Act II: Scene III. — A Room in the Governor's House, Enter Governor Endicott and Merry
ENDICOTT.My son, you say?
MERRY.Your Worship's eldest son.
ENDICOTT.Speaking against the laws?
MERRY.Ay, worshipful sir.
ENDICOTT.And in the public market-place?
MERRY.I saw himWith my own eyes, heard him with my own ears.
ENDICOTT.Impossible!
MERRY.He stood there in the crowdWith Nicholas Upsall, when the laws were readTo-day against the Quakers, and I heard himDenounce and vilipend them as unjust,And cruel, wicked, and abominable.
ENDICOTT.Ungrateful son! O God! thou layest upon meA burden heavier than I can bear!Surely the power of Satan must be greatUpon the earth, if even the electAre thus deceived and fall away from grace!
MERRY.Worshipful sir! I meant no harm--
ENDICOTT.'T is well.You've done your duty, though you've done it roughly,And every word you've uttered since you cameHas stabbed me to the heart!
MERRY.I do beseechYour Worship's pardon!
ENDICOTT.He whom I have nurturedAnd brought up in the reverence of the Lord!The child of all my hopes and my affections!He upon whom I leaned as a sure staffFor my old age! It is God's chastisementFor leaning upon any arm but His!
MERRY.Your Worship!--
ENDICOTT.And this comes from holding parleyWith the delusions and deceits of Satan.At once, forever, must they be crushed out,Or all the land will reek with heresy!Pray, have you any children?
MERRY.No, not any.
ENDICOTT.Thank God for that. He has delivered youFrom a great care. Enough; my private griefsToo long have kept me from the public service.
The hour has come; and I am eager nowTo sit in judgment on these Heretics.
It is I.
ENDICOTT (restraining himself).Sit down!
JOHN ENDICOTT (sitting down).I come to intercede for these poor peopleWho are in prison, and await their trial.
ENDICOTT.It is of them I wished to speak with you.I have been angry with you, but 't is passed.For when I hear your footsteps come or go,See in your features your dead mother's face,And in your voice detect some tone of hers,All anger vanishes, and I rememberThe days that are no more, and come no more,When as a child you sat upon my knee,And prattled of your playthings, and the gamesYou played among the pear trees in the orchard!
Oh, let the memory of my noble motherPlead with you to be mild and merciful!For mercy more becomes a MagistrateThan the vindictive wrath which men call justice!
ENDICOTT.The sin of heresy is a deadly sin.'T is like the falling of the snow, whose crystalsThe traveller plays with, thoughtless of his danger,Until he sees the air so full of lightThat it is dark; and blindly staggering onward,Lost and bewildered, he sits down to rest;There falls a pleasant drowsiness upon him,And what he thinks is sleep, alas! is death.
And yet who is there that has never doubted?And doubting and believing, has not said,"Lord, I believe; help thou my unbelief"?
ENDICOTT.In the same way we trifle with our doubts,Whose shining shapes are like the stars descending;Until at last, bewildered and dismayed,Blinded by that which seemed to give us light,We sink to sleep, and find that it is death,
Death to the soul through all eternity!Alas that I should see you growing upTo man's estate, and in the admonitionAnd nurture of the law, to find you nowPleading for Heretics!
JOHN ENDICOTT (rising).In the sight of God,Perhaps all men are Heretics. Who daresTo say that he alone has found the truth?We cannot always feel and think and actAs those who go before us. Had you done so,You would not now be here.
ENDICOTT.Have you forgottenThe doom of Heretics, and the fate of thoseWho aid and comfort them? Have you forgottenThat in the market-place this very dayYou trampled on the laws? What right have you,An inexperienced and untravelled youth,To sit in judgment here upon the actsOf older men and wiser than yourself,Thus stirring up sedition in the streets,And making me a byword and a jest?
Words of an inexperienced youth like meWere powerless if the acts of older menWere not before them. 'T is these laws themselvesStir up sedition, not my judgment of them.
ENDICOTT.Take heed, lest I be called, as Brutus was,To be the judge of my own son. Begone!When you are tired of feeding upon husks,Return again to duty and submission,But not till then.
I hear and I obey!ENDICOTT.Oh happy, happy they who have no children!He's gone! I hear the hall door shut behind him.It sends a dismal echo through my heart,As if forever it had closed between us,And I should look upon his face no more!Oh, this will drag me down into my grave,--To that eternal resting-place whereinMan lieth down, and riseth not again!Till the heavens be no more, he shall not wake,Nor be roused from his sleep; for Thou dost changeHis countenance and sendest him away!
