Gunga Din
You may talk o' gin and beerWhen you're quartered safe out 'ere,An' you're sent to penny-fights an' Aldershot it;But when it comes to slaughterYou will do your work on water,An' you'll lick the bloomin' boots of 'im that's got it.Now in Injia's sunny clime,Where I used to spend my timeA-servin' of 'Er Majesty the Queen,Of all them blackfaced crewThe finest man I knewWas our regimental bhisti, Gunga Din.He was “Din! Din! Din!You limpin' lump o' brick-dust, Gunga Din!Hi! slippery hitherao!Water, get it! Panee lao!You squidgy-nosed old idol, Gunga Din.”
The uniform 'e woreWas nothin' much before,An' rather less than 'arf o' that be'ind,For a piece o' twisty ragAn' a goatskin water-bagWas all the field-equipment 'e could find.When the sweatin' troop-train layIn a sidin' through the day,Where the 'eat would make your bloomin' eyebrows crawl,We shouted “Harry By!”Till our throats were bricky-dry,Then we wopped 'im 'cause 'e couldn't serve us all.It was “Din! Din! Din!You 'eathen, where the mischief 'ave you been?You put some juldee in itOr I'll marrow you this minuteIf you don't fill up my helmet, Gunga Din!”
'E would dot an' carry oneTill the longest day was done;An' 'e didn't seem to know the use o' fear.If we charged or broke or cut,You could bet your bloomin' nut,'E'd be waitin' fifty paces right flank rear.With 'is mussick on 'is back,'E would skip with our attack,An' watch us till the bugles made “Retire”,An' for all 'is dirty 'ide'E was white, clear white, insideWhen 'e went to tend the wounded under fire!It was “Din! Din! Din!”With the bullets kickin' dust-spots on the green.When the cartridges ran out,You could hear the front-files shout,“Hi! ammunition-mules an' Gunga Din!”
I shan't forgit the nightWhen I dropped be'ind the fightWith a bullet where my belt-plate should 'a' been.I was chokin' mad with thirst,An' the man that spied me firstWas our good old grinnin', gruntin' Gunga Din.'E lifted up my 'ead,An' he plugged me where I bled,An' 'e guv me 'arf-a-pint o' water-green:It was crawlin' and it stunk,But of all the drinks I've drunk,I'm gratefullest to one from Gunga Din.It was “Din! Din! Din!'Ere's a beggar with a bullet through 'is spleen;'E's chawin' up the ground,An' 'e's kickin' all around:For Gawd's sake git the water, Gunga Din!”
'E carried me awayTo where a dooli lay,An' a bullet come an' drilled the beggar clean.'E put me safe inside,An' just before 'e died,“I 'ope you liked your drink”, sez Gunga Din.So I'll meet 'im later onAt the place where 'e is gone--Where it's always double drill and no canteen;'E'll be squattin' on the coalsGivin' drink to poor damned souls,An' I'll get a swig in hell from Gunga Din!Yes, Din! Din! Din!You Lazarushian-leather Gunga Din!Though I've belted you and flayed you,By the livin' Gawd that made you,You're a better man than I am, Gunga Din!
Words in this poem
- quartered a.
- Divided into four equal parts or quarters; separated into four parts or regions.
- sunny a.
- Of or pertaining to the sun; proceeding from, or resembling the sun; hence, shining; bright; brilliant; radiant.
- clime n.
- A climate; a tract or region of the earth. See Climate. [L. clima. See Climate.]
- idol n.
- An image or representation of anything. [OE. idole, F. idole, L. idolum, fr. Gr. Wit, and cf. Eidolon.]
- goatskin n.
- The skin of a goat, or leather made from it.
- crawl v. i.
- To move slowly by drawing the body along the ground, as a worm; to move slowly on hands and kness; to creep. [Dan. kravle, or Icel. krafla, to paw, scrabble with the hands; akin to Sw. kr to crawl; cf. LG. krabbeln, D. krabbelen to scratch.]
- harry v. i.
