Mentana

Victor Hugo (1802–1885), translated by various hands · 1888

iambic pentameter · heroic couplets · 202 lines · from Poems

Young soldiers of the noble Latin blood,How many are ye--Boys? Four thousand odd.How many are there dead? Six hundred: count!Their limbs lie strewn about the fatal mount,Blackened and torn, eyes gummed with blood, hearts rolledOut from their ribs, to give the wolves of the woldA red feast; nothing of them left but thesePierced relics, underneath the olive trees,Show where the gin was sprung--the scoundrel-trapWhich brought those hero-lads their foul mishap.See how they fell in swathes--like barley-ears!Their crime? to claim Rome and her glories theirs;To fight for Right and Honor;--foolish names!Come--Mothers of the soil! Italian dames!Turn the dead over!--try your battle luck!(Bearded or smooth, to her that gave him suckThe man is always child)--Stay, here's a browSplit by the Zouaves' bullets! This one, now,With the bright curly hair soaked so in blood,Was yours, ma donna!--sweet and fair and good.

The spirit sat upon his fearless faceBefore they murdered it, in all the graceOf manhood's dawn. Sisters, here's yours! his lips,Over whose bloom the bloody death-foam slips,Lisped house-songs after you, and said your nameIn loving prattle once. That hand, the sameWhich lies so cold over the eyelids shut,Was once a small pink baby-fist, and wetWith milk beads from thy yearning breasts.

Take thouThine eldest,--thou, thy youngest born. Oh, flowOf tears never to cease! Oh, Hope quite gone,Dead like the dead!--Yet could they live alone--Without their Tiber and their Rome? and beYoung and Italian--and not also free?They longed to see the ancient eagle tryHis lordly pinions in a modern sky.They bore--each on himself--the insults laidOn the dear foster-land: of naught afraid,Save of not finding foes enough to dareFor Italy. Ah; gallant, free, and rareYoung martyrs of a sacred cause,--Adieu!No more of life--no more of love--for you!No sweet long-straying in the star-lit gladesAt Ave-Mary, with the Italian maids;No welcome home!

This Garibaldi now, the Italian boysGo mad to hear him--take to dying--takeTo passion for "the pure and high";--God's sake!It's monstrous, horrible! One sees quite clearSociety--our charge--must shake with fear,And shriek for help, and call on us to actWhen there's a hero, taken in the fact.If Light shines in the dark, there's guilt in that!What's viler than a lantern to a bat?

Your Garibaldi missed the mark! You seeThe end of life's to cheat, and not to beCheated: The knave is nobler than the fool!Get all you can and keep it! Life's a pool,The best luck wins; if Virtue starves in rags,I laugh at Virtue; here's my money-bags!Here's righteous metal! We have kings, I say,To keep cash going, and the game at play;There's why a king wants money--he'd be missedWithout a fertilizing civil list.Do but tryThe question with a steady moral eye!The colonel strives to be a brigadier,The marshal, constable. Call the game fair,And pay your winners! Show the trump, I say!A renegade's a rascal--till the dayThey make him Pasha: is he rascal then?What with these sequins? Bah! you speak to Men,And Men want money--power--luck--life's joy--Those take who can: we could, and fobbed Savoy;For those who live content with honest state,They're public pests; knock we 'em on the pate!They set a vile example! Quick--arrestThat Fool, who ruled and failed to line his nest.Just hit a bell, you'll see the clapper shake--Meddle with Priests, you'll find the barrack wake--Ah! Princes know the People's a tight boot,March 'em sometimes to be shot and to shoot,Then they'll wear easier. So let them preachThe righteousness of howitzers; and teachAt the fag end of prayer: "Now, slit their throats!My holy Zouaves! my good yellow-coats!"We like to see the Holy Father sendPowder and steel and lead without an end,To feed Death fat; and broken battles mend.So they!

