Bombay

Rudyard Kipling (1865–1936) · 1889–1896

iambic heptameter · ABAB · 4 lines · from Verses 1889–1896

Royal and Dower-royal, I the QueenFronting thy richest sea with richer hands --A thousand mills roar through me where I gleanAll races from all lands.

Words in this poem

glean n.
Cleaning; afterbirth. Holland.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Bombay is in the public domain. This text is taken from Verses 1889-1896, Project Gutenberg ebook #323; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Rudyard Kipling, Bombay, in Verses 1889–1896 (1889–1896), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #323, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/kipling-verses/bombay.html, id L16792.

Form and metre

Bombay is 4 lines in a single stanza. It rhymes ABAB. The lines average 8.8 syllables.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABAB queenA · handsB · gleanA · landsB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Royal and Dower-royal, I the Queen9/˘··/˘···
Fronting thy richest sea with richer hands --10/˘·/˘··/˘·
A thousand mills roar through me where I glean10·/˘·······
All races from all lands.6·/˘···

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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