- To make a predatory incursion; to plunder or lay waste.
- broke v. i.
- To transact business for another. Brome. [See Broker, and cf. Brook.]
- went n.
- Course; way; path; journey; direction.
- canteen n.
- A vessel used by soldiers for carrying water, liquor, or other drink. [F. cantine bottle case, canteen (cf. Sp. & It. cantina cellar, bottle case), either contr. fr. It. canovettina, dim. of canova cellar, or, more likely, fr. OF. ]
- damned a.
- Sentenced to punishment in a future state; condemned; consigned to perdition.
- swig v. t.
- To drink in long draughts; to gulp; as, to swig cider. [Cf. D. zwelgen to swallow, E. swallow, v.t.]
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
Gunga Din is in the public domain. This text is taken from Barrack-room ballads, Project Gutenberg ebook #2819; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Rudyard Kipling, Gunga Din, in Barrack-Room Ballads (1892), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #2819, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/kipling-barrack-room/gunga-din.html, id L04491.
Form and metre
Gunga Din is 85 lines in 5 stanzas of 17 lines each. 98% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.1 syllables. 4 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 24% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 AABCCBDD-EEFFF--F beerA · ereA · itB · slaughterC · waterC · itB · climeD · timeD · queen · crewE · knewE · dinF · dinF · dinF · hitherao · lao · dinF
- 2 AABCCBDDEFFEGGHHG woreA · beforeA · be'indB · ragC · bagC · findB · layD · dayD · crawlE · byF · dryF · allE · dinG · beenG · itH · minuteH · dinG
- 3 AABCCBDDEFFEG-HHG oneA · doneA · fearB · cutC · nutC · rearB · backD · attackD · retireE · ideF · insideF · fireE · dinG · green · outH · shoutH · dinG
- 4 AABCCBDDEFFBBEGGB nightA · fightA · beenB · thirstC · firstC · dinB · eadD · bledD · greenE · stunkF · drunkF · dinB · dinB · spleenE · groundG · aroundG · dinB
- 5 AABCCDEEBFFDDDGGD awayA · layA · cleanB · insideC · diedC · dinD · onE · goneE · canteenB · coalsF · soulsF · dinD · dinD · dinD · youG · youG · dinD
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| You may talk o' gin and beer | 7 | ······· |
| When you're quartered safe out 'ere, | 7 | ··/˘··· |
| An' you're sent to penny-fights an' Aldershot it; | 12 | ····/˘······ |
| But when it comes to slaughter | 7 | ·····/˘ |
| You will do your work on water, | 8 | ······/˘ |
| An' you'll lick the bloomin' boots of 'im that's got it. | 12 | ············ |
| Now in Injia's sunny clime, | 7 | ····/˘· |
| Where I used to spend my time | 7 | ······· |
| A-servin' of 'Er Majesty the Queen, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘˘·· |
| Of all them blackfaced crew | 6 | ···/˘· |
| The finest man I knew | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| Was our regimental bhisti, Gunga Din. | 12 | ·/˘·˘/˘····· |
| He was “Din! Din! Din! | 5 | ····· |
| You limpin' lump o' brick-dust, Gunga Din! | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Hi! slippery hitherao! | 7 | ·/˘˘··· |
| Water, get it! Panee lao! | 7 | /˘····· |
| You squidgy-nosed old idol, Gunga Din.” | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| The uniform 'e wore | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| Was nothin' much before, | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| An' rather less than 'arf o' that be'ind, | 9 | ·/˘······ |
| For a piece o' twisty rag | 7 | ····/˘· |
| An' a goatskin water-bag | 7 | ··/˘/˘· |
| Was all the field-equipment 'e could find. | 10 | ····˘/˘··· |