Words in this poem 16
- worshipful a.
- Entitled to worship, reverence, or high respect; claiming respect; worthy of honor; -- often used as a term of respect, sometimes ironically.
- denounce v. t.
- To make known in a solemn or official manner; to declare; to proclaim (especially an evil). [F. dénoncer, OF. denoncier, fr. L. denuntiare, denunciare; de- + nunciare, nuntiare, to announce, report, nuntius a messenger, message. See Nuncio, and cf. Denu]
- vilipend v. t.
- To value lightly; to depreciate; to slight; to despise. [L. vilipendere; vilis vile + pendere to weigh, to value: cf. F. vilipender.]
- ungrateful a.
- Not grateful; not thankful for favors; making no returns, or making ill return for kindness, attention, etc.; ingrateful. South.
- reek n.
- A rick. B. Jonson.
- thank n.
- A expression of gratitude; an acknowledgment expressive of a sense of favor or kindness received; obligation, claim, or desert, or gratitude; -- now generally used in the plural. [AS. Þanc, Þonc, thanks, favor, thought; akin to OS. thank favor, pleasure, thanks, D. & G. dank thanks, Icel. Þ\'94kk, Dan. tak, Sw. tack, Goth. Þagks thanks; -]
- intercede v. i.
- To pass between; to intervene. [L. intercedere, intercessum; inter between + cedere to pass: cf. F. intercéder. See Cede.]
- await v. t.
- To watch for; to look out for. [OF. awaitier, agaitier; (L. ad) + waitier, gaitier to watch, F. guetter. See Wait.]
- angry a.
- Troublesome; vexatious; rigorous. [See Anger.]
- vindictive a.
- Disposed to revenge; prompted or characterized by revenge; revengeful. [For vindicative, confused with L. vindicta revenge, punishment, fr. vindicare to vindicate. Cf. Vindicative.]
- blindly adv.
- Without sight, discernment, or understanding; without thought, investigation, knowledge, or purpose of one's own.
- unbelief n.
- The withholding of belief; doubt; incredulity; skepticism. [Pref. un- not + belief: cf. AS. ungeleáfa.]
- byword n.
- A common saying; a proverb; a saying that has a general currency. [AS.bïword; bï, E.by+word.]
- jest n.
- A deed; an action; a gest. [OE. jeste, geste, deed, action, story, tale, OF. geste, LL. gesta, orig., exploits, neut. pl. from L. gestus, p. p. of gerere to bear, carry, accomplish, perfor]
- dismal a.
- Fatal; ill-omened; unlucky. [Formerly a noun; e. g., "I trow it was in the dismalle." Chaucer. Of uncertain origin; but perh. (as suggested by Skeat) from OF. disme, F. dîme, tithe, the phr]
- shall v. i.
- To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
Act II: Scene III. — A Room in the Governor's House, Enter Governor Endicott and Merry is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Complete Poetical Works of Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Project Gutenberg ebook #1365; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Act II: Scene III. — A Room in the Governor's House, Enter Governor Endicott and Merry, in Christus: A Mystery (1872), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #1365, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/longfellow-christus/act-ii-scene-iii-a-room-in-the-governor-s-house-enter-govern.html, id L19222.
