The Chamber of Gottlieb and Ursula

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (1807–1882) · 1872

161 lines · from Christus: A Mystery

GOTTLIEB.The wind is roaring; the rushing rainIs loud upon roof and window-pane,As if the Wild Huntsman of Rodenstein,Boding evil to me and mine,Were abroad to-night with his ghostly train!In the brief lulls of the tempest wild,The dogs howl in the yard; and hark!Some one is sobbing in the dark,Here in the chamber!

ELSIE.It is I.

URSULA.Elsie! what ails thee, my poor child?

ELSIE.I am disturbed and much distressed,In thinking our dear Prince must die;I cannot close mine eyes, nor rest,

GOTTLIEB.What wouldst thou? In the Power DivineHis healing lies, not in our own;It is in the hand of God alone,

ELSIE.Nay, He has put it into mine,And into my heart!

GOTTLIEB.Thy words are wild!

URSULA.What dost thou mean? my child! My child!

ELSIE.That for our dear Prince Henry's sakeI will myself the offering make,And give my life to purchase his.

URSULA.Am I still dreaming, or awake?Thou speakest carelessly of death,And yet thou knowest not what it is.

ELSIE.'T is the cessation of our breath.Silent and motionless we lie;And no one knoweth more than this.I saw our little Gertrude die;She left off breathing, and no moreI smoothed the pillow beneath her head.She was more beautiful than before.Like violets faded were her eyes;By this we knew that she was dead.Through the open window looked the skiesInto the chamber where she lay,And the wind was like the sound of wings,As if angels came to bear her away.Ah! when I saw and felt these things,I found it difficult to stay;I longed to die, as she had died,And go forth with her, side by side.The Saints are dead, the Martyrs deadAnd Mary, and our Lord; and IWould follow in humilityThe way by them illumined!

URSULA.My child! my child! thou must not die!

ELSIE.Why should I live? Do I not knowThe life of woman is full of woe?Toiling on and on and on,With breaking heart, and tearful eyes,And silent lips, and in the soulThe secret longings that arise,Which this world never satisfies!Some more, some less, but of the wholeNot one quite happy, no, not one!

URSULA.It is the malediction of Eve!

ELSIE.In place of it, let me receiveThe benediction of Mary, then.

GOTTLIEB.Ah, woe is me! Ah, woe is me!Most wretched am I among men!

URSULA.Alas! that I should live to seeThy death, beloved, and to standAbove thy grave! Ah, woe the day!

ELSIE.Thou wilt not see it. I shall lieBeneath the flowers of another land,For at Salerno, far awayOver the mountains, over the sea,It is appointed me to die!And it will seem no more to theeThan if at the village on market-dayI should a little longer stayThan I am wont.

URSULA.Even as thou sayest!And how my heart beats, when thou stayest!I cannot rest until my sightIs satisfied with seeing thee,What, then, if thou wert dead?

GOTTLIEB.Ah me!Of our old eyes thou art the light!The joy of our old hearts art thou!And wilt thou die?

URSULA.Not now! not now!

ELSIE.Christ died for me, and shall not!Be willing for my Prince to die?You both are silent; you cannot speakThis said I at our Saviour's feastAfter confession, to the priest,And even he made no reply.Does he not warn us all to seekThe happier, better land on high,Where flowers immortal never wither;And could he forbid me to go thither?

GOTTLIEB.In God's own time, my heart's delight!When He shall call thee, not before!

ELSIE.I heard Him call. When Christ ascendedTriumphantly, from star to star,He left the gates of heaven ajar.I had a vision in the night,And saw Him standing at the doorOf his Father's mansion, vast and splendid,And beckoning to me from afar.I cannot stay!

GOTTLIEB.She speaks almostAs if it were the Holy GhostSpake through her lips, and in her stead:What if this were of God?

URSULA.Ah, thenGainsay it dare we not.

GOTTLIEB.Amen!Elsie! the words that thou hast saidAre strange and new for us to hear,And fill our hears with doubt and fear.Whether it be a dark temptationOf the Evil One, or God's inspiration,We in our blindness cannot say.We must think upon it, and pray;For evil and good it both resembles.If it be of God, his will be done!May He guard us from the Evil One!How hot thy hand is! how it trembles!Go to thy bed, and try to sleep.