| When the sweatin' troop-train lay | 7 | ··/˘··· |
| In a sidin' through the day, | 7 | ······· |
| Where the 'eat would make your bloomin' eyebrows crawl, | 11 | ········/·· |
| We shouted “Harry By!” | 6 | ·/˘/˘· |
| Till our throats were bricky-dry, | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Then we wopped 'im 'cause 'e couldn't serve us all. | 11 | ······/˘··· |
| It was “Din! Din! Din! | 5 | ····· |
| You 'eathen, where the mischief 'ave you been? | 12 | ·····/˘/˘˘·· |
| You put some juldee in it | 7 | ······· |
| Or I'll marrow you this minute | 8 | ··/˘··/˘ |
| If you don't fill up my helmet, Gunga Din!” | 11 | ······/˘··· |
| 'E would dot an' carry one | 7 | ····/˘· |
| Till the longest day was done; | 7 | ··/˘··· |
| An' 'e didn't seem to know the use o' fear. | 11 | ··/˘······· |
| If we charged or broke or cut, | 7 | ······· |
| You could bet your bloomin' nut, | 7 | ······· |
| 'E'd be waitin' fifty paces right flank rear. | 11 | ··/˘/˘/˘··· |
| With 'is mussick on 'is back, | 7 | ······· |
| 'E would skip with our attack, | 8 | ····/˘˘/ |
| An' watch us till the bugles made “Retire”, | 10 | ·····/˘·˘/ |
| An' for all 'is dirty 'ide | 7 | ····/˘· |
| 'E was white, clear white, inside | 7 | ·····˘/ |
| When 'e went to tend the wounded under fire! | 12 | ······/˘··/˘ |
| It was “Din! Din! Din!” | 5 | ····· |
| With the bullets kickin' dust-spots on the green. | 11 | ··/˘······· |
| When the cartridges ran out, | 7 | ··/˘˘·· |
| You could hear the front-files shout, | 7 | ······· |
| “Hi! ammunition-mules an' Gunga Din!” | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| I shan't forgit the night | 6 | ······ |
| When I dropped be'ind the fight | 6 | ······ |
| With a bullet where my belt-plate should 'a' been. | 11 | ··/˘······· |
| I was chokin' mad with thirst, | 7 | ······· |
| An' the man that spied me first | 7 | ······· |
| Was our good old grinnin', gruntin' Gunga Din. | 12 | ·/˘········· |
| 'E lifted up my 'ead, | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| An' he plugged me where I bled, | 7 | ······· |
| An' 'e guv me 'arf-a-pint o' water-green: | 11 | ········/˘· |
| It was crawlin' and it stunk, | 7 | ······· |
| But of all the drinks I've drunk, | 7 | ······· |
| I'm gratefullest to one from Gunga Din. | 10 | ·/˘˘······ |
| It was “Din! Din! Din! | 5 | ····· |
| 'Ere's a beggar with a bullet through 'is spleen; | 11 | ··/˘··/˘··· |
| 'E's chawin' up the ground, | 6 | ······ |
| An' 'e's kickin' all around: | 7 | ······· |
| For Gawd's sake git the water, Gunga Din!” | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| 'E carried me away | 6 | ·/˘·˘/ |
| To where a dooli lay, | 6 | ······ |
| An' a bullet come an' drilled the beggar clean. | 11 | ··/˘····/˘· |
| 'E put me safe inside, | 6 | ····˘/ |
| An' just before 'e died, | 6 | ······ |
| “I 'ope you liked your drink”, sez Gunga Din. | 10 | ·········· |
| So I'll meet 'im later on | 7 | ····/˘· |
| At the place where 'e is gone-- | 7 | ······· |
| Where it's always double drill and no canteen; | 11 | ··/·/˘···˘/ |
| 'E'll be squattin' on the coals | 7 | ······· |
| Givin' drink to poor damned souls, | 7 | /˘····· |
| An' I'll get a swig in hell from Gunga Din! | 11 | ··········· |
| Yes, Din! Din! Din! | 4 | ···· |
| You Lazarushian-leather Gunga Din! | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Though I've belted you and flayed you, | 8 | ··/˘···· |
| By the livin' Gawd that made you, | 8 | ··/˘···· |
| You're a better man than I am, Gunga Din! | 11 | ··/˘······· |
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