Form and metre
Act II: Scene III. — A Room in the Governor's House, Enter Governor Endicott and Merry is 145 lines in 32 stanzas.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 25 AA- doubtedA · saidA · unbelief
- 29 -A-A------- endicott · forgottenA · those · forgottenA · day · you · youth · acts · yourself · streets · jest
- 31 ----AA endicott · was · begone · husks · submissionA · thenA
- 32 A-----------A obeyA · endicott · children · him · heart · us · more · grave · wherein · again · wake · change · awayA
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| ENDICOTT. | 3 | /˘· |
| My son, you say? | 4 | ···· |
| MERRY. | 2 | /˘ |
| Your Worship's eldest son. | 6 | ·/˘/˘· |
| ENDICOTT. | 3 | /˘· |
| Speaking against the laws? | 6 | /˘···· |
| MERRY. | 2 | /˘ |
| Ay, worshipful sir. | 5 | ·/˘˘· |
| ENDICOTT. | 3 | /˘· |
| And in the public market-place? | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| MERRY. | 2 | /˘ |
| I saw him | 3 | ··· |
| With my own eyes, heard him with my own ears. | 10 | ·········· |
| ENDICOTT. | 3 | /˘· |
| Impossible! | 4 | ˘/˘˘ |
| MERRY. | 2 | /˘ |
| He stood there in the crowd | 6 | ······ |
| With Nicholas Upsall, when the laws were read | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| To-day against the Quakers, and I heard him | 11 | ·····/˘···· |
| Denounce and vilipend them as unjust, | 10 | ˘/·/˘˘··˘/ |
| And cruel, wicked, and abominable. | 11 | ·/˘/˘·˘/˘˘˘ |
| ENDICOTT. | 3 | /˘· |
| Ungrateful son! O God! thou layest upon me | 11 | ˘/˘········ |
| A burden heavier than I can bear! | 10 | ·/˘/˘˘···· |
| Surely the power of Satan must be great | 10 | /˘·/·/˘··· |
| Upon the earth, if even the elect | 10 | ·····/˘·˘/ |
| Are thus deceived and fall away from grace! | 10 | ··˘/··˘/·· |
| MERRY. | 2 | /˘ |
| Worshipful sir! I meant no harm-- | 8 | /˘˘····· |
| ENDICOTT. | 3 | /˘· |
| 'T is well. | 3 | ··· |
| You've done your duty, though you've done it roughly, | 11 | ···/˘····/˘ |
| And every word you've uttered since you came | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| Has stabbed me to the heart! | 6 | ······ |
| MERRY. | 2 | /˘ |
| I do beseech | 4 | ··˘/ |
| Your Worship's pardon! | 5 | ·/˘/˘ |
| ENDICOTT. | 3 | /˘· |
| He whom I have nurtured | 6 | ····/˘ |
| And brought up in the reverence of the Lord! | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| The child of all my hopes and my affections! | 11 | ········˘/˘ |
| He upon whom I leaned as a sure staff | 10 | ·········· |
| For my old age! It is God's chastisement | 10 | ·······/˘˘ |
| For leaning upon any arm but His! | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| MERRY. | 2 | /˘ |
| Your Worship!-- | 3 | ·/˘ |
| ENDICOTT. | 3 | /˘· |
| And this comes from holding parley | 8 | ····/˘/˘ |
| With the delusions and deceits of Satan. | 11 | ··˘/˘·˘/·/˘ |
| At once, forever, must they be crushed out, | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| Or all the land will reek with heresy! | 10 | ·······/˘˘ |
| Pray, have you any children? | 7 | ···/˘/˘ |
| MERRY. | 2 | /˘ |
| No, not any. | 4 | ··/˘ |
| ENDICOTT. | 3 | /˘· |
| Thank God for that. He has delivered you | 10 | ······˘/˘· |
| From a great care. Enough; my private griefs | 10 | ····˘/·/˘· |
| Too long have kept me from the public service. | 11 | ·······/˘/˘ |
| The hour has come; and I am eager now | 10 | ·/·····/˘· |
| To sit in judgment on these Heretics. | 10 | ···/˘··/˘˘ |
| It is I. | 3 | ··· |
| ENDICOTT (restraining himself). | 8 | /˘·˘/˘˘/ |
| Sit down! | 2 | ·· |
| JOHN ENDICOTT (sitting down). | 7 | ·/˘·/˘· |
| I come to intercede for these poor people | 11 | ····˘/···/˘ |
| Who are in prison, and await their trial. | 11 | ···/˘·˘/·/˘ |
| ENDICOTT. | 3 | /˘· |
| It is of them I wished to speak with you. | 10 | ·········· |
| I have been angry with you, but 't is passed. | 11 | ···/˘······ |
| For when I hear your footsteps come or go, | 10 | ·····/···· |
| See in your features your dead mother's face, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| And in your voice detect some tone of hers, | 10 | ····˘/···· |
| All anger vanishes, and I remember | 11 | ·/˘/˘˘··˘/˘ |
| The days that are no more, and come no more, | 10 | ·········· |
| When as a child you sat upon my knee, | 10 | ·········· |
| And prattled of your playthings, and the games | 10 | ·/˘··/···· |
| You played among the pear trees in the orchard! | 11 | ·········/˘ |
