A Photograph

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (1807–1882) · 1839–1882

iambic pentameter · 14 lines · from The Complete Poetical Works

Sweet faces, that from pictured casements leanAs from a castle window, looking downOn some gay pageant passing through a town,Yourselves the fairest figures in the scene;With what a gentle grace, with what sereneUnconsciousness ye wear the triple crownOf youth and beauty and the fair renownOf a great name, that ne'er hath tarnished been!From your soft eyes, so innocent and sweet,Four spirits, sweet and innocent as they,Gaze on the world below, the sky above;Hark! there is some one singing in the street;"Faith, Hope, and Love! these three," he seems to say;"These three; and greatest of the three is Love."

Words in this poem

pictured a.
Furnished with pictures; represented by a picture or pictures; as, a pictured scene.
pageant n.
A theatrical exhibition; a spectacle. [OE. pagent, pagen, originally, a movable scaffold or stage, hence, what was exhibited on it, fr. LL. pagina, akin to pangere to fasten; cf. L. pagina page, leaf]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

A Photograph is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Complete Poetical Works of Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Project Gutenberg ebook #1365; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, A Photograph, in The Complete Poetical Works (1839–1882), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #1365, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/longfellow-poems/a-photograph.html, id L17767.

Form and metre

A Photograph is 14 lines in a single stanza. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 87%). 95% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 10.1 syllables. 36% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABBAABB-CDECDE leanA · downB · townB · sceneA · sereneA · crownB · renownB · been · sweetC · theyD · aboveE · streetC · sayD · loveE
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Sweet faces, that from pictured casements lean11·/˘··/˘····
As from a castle window, looking down10···/˘/˘/˘·
On some gay pageant passing through a town,10···/˘/˘···
Yourselves the fairest figures in the scene;10˘/·/˘/˘···
With what a gentle grace, with what serene10···/˘···˘/
Unconsciousness ye wear the triple crown9·/˘···/˘·
Of youth and beauty and the fair renown10···/˘···˘/
Of a great name, that ne'er hath tarnished been!10·······/˘·
From your soft eyes, so innocent and sweet,9·····/˘··
Four spirits, sweet and innocent as they,9·/˘··/˘··
Gaze on the world below, the sky above;10··········
Hark! there is some one singing in the street;10·····/˘···
"Faith, Hope, and Love! these three," he seems to say;10··········
"These three; and greatest of the three is Love."10···/˘·····

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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