Harvest

Lionel Johnson (1867–1902) · 1895

iambic pentameter · 43 lines · from Poems

Not now the rejoicing face of summer glowsIn splendour to a blue and splendid sky:For now hath died each lingering wild roseOff tangled river banks: and autumn showsFields of red corn, that on the downside lieBeneath a gentle mist, a golden haze.So shrouded, the red cornlands take an airTrembling with warm wind: sickle-girt, forth fareHarvesting hinds, with swift arms brown and bare;Revering well toil's venerable ways.

Most golden music is among the corn,Played by the winds wavering over it:A murmuring sound, as when against the morn,Orient upon calm seas, their noise is borneInnumerably rippling and sunlit.Most golden music is in either tide:And this of radiant corn, before it fall,Wills not that summer die unmusical,By no rich surge of murmurs glorified:Nay! the fields rock and rustle, sounding allPraise of the fruitful earth on every side.

Good, through the yellow fields to ponder long:Good, long to meditate the stilly sight.Afar shone down a brazen sunlight strong,Over the harvested hillside, alongThe laboured meadows, burning with great light:The air trembled with overflow of heatIn the low valley, where no movement wasOf soft-blown wind, ruffling the scytheless grassThick-growing by the waters, cool and sweet:No swing of boughs; there were no airs to passCaressing them: all winds failed, when all wheat,

All fair crops murmuring their soft acclaim,Fell, golden rank on golden rank, and layRuddily heaped along the earth: the flameOf delicate poppies, rich and frail, becameWan dying weed; convolvulus, astrayOut from its hedgerows far into the field,In clinging coils of leaf and tender bloom,Shared with the stalks it clung and clasped, their doom.So went the work: so gave the ripened wealdIts fruits and pleasant flowers; and made a room,Wherein fresh winds might wave a fresh year's yield.

Words in this poem

splendour n.
Great brightness; brilliant luster; brilliancy; as, the splendor ot the sun. B. Jonson. [L. fr. splendere to shine: cf. F. splendeur.]
morn n.
The first part of the day; the morning; -- used chiefly in poetry. [OE. morwen, morgen, AS. morgen; akin to D. morgen, OS. morgan, G. morgen, Icel. morginn, morgunn, Sw. morgon, Dan. morgen, Goth. maúrgins. Cf. Morrow, Morning.]
sunlit a.
Lighted by the sun.
rustle v. i.
To make a quick succession of small sounds, like the rubbing or moving of silk cloth or dry leaves. [AS. hristlan to rustle; or cf. Sw. rusta to stir, make a riot, or E. rush, v.]
stilly a.
Still; quiet; calm.
afar adv.
At, to, or from a great distance; far away; -- often used with from preceding, or off following; as, he was seen from afar; I saw him afar off. [Pref. a-.(for on or of) + far.]
laboured a.
Bearing marks of labor and effort; elaborately wrought; not easy or natural; as, labored poetry; a labored style.
acclaim v. i.
To shout applause.
ruddily adv.
In a ruddy manner.
clung a.
Wasted away; shrunken. [Prop. p. p. fr. OE. clingen to wither. See Cling, v. i.]
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
weald n.
A wood or forest; a wooded land or region; also, an open country; -- often used in place names. [AS. See Wold.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Harvest is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #66520; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Lionel Johnson, Harvest, in Poems (1895), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #66520, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/johnson-lionel-poems/harvest.html, id L12544.

Form and metre

Harvest is 43 lines in 4 stanzas. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 87%).

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABAABCDDDC glowsA · skyB · roseA · showsA · lieB · hazeC · airD · fareD · bareD · waysC
  2. 2 ABAABCD-CDC cornA · itB · mornA · borneA · sunlitB · tideC · fallD · unmusical · glorifiedC · allD · sideC
  3. 3 ABAABC-DCDC longA · sightB · strongA · alongA · lightB · heatC · was · grassD · sweetC · passD · wheatC
  4. 4 ABAABCDDCDC acclaimA · layB · flameA · becameA · astrayB · fieldC · bloomD · doomD · wealdC · roomD · yieldC
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Not now the rejoicing face of summer glows11···˘/˘··/˘·
In splendour to a blue and splendid sky:10·/˘····/˘·
For now hath died each lingering wild rose10·····/˘˘··
Off tangled river banks: and autumn shows10·/˘/˘··/˘·
Fields of red corn, that on the downside lie10·······/··
Beneath a gentle mist, a golden haze.10···/˘··/˘·
So shrouded, the red cornlands take an air10·/˘·······
Trembling with warm wind: sickle-girt, forth fare10/˘···/˘···
Harvesting hinds, with swift arms brown and bare;10/˘˘·······
Revering well toil's venerable ways.10˘/˘··/˘˘˘·
Most golden music is among the corn,10·/˘/˘·····
Played by the winds wavering over it:10····/˘˘···
A murmuring sound, as when against the morn,10·/˘·······
Orient upon calm seas, their noise is borne11/˘·········
Innumerably rippling and sunlit.10·····/˘·/·
Most golden music is in either tide:10·/˘/˘··/˘·
And this of radiant corn, before it fall,10···/˘·····
Wills not that summer die unmusical,10···/˘·····
By no rich surge of murmurs glorified:10·····/˘/˘·
Nay! the fields rock and rustle, sounding all10·····/˘/˘·
Praise of the fruitful earth on every side.10···/˘··/˘·
Good, through the yellow fields to ponder long:10···/˘··/˘·
Good, long to meditate the stilly sight.10···/˘··/˘·
Afar shone down a brazen sunlight strong,10˘/···/˘/··
Over the harvested hillside, along10···/˘˘/·˘/
The laboured meadows, burning with great light:10·/˘/·/˘···
The air trembled with overflow of heat10··/˘·/˘···
In the low valley, where no movement was10···/˘··/˘·
Of soft-blown wind, ruffling the scytheless grass11····/˘·····
Thick-growing by the waters, cool and sweet:10·/˘··/˘···
No swing of boughs; there were no airs to pass10··········
Caressing them: all winds failed, when all wheat,10˘/˘·······
All fair crops murmuring their soft acclaim,10···/˘˘··˘/
Fell, golden rank on golden rank, and lay10·/˘··/˘···
Ruddily heaped along the earth: the flame10/˘˘·˘/····
Of delicate poppies, rich and frail, became10·/˘/˘···˘/
Wan dying weed; convolvulus, astray10·/˘·˘/˘˘˘/
Out from its hedgerows far into the field,11···········
In clinging coils of leaf and tender bloom,10·/˘····/˘·
Shared with the stalks it clung and clasped, their doom.10··········
So went the work: so gave the ripened weald10·······/˘·
Its fruits and pleasant flowers; and made a room,10···/˘/····
Wherein fresh winds might wave a fresh year's yield.10··········

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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