URSULA.Kiss me. Good night; and do not weep!

Ah, what an awful thing is this!I almost shuddered at her kiss,As if a ghost had touched my cheek,I am so childish and so weak!As soon as I see the earliest grayOf morning glimmer in the east,I will go over to the priest,And hear what the good man has to say.

Words in this poem 15
huntsman n.
One who hunts, or who practices hunting.
boding a.
Foreshowing; presaging; ominous.
ghostly a.
Relating to the soul; not carnal or secular; spiritual; as, a ghostly confessor. [OE. gastlich, gostlich, AS. gastlic. See Ghost.]
sobbing n.
A series of short, convulsive inspirations, the glottis being suddenly closed so that little or no air enters into the lungs.
ursula n.
A beautiful North American butterfly (Basilarchia, or Limenitis, astyanax). Its wings are nearly black with red and blue spots and blotches. Called also red-spotted purple.
tearful a.
Abounding with tears; weeping; shedding tears; as, tearful eyes.
malediction n.
A proclaiming of evil against some one; a cursing; imprecation; a curse or execration; -- opposed to benediction. [L. maledictio: cf. F. malédiction. See Maledicent.]
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
triumphantly adv.
In a triumphant manner.
ajar adv.
Slightly turned or opened; as, the door was standing ajar. [OE. on char ajar, on the turn; AS. cerr, cyrr, turn, akin to G. kehren to turn, and to D. akerre. See Char.]
mansion n.
A dwelling place, -- whether a part or whole of a house or other shelter. [OF. mansion, F. maison, fr. L. mansio a staying, remaining, a dwelling, habitation, fr. manere, mansum, to stay, dwell; akin to Gr. Manse, Manor, Menagerie, Men]
afar adv.
At, to, or from a great distance; far away; -- often used with from preceding, or off following; as, he was seen from afar; I saw him afar off. [Pref. a-.(for on or of) + far.]
ghost n.
The spirit; the soul of man. [OE. gast, gost, soul, spirit, AS. gast breath, spirit, soul; akin to OS. g spirit, soul, D. geest, G. geist, and prob. to E. gaze, ghastly.]
amen interj.
An expression used at the end of prayers, and meaning, So be it. At the end of a creed, it is a solemn asseveration of belief. [L. amen, Gr. am certainly, truly.]
hast
, 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Chamber of Gottlieb and Ursula is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Complete Poetical Works of Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Project Gutenberg ebook #1365; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, The Chamber of Gottlieb and Ursula, in Christus: A Mystery (1872), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #1365, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/longfellow-christus/the-chamber-of-gottlieb-and-ursula.html, id L19198.