But thou, our Hero, baffled, foiled,The Glorious Chief who vainly bled and toiled.The trust of all the Peoples--Freedom's Knight!The Paladin unstained--the Sword of Right!What wilt thou do, whose land finds thee but jails!The banished claim the banished! deign to cheerThe refuge of the homeless--enter here,And light upon our households dark will fallEven as thou enterest. Oh, Brother, all,Each one of us--hurt with thy sorrows' proof,Will make a country for thee of his roof.Come, sit with those who live as exiles learn:Come! Thou whom kings could conquer but not yet turn.We'll talk of "Palermo"--"the Thousand" true,Will tell the tears of blood of France to you;Then by his own great Sea we'll read, together,Old Homer in the quiet summer weather,And after, thou shalt go to thy desireWhile that faint star of Justice grows to fire.

Oh, Italy! hail your Deliverer,Oh, Nations! almost he gave Rome to her!Strong-arm and prophet-heart had all but comeTo win the city, and to make it "Rome."Calm, of the antique grandeur, ripe to beNamed with the noblest of her history.He would have Romanized your Rome--controlledHer glory, lordships, Gods, in a new mould.Her spirits' fervor would have melted inThe hundred cities with her; made a twinVesuvius and the Capitol; and blendedStrong Juvenal's with the soul, tender and splendid,Of Dante--smelted old with new alloy--Stormed at the Titans' road full of bold joyWhereby men storm Olympus. Italy,Weep!--This man could have made one Rome of thee!

But the crime's wrought! Who wrought it?Honest Man--Priest Pius? No! Each does but what he can.Yonder's the criminal! The warlike wightWho hides behind the ranks of France to fight,Greek Sinon's blood crossed thick with Judas-Jew's,The Traitor who with smile which true men woos,Lip mouthing pledges--hand grasping the knife--Waylaid French Liberty, and took her life.Kings, he is of you! fit companion! oneWhom day by day the lightning looks uponKeen; while the sentenced man triples his guardAnd trembles; for his hour approaches hard.Ye ask me "when?" I say soon! Hear ye notYon muttering in the skies above the spot?Mark ye no coming shadow, Kings? the shroudOf a great storm driving the thunder-cloud?Hark! like the thief-catcher who pulls the pin,God's thunder asks to speak to one within!

And meanwhile this death-odor--this corpse-scentWhich makes the priestly incense redolentOf rotting men, and the Te Deums stink--Reeks through the forests--past the river's brink,O'er wood and plain and mountain, till it foulsFair Paris in her pleasures; then it prowls,A deadly stench, to Crete, to Mexico,To Poland--wheresoe'er kings' armies go:And Earth one Upas-tree of bitter sadness,Opening vast blossoms of a bloody madness.Throats cut by thousands--slain men by the ton!Earth quite corpse-cumbered, though the half not done!They lie, stretched out, where the blood-puddles soak,Their black lips gaping with the last cry spoke."Stretched;" nay! sown broadcast; yes, the word is "sown."The fallows Liberty--the harsh wind blownOver the furrows, Fate: and these stark deadAre grain sublime, from Death's cold fingers shedTo make the Abyss conceive: the Future bearMore noble Heroes! Swell, oh, Corpses dear!Rot quick to the green blade of Freedom! Death!Do thy kind will with them! They without breath,Stripped, scattered, ragged, festering, slashed and blue,Dangle towards God the arms French shot tore throughAnd wait in meekness, Death! for Him and You!

Oh, France! oh, People! sleeping unabashed!Liest thou like a hound when it was lashed?Thou liest! thine own blood fouling both thy hands,And on thy limbs the rust of iron bands,And round thy wrists the cut where cords went deep.Say did they numb thy soul, that thou didst sleep?Alas! sad France is grown a cave for sleeping,Which a worse night than Midnight holds in keeping,Thou sleepest sottish--lost to life and fame--While the stars stare on thee, and pale for shame.Stir! rouse thee! Sit! if thou know'st not to rise;Sit up, thou tortured sluggard! ope thine eyes!Stretch thy brawn, Giant! Sleep is foul and vile!Art fagged, art deaf, art dumb? art blind this while?They lie who say so! Thou dost know and feelThe things they do to thee and thine. The heelThat scratched thy neck in passing--whose? Canst say?Yes, yes, 'twas his, and this is his fête-day.Oh, thou that wert of humankind--couched so--A beast of burden on this dunghill! oh!Bray to them, Mule! Oh, Bullock! bellow then!Since they have made thee blind, grope in thy den!Do something, Outcast One, that wast so grand!Who knows if thou putt'st forth thy poor maimed hand,There may be venging weapon within reach!Feel with both hands--with both huge arms go stretchAlong the black wall of thy cellar. Nay,There may be some odd thing hidden away?Who knows--there may! Those great hands might so comeIn course of ghastly fumble through the gloom,Upon a sword--a sword! The hands once claspIts hilt, must wield it with a Victor's grasp.

