Book VI: The Horse and the Ass

Jean de La Fontaine (1621–1695), translated by Elizur Wright · 1841

iambic pentameter · 18 lines · from The Fables of La Fontaine

In such a world, all men, of every grade,Should each the other kindly aid;For, if beneath misfortune's goadA neighbour falls, on you will fall his load.

There jogg'd in company an ass and horse;Nought but his harness did the last endorse;The other bore a load that crush'd him down,And begg'd the horse a little help to give,Or otherwise he could not reach the town.'This prayer,' said he, 'is civil, I believe;One half this burden you would scarcely feel.'The horse refused, flung up a scornful heel,And saw his comrade die beneath the weight:--And saw his wrong too late;For on his own proud backThey put the ass's pack,And over that, beside,They put the ass's hide.

Words in this poem

neighbour v. i.
To dwell in the vicinity; to be a neighbor, or in the neighborhood; to be near.
endorse n.
A subordinary, resembling the pale, but of one fourth its width (according to some writers, one eighth).

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Book VI: The Horse and the Ass is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Fables of La Fontaine, Project Gutenberg ebook #7241, the Elizur Wright translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Jean de La Fontaine, Book VI: The Horse and the Ass, in The Fables of La Fontaine (1841), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #7241, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/la-fontaine-fables/6-16.html, id L28329.

Form and metre

Book VI: The Horse and the Ass is 18 lines in 2 stanzas. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 94%).

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABB gradeA · aidA · goadB · loadB
  2. 2 AAB-B-CCDDEEFF horseA · endorseA · downB · give · townB · believe · feelC · heelC · weightD · lateD · backE · packE · besideF · hideF
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
In such a world, all men, of every grade,10·······/˘·
Should each the other kindly aid;8···/˘/˘·
For, if beneath misfortune's goad8····˘/˘·
A neighbour falls, on you will fall his load.10·/˘·······
There jogg'd in company an ass and horse;10···/˘˘····
Nought but his harness did the last endorse;10···/˘···˘/
The other bore a load that crush'd him down,10·/˘·······
And begg'd the horse a little help to give,10·····/˘···
Or otherwise he could not reach the town.10·/˘·······
'This prayer,' said he, 'is civil, I believe;10·····/˘·˘/
One half this burden you would scarcely feel.'10···/˘··/˘·
The horse refused, flung up a scornful heel,10··˘/···/˘·
And saw his comrade die beneath the weight:--10···/······
And saw his wrong too late;6······
For on his own proud back6······
They put the ass's pack,6···/˘·
And over that, beside,6····˘/
They put the ass's hide.6···/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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