Form and metre

The Chamber of Gottlieb and Ursula is 161 lines in 29 stanzas.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -AABBA-CC- gottlieb · rainA · paneA · rodensteinB · mineB · trainA · wild · harkC · darkC · chamber
  2. 2 -D elsie · iD
  3. 4 -EDE elsie · distressedE · dieD · restE
  4. 5 -FGG gottlieb · divineF · ownG · aloneG
  5. 6 -F- elsie · mineF · heart
  6. 7 -H gottlieb · wildH
  7. 8 -H ursula · childH
  8. 9 -IIJ elsie · sakeI · makeI · hisJ
  9. 10 -IKJ ursula · awakeI · deathK · isJ
  10. 11 -KL-LMNMONOPQPQPRR-S-- elsie · breathK · lieL · this · dieL · moreM · headN · beforeM · eyesO · deadN · skiesO · layP · wingsQ · awayP · thingsQ · stayP · diedR · sideR · dead · iS · humility · illumined
  11. 12 -S ursula · dieS
  12. 13 -TT-UVUUV- elsie · knowT · woeT · on · eyesU · soulV · ariseU · satisfiesU · wholeV · one
  13. 14 -W ursula · eveW
  14. 15 -WX elsie · receiveW · thenX
  15. 16 -YX gottlieb · meY · menX
  16. 17 -YZa ursula · seeY · standZ · daya
  17. 18 -bZacbcaa- elsie · lieb · landZ · awaya · seac · dieb · theec · daya · staya · wont
  18. 19 -ddef- ursula · sayestd · stayestd · sighte · theef · dead
  19. 20 -feg- gottlieb · mef · lighte · thoug · die
  20. 21 -g ursula · nowg
  21. 22 --hijjhihkk elsie · not · dieh · speaki · feastj · priestj · replyh · seeki · highh · witherk · thitherk
  22. 23 -lm gottlieb · delightl · beforem
  23. 24 -noolmno- elsie · ascendedn · staro · ajaro · nightl · doorm · splendidn · afaro · stay
  24. 25 -pp-- gottlieb · almostp · ghostp · stead · god
  25. 26 -q- ursula · thenq · not
  26. 27 -q-rrssttuvvuw gottlieb · amenq · said · hearr · fearr · temptations · inspirations · sayt · prayt · resemblesu · donev · onev · tremblesu · sleepw
  27. 28 -w ursula · weepw
  28. 29 xxyyzAAz thisx · kissx · cheeky · weaky · grayz · eastA · priestA · sayz
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
GOTTLIEB.2
The wind is roaring; the rushing rain9···/˘·/˘·
Is loud upon roof and window-pane,9······/˘·
As if the Wild Huntsman of Rodenstein,10····/˘····
Boding evil to me and mine,8/˘/˘····
Were abroad to-night with his ghostly train!10·˘/····/˘·
In the brief lulls of the tempest wild,9······/˘·
The dogs howl in the yard; and hark!8········
Some one is sobbing in the dark,8···/˘···
Here in the chamber!5···/˘
ELSIE.2
It is I.3···
URSULA.3/˘˘
Elsie! what ails thee, my poor child?8/˘······
ELSIE.2
I am disturbed and much distressed,10··˘/˘··˘/˘
In thinking our dear Prince must die;9·/˘/˘····
I cannot close mine eyes, nor rest,8·/˘·····
GOTTLIEB.2
What wouldst thou? In the Power Divine9·····/˘˘/
His healing lies, not in our own;9·/˘···/˘·
It is in the hand of God alone,9·······˘/
ELSIE.2
Nay, He has put it into mine,8········
And into my heart!5·····
GOTTLIEB.2
Thy words are wild!4····
URSULA.3/˘˘
What dost thou mean? my child! My child!8········
ELSIE.2
That for our dear Prince Henry's sake9··/˘··/˘·
I will myself the offering make,9···/·/˘˘·
And give my life to purchase his.8·····/˘·
URSULA.3/˘˘
Am I still dreaming, or awake?8···/˘·˘/
Thou speakest carelessly of death,8·/˘/˘˘··
And yet thou knowest not what it is.9···/˘····
ELSIE.2
'T is the cessation of our breath.10····/˘·/˘·
Silent and motionless we lie;8/˘·/˘˘··
And no one knoweth more than this.8···/˘···
I saw our little Gertrude die;9··/˘/˘/˘·
She left off breathing, and no more8···/˘···
I smoothed the pillow beneath her head.10··˘·/˘····
She was more beautiful than before.9···/˘˘···
Like violets faded were her eyes;9·/˘˘/˘···
By this we knew that she was dead.8········
Through the open window looked the skies10··/˘/˘·˘··
Into the chamber where she lay,8···/˘···
And the wind was like the sound of wings,9·········
As if angels came to bear her away.10··/˘····˘/
Ah! when I saw and felt these things,8········
I found it difficult to stay;8···/˘˘··
I longed to die, as she had died,9··˘······