Words in this poem 45
wold n.
A wood; a forest. [OE. wold, wald, AS. weald, wald, a wood, forest; akin to OFries. & OS. wald, D. woud, G. wald, Icel. völlr, a field, and probably to Gr. va a garden, inclosure.]
mishap v. i.
To happen unluckily; -- used impersonally.
donna n.
A lady; madam; mistress; -- the title given a lady in Italy. [It. donna, L. domina. See Don, Dame.]
garibaldi n.
A jacket worn by women; -- so called from its resemblance in shape to the red shirt worn by the Italians patriot Garibaldi.
knave n.
A boy; especially, a boy servant. Wyclif. [OE., boy, servant, knave, AS. cnafa boy, youth; cf. AS. cnapa boy, youth, D. kna, G. knabe boy, knappe esquire, Icel. knapi, Sw. knape esquire, knäfvel knave.]
savoy n.
A variety of the common cabbage (Brassica oleracea major), having curled leaves, -- much cultivated for winter use. [F. chou de Savoie cabbage of Savoy.]
pate n.
A pie. See Patty. [F. pâté.]
clapper n.
A rabbit burrow. [F. clapier.]
meddle v. i.
To mix; to mingle. [OE. medlen to mix, OF. medler, mesler, F. mêler, LL. misculare, a dim. fr. L. miscere to mix. Mix, and cf. Medley, Mellay.]
barrack n.
A building for soldiers, especially when in garrison. Commonly in the pl., originally meaning temporary huts, but now usually applied to a permanent structure or set of buildings. [F. baraque, fr. It. baracca (cf. Sp. barraca), from LL. barra bar. See Bar, n.]
righteousness n.
The quality or state of being righteous; holiness; purity; uprightness; rectitude. [AS. rihtwisnes.]
glorious a.
Exhibiting attributes, qualities, or acts that are worthy of or receive glory; noble; praiseworthy; excellent; splendid; illustrious; inspiring admiration; as, glorious deeds. [OF. glorios, glorious, F. glorieux, fr. L. gloriosus. See Glory, n.]
paladin n.
A knight-errant; a distinguished champion; as, the paladins of Charlemagne. [F., fr.It. paladino, fr. L. palatinus an officer of the palace. See Palatine.]
deign v. t.
To esteem worthy; to consider worth notice; -- opposed to disdain. [OE. deinen, deignen, OF. degner, deigner, daigner, F. daigner, fr. L. dignari to deem worthy, deign, fr. dignus worthy; akin to decere to be fitting. See Decent]
homeless a.
Destitute of a home. [AS.hamleas.]
shalt
2d per. sing. of Shall.
deliverer n.
One who delivers or rescues; a preserver.
mould n.
Crumbling, soft, friable earth; esp., earth containing the remains or constituents of organic matter, and suited to the growth of plants; soil. [OE. molde, AS. molde; akin to D. mul, G. mull, mulm, OHG. molt, molta, Icel. mold, Dan. muld, Sw. mull, Goth. mulda, and E. meal flour. See Meal, and cf. Mole a]
fervor n.
Heat; excessive warmth. [OF. fervor, fervour, F. ferveur, L. fervor, fr. fervere. See Fervent.]
capitol
The temple of Jupiter, at Rome, on the Mona Capitolinus, where the Senate met. [L. capitolium, fr. caput head: cf. F. capitole. See Chief.]
wight n.
A whit; a bit; a jot. [OE. wight, wiht, a wight, a whit, AS. wiht, wuht, a creature, a thing; skin to D. wicht a child, OS. & OHG. wiht a creature, thing, G. wicht a creature, Icel. v]
meanwhile n.
The intervening time; as, in the meantime (or mean time).
corpse n.
A human body in general, whether living or dead; -- sometimes contemptuosly. [OF. cors (sometimes written corps), F. corps, L. corpus; akin to AS. hrif womb. See Midriff, and cf. Corse, Corselet, Corps, Cuerpo.]
