the day-time; scarcely sleep at night.10·····/˘···
I have not time. Did you meet Benvenuto11·······˘˘/˘
As you came up the stair?6······
He ran against me5·····
On the first landing, going at full speed;10···/˘/˘···
Dressed like the Spanish captain in a play,10···/˘/˘···
With his long rapier and his short red cloak.10···/˘·····
Why hurry through the world at such a pace?10·/˘·······
Life will not be too long.6······
It is his nature,--5···/˘
A restless spirit, that consumes itself10·/˘/˘·˘/˘/
With useless agitations. He o'erleaps10·/˘·˘/˘···
The goal he aims at. Patience is a plant10·····/˘···
That grows not in all gardens. You are made10·····/˘···
Of quite another clay.6··˘/˘·
And thank God for it.5·····
And now, being somewhat rested, I will tell you11··////˘····
Why I have climbed these formidable stairs.10·····/˘˘˘·
I have a friend, Francesco Berni, here,10····˘/˘/˘·
A very charming poet and companion,11·/˘/˘/˘·˘/˘
Who greatly honors you and all your doings,11·/˘/˘····/˘
And you must sup with us.6······
Not I, indeed.4··˘/
I know too well what artists' suppers are.10·····/˘/˘·
You must excuse me.5··˘/·
I will not excuse you.6···˘/·
You need repose from your incessant work;10··˘/··˘/˘·
Some recreation, some bright hours of pleasure.11··˘/˘··/·/˘
To me, what you and other men call pleasure11·····/˘··/˘
Is only pain. Work is my recreation,11·/˘·····˘/˘
The play of faculty; a delight like that10···/˘·˘/··
Which a bird feels in flying, or a fish10·····/˘···
In darting through the water,--nothing more.10·/˘··/˘/˘·
I cannot go. The Sibylline leaves of life11·/˘··/˘˘···
Grow precious now, when only few remain.10·/˘··/˘·˘/
I cannot go.4·/˘·
Berni, perhaps, will read6/˘˘/··
A canto of the Orlando Inamorato.10·/˘··˘/˘··
That is another reason for not going.11··˘/˘/˘··/˘
If aught is tedious and intolerable,11···/˘·˘/˘˘˘
It is a poet reading his own verses,11···/˘/˘··/˘
Berni thinks somewhat better of your verses11/˘·///˘··/˘
Than you of his. He says that you speak things,10··········
And other poets words. So, pray you, come.10·/˘/˘·····
If it were now the Improvisatore,10··········
Luigia Pulci, whom I used to hear9·········
With Benvenuto, in the streets of Florence,11·˘˘/˘····/˘
I might be tempted. I was younger then10···/˘··/˘·
And singing in the open air was pleasant.11·/˘··/˘··/˘
There is a Frenchman here, named Rabelais,10···/˘·····
Once a Franciscan friar, and now a doctor,11··˘/˘/···/˘
And secretary to the embassy:10·/˘·˘··/˘˘
A learned man, who speaks all languages,10··˘····/˘˘
And wittiest of men; who wrote a book9·········
Of the Adventures of Gargantua,9··˘/˘····
So full of strange conceits one roars with laughter11····˘/···/˘
At every page; a jovial boon-companion11·/˘··/˘·˘/˘
And lover of much wine. He too is coming.11·/˘······/˘
Then you will not want me, who am not witty,11·········/˘
And have no sense of mirth, and love not wine.10··········
I should be like a dead man at your banquet.11·········/˘
Why should I seek this Frenchman, Rabelais?10·····/˘···
And wherefore go to hear Francesco Berni,11·/˘···˘/˘/˘
When I have Dante Alighieri here.10···/˘·····
The greatest of all poets?7·/˘··/˘
And the dullest;4··/˘
And only to be read in episodes.10·/˘····/˘·
His day is past. Petrarca is our poet.11·····/˘·//˘
Petrarca is for women and for lovers11·/˘··/˘··/˘
And for those soft Abati, who delight10········˘/
To wander down long garden walks in summer,11·/˘··/˘··/˘
Tinkling their little sonnets all day long,10/˘·/˘/˘···
As lap dogs do their bells.6······
I love Petrarca.5···/˘
How sweetly of his absent love he sings10·/˘··/˘···
When journeying in the forest of Ardennes!11·/˘˘··/˘·/˘
"I seem to hear her, hearing the boughs and breezes12·····/˘···/˘
And leaves and birds lamenting, and the waters11····˘/˘··/˘
Murmuring flee along the verdant herbage."11/˘˘·˘/·/˘/˘
Enough. It is all seeming, and no being.11˘/···/˘··/˘
If you would know how a man speaks in earnest,11·········/˘
Read here this passage, where St. Peter thunders11···/˘··/˘/˘
In Paradise against degenerate Popes10·/˘···˘/˘·
And the corruptions of the church, till all10··˘/˘·····
The heaven about him blushes like a sunset.11·/···/˘··/·
I beg you to take note of what he says10··········