And go forth with her, side by side.8········
The Saints are dead, the Martyrs dead8·····/˘·
And Mary, and our Lord; and I9·/˘·/˘···
Would follow in humility8·/˘·˘/˘˘
The way by them illumined!7····˘/˘
URSULA.3/˘˘
My child! my child! thou must not die!8········
ELSIE.2
Why should I live? Do I not know8········
The life of woman is full of woe?9···/˘····
Toiling on and on and on,7/˘·····
With breaking heart, and tearful eyes,8·/˘··/˘·
And silent lips, and in the soul8·/˘·····
The secret longings that arise,8·/˘/˘·˘/
Which this world never satisfies!8···/˘/˘·
Some more, some less, but of the whole8········
Not one quite happy, no, not one!8···/˘···
URSULA.3/˘˘
It is the malediction of Eve!9·········
ELSIE.2
In place of it, let me receive8······˘/
The benediction of Mary, then.9··˘/˘·/˘·
GOTTLIEB.2
Ah, woe is me! Ah, woe is me!8········
Most wretched am I among men!8·/˘·····
URSULA.3/˘˘
Alas! that I should live to see8˘/······
Thy death, beloved, and to stand7··˘/···
Above thy grave! Ah, woe the day!8········
ELSIE.2
Thou wilt not see it. I shall lie8········
Beneath the flowers of another land,10···/˘·˘/˘·
For at Salerno, far away8··˘/˘·˘/
Over the mountains, over the sea,9···/˘····
It is appointed me to die!8··˘/˘···
And it will seem no more to thee8········
Than if at the village on market-day10····/˘·/˘·
I should a little longer stay8···/˘/˘·
Than I am wont.4····
URSULA.3/˘˘
Even as thou sayest!5/˘···
And how my heart beats, when thou stayest!9·······/˘
I cannot rest until my sight8·/˘·····
Is satisfied with seeing thee,8·/˘··/˘·
What, then, if thou wert dead?6······
GOTTLIEB.2
Ah me!2··
Of our old eyes thou art the light!9·/˘······
The joy of our old hearts art thou!9···/˘····
And wilt thou die?4····
URSULA.3/˘˘
Not now! not now!4····
ELSIE.2
Christ died for me, and shall not!7·······
Be willing for my Prince to die?8·/˘·····
You both are silent; you cannot speak9···/˘·˘/·
This said I at our Saviour's feast9····/˘/˘·
After confession, to the priest,8··˘/˘···
And even he made no reply.8·/˘···˘/
Does he not warn us all to seek8········
The happier, better land on high,9·/˘˘/˘···
Where flowers immortal never wither;10·/˘˘/˘/˘/˘
And could he forbid me to go thither?10···˘/···/˘
GOTTLIEB.2
In God's own time, my heart's delight!8······˘/
When He shall call thee, not before!8········
ELSIE.2
I heard Him call. When Christ ascended9······˘/˘
Triumphantly, from star to star,8˘/˘˘····
He left the gates of heaven ajar.9·····/˘˘/
I had a vision in the night,8···/˘···
And saw Him standing at the door8···/˘···
Of his Father's mansion, vast and splendid,10··/˘/˘··/˘
And beckoning to me from afar.9·/˘˘···˘/
I cannot stay!4·/˘·
GOTTLIEB.2
She speaks almost4··/·
As if it were the Holy Ghost8·····/˘·
Spake through her lips, and in her stead:8········
What if this were of God?6······
URSULA.3/˘˘
Ah, then2··
Gainsay it dare we not.6/·····
GOTTLIEB.2
Amen!2˘/
Elsie! the words that thou hast said8/˘······
Are strange and new for us to hear,8········
And fill our hears with doubt and fear.9··/˘·····
Whether it be a dark temptation9······˘/˘
Of the Evil One, or God's inspiration,11··/˘····˘/˘
We in our blindness cannot say.9··/˘/˘/˘·
We must think upon it, and pray;8········
For evil and good it both resembles.10·/˘····˘/˘
If it be of God, his will be done!9·········
May He guard us from the Evil One!9······/˘·
How hot thy hand is! how it trembles!9·······/˘
Go to thy bed, and try to sleep.8········
URSULA.3/˘˘
Kiss me. Good night; and do not weep!8········
Ah, what an awful thing is this!8···/˘···
I almost shuddered at her kiss,9·/·/˘˘···
As if a ghost had touched my cheek,9······˘··
I am so childish and so weak!8···/˘···
As soon as I see the earliest gray10······/˘˘·
Of morning glimmer in the east,8·/˘/˘···
I will go over to the priest,8········
And hear what the good man has to say.9·········

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