redolent a.
Diffusing odor or fragrance; spreading sweet scent; scented; odorous; smelling; -- usually followed by of. [L. redolens, -entis, p. pr. of redolere to emit a scent, diffuse an odor; pref. red-, re-, re- + olere to emit a smell. See Odor.]
brink n.
The edge, margin, or border of a steep place, as of a precipice; a bank or edge, as of a river or pit; a verge; a border; as, the brink of a chasm. Also Fig. [Dan. brink edge, verge; akin to Sw. brink declivity, hill, Icel. brekka; cf. LG. brink a grassy hill, W. bryn hill, bryncyn hillock.]
stench v. t.
To stanch. Harvey.
sadness n.
Heaviness; firmness.
spoke n.
The radius or ray of a wheel; one of the small bars which are inserted in the hub, or nave, and which serve to support the rim or felly. [OE. spoke, spake, AS, spaca; akin to D. speek, LG. speke, OHG. speihha, G. speiche. sq. root170. Cf. Spike a nail.]
broadcast n.
A casting or throwing seed in all directions, as from the hand in sowing.
stark adv.
Wholly; entirely; absolutely; quite; as, stark mind.
slashed a.
Marked or cut with a slash or slashes; deeply gashed; especially, having long, narrow openings, as a sleeve or other part of a garment, to show rich lining or under vesture.
dangle v. i.
To hang loosely, or with a swinging or jerking motion. [Akin to Dan. dangle, dial. Sw. dangla, Dan. dingle, Sw. dingla, Icel. dingla; perh. from E. ding.]
tore n.
The dead grass that remains on mowing land in winter and spring. Mortimer. [Probably from the root of tear; cf. W. tór a break, cut, tóri to break, cut.]
meekness n.
The quality or state of being meek.
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
didst
, the 2d pers. sing. imp. of Do.
sluggard n.
A person habitually lazy, idle, and inactive; a drone. [Slug + -ard.]
brawn n.
A muscle; flesh. [OF. braon fleshy part, muscle, fr. HG. br flesh, G. braten roast meat; akin to Icel. br flesh, food of beasts, AS. brbr to roast, G. braten, and possibly to E. ]
dunghill n.
A heap of dung.
bray v. t.
To pound, beat, rub, or grind small or fine. [OE. brayen, OF. breier, F. broyer to pound, grind, fr. OHG. brehhan to break. See Break.]
bullock n.
A young bull, or any male of the ox kind. [AS. bulluc a young bull. See Bull.]
outcast a.
Cast out; degraded. [Cf. Sw. utkasta to cast out.]
wast
The second person singular of the verb be, in the indicative mood, imperfect tense; -- now used only in solemn or poetical style.
fumble v. i.
To feel or grope about; to make awkward attempts to do or find something. [Akin to D. fommelen to crumple, fumble, Sw. fumla to fusuble, famla to grope, Dan. famle to grope, fumble, Icel. falme, AS. folm palm of the hand. See Feel, and]
wield v. t.
To govern; to rule; to keep, or have in charge; also, to possess. [OE. welden to govern, to have power over, to possess, AS. geweldan, gewyldan, from wealdan; akin to OS. waldan, OFries. walda, G. walten, OHG. waltan, Icel. val]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Mentana is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #8775, the various hands translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Victor Hugo, Mentana, in Poems (1888), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #8775, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/hugo-poems/mentana.html, id L26832.