About the Papal seals, for that concerns10···/˘···˘/
Your office and yourself.6·/˘·˘/
FRA SEBASTIANO, reading.7·····/˘
Is this the passage?5···/˘
"Nor I be made the figure of a seal10·····/˘···
To privileges venal and mendacious,10·/˘˘/˘·˘/˘
Whereat I often redden and flash with fire!"--11˘/·/˘/˘···/
That is not poetry.6···/˘˘
What is it, then?4····
Vituperation; gall that might have spirited9······/˘˘
From Aretino's pen.6······
Name not that man!4····
A profligate, whom your Francesco Berni11·/˘···˘/˘/˘
Describes as having one foot in the brothel11˘/·/˘····/˘
And the other in the hospital; who lives11··/˘··/·˘··
By flattering or maligning, as best serves10·/˘·˘/˘···
His purpose at the time. He writes to me10·/˘·······
With easy arrogance of my Last Judgment,11·/˘/˘˘···/˘
In such familiar tone that one would say10··˘/˘·····
The great event already had occurred,10··˘/˘/˘·˘/
And he was present, and from observation11···/˘···˘/˘
Informed me how the picture should be painted.11˘/···/˘··/˘
What unassuming, unobtrusive men10··˘/˘·˘/˘·
These critics are! Now, to have Aretino11·/˘········
Aiming his shafts at you brings back to mind10/˘········
The Gascon archers in the square of Milan,11·/˘/˘····/·
Shooting their arrows at Duke Sforza's statue,11/˘·/˘··/˘/·
By Leonardo, and the foolish rabble11··˘/˘··/˘/˘
Of envious Florentines, that at your David11·/˘/˘····/˘
Threw stones at night. But Aretino praised you.11···········
His praises were ironical. He knows10·/˘·˘/˘˘··
How to use words as weapons, and to wound10·····/˘···
While seeming to defend. But look, Bastiano,11·/˘·˘/·····
See how the setting sun lights up that picture!11···/˘····/˘
My portrait of Vittoria Colonna.11·/˘·˘/˘˘˘/˘
It makes her look as she will look hereafter,11········˘/˘
When she becomes a saint!6··˘/··
A noble woman!5·/˘/˘
Ah, these old hands can fashion fairer shapes10·····/˘/˘·
In marble, and can paint diviner pictures,11·/˘···˘/˘/˘
Since I have known her.5·····
And you like this picture.6····/˘
And yet it is in oil; which you detest.10········˘/
When that barbarian Jan Van Eyck discovered11··˘/˘···˘/˘
The use of oil in painting, he degraded11·····/˘·˘/˘
His art into a handicraft, and made it11·····/˘····
Sign-painting, merely, for a country inn10·/˘/˘··/˘·
Or wayside wine-shop. 'T is an art for women,12·/········/˘
Or for such leisurely and idle people11···/˘˘·/˘/˘
As you, Fra Bastiano. Nature paints not10······/˘··
In oils, but frescoes the great dome of heaven11···/˘····/˘
With sunset; and the lovely forms of clouds10·/···/˘···
And flying vapors.5·/˘/˘
And how soon they fade!5·····
Behold yon line of roofs and belfries painted11˘/·····/˘/˘
Upon the golden background of the sky,10···/˘/····
Like a Byzantine picture, or a portrait11··/˘·/˘··/˘
Of Cimabue. See how hard the outline,9·······/·
Sharp-cut and clear, not rounded into shadow.11·····/˘··/·
Yet that is nature.5···/˘
She is always right.5··/··
The picture that approaches sculpture nearest11·/˘·˘/˘/˘/˘
Is the best picture.5···/˘
Leonardo thinks5·˘/˘·
The open air too bright. We ought to paint10·/˘·······
As if the sun were shining through a mist.10·····/˘···
'T is easier done in oil than in distemper.12··/˘·····˘/˘
Do not revive again the old dispute;10··˘/˘/··˘/
I have an excellent memory for forgetting,11···/˘/˘·˘/˘
But I still feel the hurt. Wounds are not healed10··········
By the unbending of the bow that made them.11···/˘······
So say Petrarca and the ancient proverb.11···/˘··/˘/˘
But that is past. Now I am angry with you,11·······/˘··
Not that you paint in oils, but that grown fat10··········
And indolent, you do not paint at all.10·/˘˘······
Why should I paint? Why should I toil and sweat,10··········
Who now am rich enough to live at ease,10····˘/····
And take my pleasure?5···/˘
When Pope Leo died,5··/˘·
He who had been so lavish of the wealth10·····/˘···
His predecessors left him, who received10·/˘·˘···˘/
A basket of gold-pieces every morning,11·/˘··/˘/˘/˘
Which every night was empty, left behind10·/˘··/˘···
Hardly enough to pay his funeral.10/˘˘/···/˘˘
I care for banquets, not for funerals,10···/˘··/˘˘
As did his Holiness. I have forbidden11···/˘˘··˘/˘
All tapers at my burial, and procession11·/˘··/˘·˘/˘
