The Lost Friend

Amy Levy (1861–1889) · 1889

iambic pentameter · 18 lines · from A London Plane-Tree, and Other Verse

The people take the thing of course,They marvel not to seeThis strange, unnatural divorceBetwixt delight and me.

I know the face of sorrow, and I knowHer voice with all its varied cadences;Which way she turns and treads; how at her easeThinks fit her dreary largess to bestow.

Where sorrow long abides, some be that growTo hold her dear, but I am not of these;Joy is my friend, not sorrow; by strange seas,In some far land we wandered, long ago.

O faith, long tried, that knows no faltering!O vanished treasure of her hands and face!--Beloved--to whose memory I cling,Unmoved within my heart she holds her place.

And never shall I hail that other “friend,”Who yet shall dog my footsteps to the end.

Words in this poem

betwixt prep.
In the space which separates; between. [OE. betwix, bitwix, rarely bitwixt, AS. betweox, betweohs, betweoh, betwih; pref. be- by + a form fr. AS. twa two. See Between.]
dreary a.
Sorrowful; distressful. [OE. dreori, dreri, AS. dreórig, sad; akin to G. traurig, and prob. to AS. dreósan to fall, Goth. driusan. Cf. Dross, Drear, Drizzle, Drowse.]
largess n.
Liberality; generosity; bounty. [F. largesse, fr. large. See Large, a.]
faltering a.
Hesitating; trembling.
unmoved a.
Not moved; fixed; firm; unshaken; calm; apathetic.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Lost Friend is in the public domain. This text is taken from A London Plane-Tree, and Other Verse, Project Gutenberg ebook #56974; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Amy Levy, The Lost Friend, in A London Plane-Tree, and Other Verse (1889), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #56974, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/levy-london-plane-tree/the-lost-friend.html, id L21557.

Form and metre

The Lost Friend is 18 lines in 5 stanzas. The commonest rhyme scheme is ABAB, in 2 of the 5 stanzas; the rest vary or could not be confirmed. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 89%).

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABAB courseA · seeB · divorceA · meB
  2. 2 ABBA knowA · cadencesB · easeB · bestowA
  3. 3 ABBA growA · theseB · seasB · agoA
  4. 4 ABAB falteringA · faceB · clingA · placeB
  5. 5 AA friendA · endA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
The people take the thing of course,8·/˘·····
They marvel not to see6·/˘···
This strange, unnatural divorce8··˘/˘˘˘/
Betwixt delight and me.6˘/˘/··
I know the face of sorrow, and I know10·····/˘···
Her voice with all its varied cadences;10·····/˘/˘˘
Which way she turns and treads; how at her ease10··········
Thinks fit her dreary largess to bestow.10···/˘/˘·˘/
Where sorrow long abides, some be that grow10·/˘·˘/····
To hold her dear, but I am not of these;10··········
Joy is my friend, not sorrow; by strange seas,10·····/˘···
In some far land we wandered, long ago.10·····/˘·˘/
O faith, long tried, that knows no faltering!10·······/˘˘
O vanished treasure of her hands and face!--10·/˘/˘·····
Beloved--to whose memory I cling,10˘/˘··/˘˘··
Unmoved within my heart she holds her place.10˘/········
And never shall I hail that other “friend,”10·/˘····/˘·
Who yet shall dog my footsteps to the end.10·····/····

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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