Form and metre

Mentana is 202 lines in 10 verse paragraphs. It is in rhyming couplets, 85% of the lines: heroic couplets. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 85%).

See other poems in heroic couplets, other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 A-BBCCDDEE--FFGGHHAA bloodA · odd · countB · mountB · rolledC · woldC · theseD · treesD · trapE · mishapE · ears · theirs · namesF · damesF · luckG · suckG · browH · nowH · bloodA · goodA
  2. 2 AABBCC--- faceA · graceA · lipsB · slipsB · nameC · sameC · shut · wet · breasts
  3. 3 ----AABBCCDDEEFF- thou · flow · gone · alone · beA · freeA · tryB · skyB · laidC · afraidC · dareD · rareD · adieuE · youE · gladesF · maidsF · home
  4. 4 -AABBCCDD boys · takeA · sakeA · clearB · fearB · actC · factC · thatD · batD
  5. 5 AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJKKLLMMNNOOPPQQQ- seeA · beA · foolB · poolB · ragsC · bagsC · sayD · playD · missedE · listE · tryF · eyeF · brigadierG · fairG · sayH · dayH · thenI · menI · joyJ · savoyJ · stateK · pateK · arrestL · nestL · shakeM · wakeM · bootN · shootN · preachO · teachO · throatsP · coatsP · sendQ · endQ · mendQ · they
  6. 6 AABB-CCDDEEFFGGHHII foiledA · toiledA · knightB · rightB · jails · cheerC · hereC · fallD · allD · proofE · roofE · learnF · turnF · trueG · youG · togetherH · weatherH · desireI · fireI
  7. 7 --AAB-CCDDEEFF-B deliverer · her · comeA · romeA · beB · history · controlledC · mouldC · inD · twinD · blendedE · splendidE · alloyF · joyF · italy · theeB
  8. 8 -AABBCCDD--EEFFGGHH it · manA · canA · wightB · fightB · jew'sC · woosC · knifeD · lifeD · one · upon · guardE · hardE · notF · spotF · shroudG · cloudG · pinH · withinH
  9. 9 AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJKKLLL scentA · redolentA · stinkB · brinkB · foulsC · prowlsC · mexicoD · goD · sadnessE · madnessE · tonF · doneF · soakG · spokeG · sownH · blownH · deadI · shedI · bearJ · dearJ · deathK · breathK · blueL · throughL · youL
  10. 10 AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJKKLLMMNNOOPP unabashedA · lashedA · handsB · bandsB · deepC · sleepC · sleepingD · keepingD · fameE · shameE · riseF · eyesF · vileG · whileG · feelH · heelH · sayI · dayI · soJ · ohJ · thenK · denK · grandL · handL · reachM · stretchM · nayN · awayN · comeO · gloomO · claspP · graspP
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Young soldiers of the noble Latin blood,10·/˘··/˘/˘·
How many are ye--Boys? Four thousand odd.10·/˘····/˘·
How many are there dead? Six hundred: count!10·/˘····/˘·
Their limbs lie strewn about the fatal mount,10·······/˘·
Blackened and torn, eyes gummed with blood, hearts rolled10/˘········
Out from their ribs, to give the wolves of the wold11···········
A red feast; nothing of them left but these10···/˘·····
Pierced relics, underneath the olive trees,10·/˘·˘/·/˘·
Show where the gin was sprung--the scoundrel-trap10·······/˘·
Which brought those hero-lads their foul mishap.10···/˘···/·
See how they fell in swathes--like barley-ears!10·······/˘·
Their crime? to claim Rome and her glories theirs;10·······/˘·
To fight for Right and Honor;--foolish names!10·····/˘/˘·
Come--Mothers of the soil! Italian dames!10·/˘···˘/˘·
Turn the dead over!--try your battle luck!10·······/˘·
(Bearded or smooth, to her that gave him suck10/˘········
The man is always child)--Stay, here's a brow10···/······
Split by the Zouaves' bullets! This one, now,9····/˘···
With the bright curly hair soaked so in blood,10···/˘·····
Was yours, ma donna!--sweet and fair and good.10···/˘·····
The spirit sat upon his fearless face10·/˘····/˘·
Before they murdered it, in all the grace10···/˘·····
Of manhood's dawn. Sisters, here's yours! his lips,10·/··/˘····
Over whose bloom the bloody death-foam slips,10·····/˘···
Lisped house-songs after you, and said your name10··········