Of priests and friars and monks; and have provided11···/····˘/˘
The cost thereof be given to the poor!10·····/˘···
You have done wisely, but of that I speak not.11···/˘······
Ghiberti left behind him wealth and children;11·········/˘
But who to-day would know that he had lived,10··········
If he had never made those gates of bronze10···/˘·····
In the old Baptistery,--those gates of bronze,10···/˘˘····
Worthy to be the gates of Paradise.10/˘·····/˘·
His wealth is scattered to the winds; his children11···/˘····/˘
Are long since dead; but those celestial gates10······˘/˘·
Survive, and keep his name and memory green.10˘/·····/˘·
But why should I fatigue myself? I think10····˘/·/··
That all things it is possible to paint10·····/˘˘··
Have been already painted; and if not,10··˘/˘/˘···
Why, there are painters in the world at present11···/˘····/˘
Who can accomplish more in two short months10··˘/˘·····
Than I could in two years; so it is well10··········
That some one is contented to do nothing,11····˘/˘··/˘
And leave the field to others.7·····/˘
O blasphemer!4·˘/˘
Not without reason do the people call you11···/˘··/˘··
Sebastian del Piombo, for the lead9˘/˘······
Of all the Papal bulls is heavy upon you,12···/˘··/˘···
And wraps you like a shroud.6······
Misericordia!5·····
Sharp is the vinegar of sweet wine, and sharp10···/˘·····
The words you speak, because the heart within you11···········
Is sweet unto the core.6······
How changed you are4····
From the Sebastiano I once knew,9·········
When poor, laborious, emulous to excel,11··˘/˘/˘˘·˘/
You strove in rivalry with Badassare10···/˘˘····
And Raphael Sanzio.6··˘/··
Raphael is dead;5·˘/··
He is but dust and ashes in his grave,10·····/˘···
While I am living and enjoying life,10···/˘·˘/˘·
And so am victor. One live Pope is worth10···/˘·····
A dozen dead ones.5·/˘··
Raphael is not dead;6·˘/···
He doth but sleep; for how can he be dead10··········
Who lives immortal in the hearts of men?10··˘/˘·····
He only drank the precious wine of youth,10·/˘··/˘···
The outbreak of the grapes, before the vintage11·/·······/˘
Was trodden to bitterness by the feet of men.11·/˘·/˘·····
The gods have given him sleep. We never were10···/···/˘·
Nor could be foes, although our followers,11······/˘/˘˘
Who are distorted shadows of ourselves,10··˘/˘/··˘/
Have striven to make us so; but each one worked11·/˘········
Unconsciously upon the other's thought;10·/˘˘···/˘·
Both giving and receiving. He perchance10·/˘·˘/˘·˘/
Caught strength from me, and I some greater sweetness11·······/˘/˘
And tenderness from his more gentle nature.11·/˘˘···/˘/˘
I have but words of praise and admiration11········˘/˘
For his great genius; and the world is fairer11···/˘····/˘
That he lived in it.5·····
We at least are friends;5·····
So come with me.4····
No, no; I am best pleased6······
When I'm not asked to banquets. I have reached10·····/˘···
A time of life when daily walks are shortened,11·····/˘··/˘
And even the houses of our dearest friends,10·/·/˘·//˘·
That used to be so near, seem far away.10········˘/
Then we must sup without you. We shall laugh10··········
At those who toil for fame, and make their lives10··········
A tedious martyrdom, that they may live10·/˘/˘˘····
A little longer in the mouths of men!10·/˘/˘·····
And so, good-night.4····
Good-night, my Fra Bastiano.7·······
How will men speak of me when I am gone,10··········
When all this colorless, sad life is ended,11···/˘˘···/˘
And I am dust? They will remember only11······˘/˘/˘
The wrinkled forehead, the marred countenance,10·/˘/˘··/˘˘
The rudeness of my speech, and my rough manners,11·/˘······/˘
And never dream that underneath them all10·/˘···˘/··
There was a woman's heart of tenderness.10···/˘··/˘˘
They will not know the secret of my life,10·····/˘···
Locked up in silence, or but vaguely hinted11···/˘··/˘/˘
In uncouth rhymes, that may perchance survive10·//···˘/˘/
Some little space in memories of men!10·/˘··/˘˘··
Each one performs his life-work, and then leaves it;11··˘/·······
Those that come after him will estimate10·······/˘·
His influence on the age in which he lived.10·/˘·······

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

More by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow