Twilight

Amy Levy (1861–1889) · 1889

common measure · 12 lines · from A London Plane-Tree, and Other Verse

So Mary died last night! To-dayThe news has travelled here.And Robert died at Michaelmas,And Walter died last year.

I went at sunset up the lane,I lingered by the stile;I saw the dusky fields that stretchedBefore me many a mile.

I leaned against the stile, and thoughtOf her whose soul had fled.--I knew that years on years must passOr e’er I should be dead.

Words in this poem

michaelmas n.
The feat of the archangel Michael, a church festival, celebrated on the 29th of September. Hence, colloquially, autumn. [Michael + mass religious service; OE. Mighelmesse.]
walter v. i.
To roll or wallow; to welter. [Obs. or Prov. Eng. & Scot.] [See Welter.]
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
stile n.
A pin set on the face of a dial, to cast a shadow; a style. See Style. Moxon. [See Style.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Twilight is in the public domain. This text is taken from A London Plane-Tree, and Other Verse, Project Gutenberg ebook #56974; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Amy Levy, Twilight, in A London Plane-Tree, and Other Verse (1889), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #56974, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/levy-london-plane-tree/twilight.html, id L21547.

Form and metre

Twilight is 12 lines in 3 stanzas of 4 lines each. The metre is common measure, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 94%).

See other poems in common measure.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -A-A day · hereA · michaelmas · yearA
  2. 2 -A-A lane · stileA · stretched · mileA
  3. 3 -A-A thought · fledA · pass · deadA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against common measure. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
So Mary died last night! To-day8·/˘·····
The news has travelled here.6···/˘·
And Robert died at Michaelmas,8·/˘··/˘˘
And Walter died last year.6·/˘···
I went at sunset up the lane,8···/····
I lingered by the stile;6·/˘···
I saw the dusky fields that stretched8···/˘···
Before me many a mile.7···/˘··
I leaned against the stile, and thought8········
Of her whose soul had fled.--6······
I knew that years on years must pass8········
Or e’er I should be dead.6······

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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