| Oh, let the memory of my noble mother | 11 | ···/˘··/˘/˘ |
| Plead with you to be mild and merciful! | 10 | ·······/˘˘ |
| For mercy more becomes a Magistrate | 10 | ·/˘·˘/·/˘· |
| Than the vindictive wrath which men call justice! | 11 | ··˘/˘····/˘ |
| ENDICOTT. | 3 | /˘· |
| The sin of heresy is a deadly sin. | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| 'T is like the falling of the snow, whose crystals | 12 | ····/˘····/˘ |
| The traveller plays with, thoughtless of his danger, | 11 | ·/˘··/˘··/˘ |
| Until he sees the air so full of light | 10 | ·········· |
| That it is dark; and blindly staggering onward, | 11 | ·····/˘/˘/˘ |
| Lost and bewildered, he sits down to rest; | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| There falls a pleasant drowsiness upon him, | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| And what he thinks is sleep, alas! is death. | 10 | ······˘/·· |
| And yet who is there that has never doubted? | 11 | ·······/˘/˘ |
| And doubting and believing, has not said, | 10 | ·/˘·˘/˘··· |
| "Lord, I believe; help thou my unbelief"? | 10 | ··˘/······ |
| ENDICOTT. | 3 | /˘· |
| In the same way we trifle with our doubts, | 10 | ·····/˘·/· |
| Whose shining shapes are like the stars descending; | 11 | ·/˘·····˘/˘ |
| Until at last, bewildered and dismayed, | 10 | ····˘/˘·˘/ |
| Blinded by that which seemed to give us light, | 10 | /˘········ |
| We sink to sleep, and find that it is death, | 10 | ·········· |
| Death to the soul through all eternity! | 10 | ······˘/˘˘ |
| Alas that I should see you growing up | 10 | ˘/·····/˘· |
| To man's estate, and in the admonition | 11 | ··˘/····˘/˘ |
| And nurture of the law, to find you now | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Pleading for Heretics! | 6 | /˘·/˘˘ |
| JOHN ENDICOTT (rising). | 6 | ·/˘·/˘ |
| In the sight of God, | 5 | ····· |
| Perhaps all men are Heretics. Who dares | 10 | ˘/···/˘˘·· |
| To say that he alone has found the truth? | 10 | ····˘/···· |
| We cannot always feel and think and act | 10 | ·/˘/······ |
| As those who go before us. Had you done so, | 11 | ··········· |
| You would not now be here. | 6 | ······ |
| ENDICOTT. | 3 | /˘· |
| Have you forgotten | 5 | ··˘/˘ |
| The doom of Heretics, and the fate of those | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Who aid and comfort them? Have you forgotten | 11 | ···/˘···˘/˘ |
| That in the market-place this very day | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| You trampled on the laws? What right have you, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| An inexperienced and untravelled youth, | 10 | ·˘˘/˘····· |
| To sit in judgment here upon the acts | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Of older men and wiser than yourself, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘·˘/ |
| Thus stirring up sedition in the streets, | 10 | ·/˘·˘/˘··· |
| And making me a byword and a jest? | 10 | ·/˘··/···· |
| Words of an inexperienced youth like me | 10 | ···˘˘/˘··· |
| Were powerless if the acts of older men | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| Were not before them. 'T is these laws themselves | 11 | ·········˘/ |
| Stir up sedition, not my judgment of them. | 11 | ··˘/˘··/˘·· |
| ENDICOTT. | 3 | /˘· |
| Take heed, lest I be called, as Brutus was, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| To be the judge of my own son. Begone! | 10 | ········˘/ |
| When you are tired of feeding upon husks, | 10 | ···/·/˘··· |
| Return again to duty and submission, | 11 | ˘/˘/·/˘·˘/˘ |
| But not till then. | 4 | ···· |
| I hear and I obey! | 6 | ····˘/ |
| ENDICOTT. | 3 | /˘· |
| Oh happy, happy they who have no children! | 11 | ·/˘/˘····/˘ |
| He's gone! I hear the hall door shut behind him. | 11 | ··········· |
| It sends a dismal echo through my heart, | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| As if forever it had closed between us, | 11 | ··˘/˘······ |
| And I should look upon his face no more! | 10 | ·········· |
| Oh, this will drag me down into my grave,-- | 10 | ·········· |
| To that eternal resting-place wherein | 10 | ··˘/˘/˘··· |
| Man lieth down, and riseth not again! | 9 | ·······˘/ |
| Till the heavens be no more, he shall not wake, | 11 | ··/˘······· |
| Nor be roused from his sleep; for Thou dost change | 10 | ·········· |
| His countenance and sendest him away! | 10 | ·/˘˘·/˘·˘/ |
The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.