In loving prattle once. That hand, the same10·/˘/˘·····
Which lies so cold over the eyelids shut,10·······/··
Was once a small pink baby-fist, and wet10·····/˘···
With milk beads from thy yearning breasts.8·····/˘·
Take thou2··
Thine eldest,--thou, thy youngest born. Oh, flow10·/˘··/˘···
Of tears never to cease! Oh, Hope quite gone,10··/˘······
Dead like the dead!--Yet could they live alone--10········˘/
Without their Tiber and their Rome? and be10···/˘·····
Young and Italian--and not also free?10··˘/˘··/˘·
They longed to see the ancient eagle try10·····/˘/˘·
His lordly pinions in a modern sky.10·/˘/˘··/˘·
They bore--each on himself--the insults laid10····˘/·/··
On the dear foster-land: of naught afraid,10···/˘···˘/
Save of not finding foes enough to dare10···/˘·˘/··
For Italy. Ah; gallant, free, and rare10·/˘˘·/˘···
Young martyrs of a sacred cause,--Adieu!10·/˘··/˘·˘/
No more of life--no more of love--for you!10··········
No sweet long-straying in the star-lit glades10···/˘·····
At Ave-Mary, with the Italian maids;11·/˘/˘··˘/˘·
No welcome home!4·/˘·
This Garibaldi now, the Italian boys11··˘/˘··˘/˘·
Go mad to hear him--take to dying--take10·······/˘·
To passion for "the pure and high";--God's sake!10·/˘·······
It's monstrous, horrible! One sees quite clear10·/˘/˘˘····
Society--our charge--must shake with fear,10˘/˘/˘·····
And shriek for help, and call on us to act10··········
When there's a hero, taken in the fact.10···/˘/˘···
If Light shines in the dark, there's guilt in that!10··········
What's viler than a lantern to a bat?10·····/˘···
Your Garibaldi missed the mark! You see10··˘/˘·····
The end of life's to cheat, and not to be10··········
Cheated: The knave is nobler than the fool!10/˘···/˘···
Get all you can and keep it! Life's a pool,10··········
The best luck wins; if Virtue starves in rags,10·····/˘···
I laugh at Virtue; here's my money-bags!10···/˘··/˘·
Here's righteous metal! We have kings, I say,10·/˘/˘·····
To keep cash going, and the game at play;10···/˘·····
There's why a king wants money--he'd be missed10·····/˘···
Without a fertilizing civil list.10···/˘·˘/˘·
Do but try3···
The question with a steady moral eye!10·/˘··/˘/˘·
The colonel strives to be a brigadier,10·/˘·····˘/
The marshal, constable. Call the game fair,10·/˘/˘˘····
And pay your winners! Show the trump, I say!10···/˘·····
A renegade's a rascal--till the day10·/˘··/˘···
They make him Pasha: is he rascal then?10···/˘··/˘·
What with these sequins? Bah! you speak to Men,10···/˘·····
And Men want money--power--luck--life's joy--10···/˘/˘···
Those take who can: we could, and fobbed Savoy;10········˘/
For those who live content with honest state,10····˘/·/˘·
They're public pests; knock we 'em on the pate!10·/˘·······
They set a vile example! Quick--arrest10····˘/˘·˘/
That Fool, who ruled and failed to line his nest.10··········
Just hit a bell, you'll see the clapper shake--10·······/˘·
Meddle with Priests, you'll find the barrack wake--10/˘·····/˘·
Ah! Princes know the People's a tight boot,10·/˘··/˘···
March 'em sometimes to be shot and to shoot,10··˘/······
Then they'll wear easier. So let them preach10···/˘˘····
The righteousness of howitzers; and teach10·/˘˘·/˘˘··
At the fag end of prayer: "Now, slit their throats!10··········
My holy Zouaves! my good yellow-coats!"9·/˘···/˘·
We like to see the Holy Father send10·····/˘/˘·
Powder and steel and lead without an end,10/˘········
To feed Death fat; and broken battles mend.10·····/˘/˘·
So they!2··
But thou, our Hero, baffled, foiled,10··/˘/˘/˘˘·
The Glorious Chief who vainly bled and toiled.10·/˘··/˘···
The trust of all the Peoples--Freedom's Knight!10·····/˘/˘·
The Paladin unstained--the Sword of Right!10·/˘˘˘/····
What wilt thou do, whose land finds thee but jails!10··········
The banished claim the banished! deign to cheer10·/˘··/˘···
The refuge of the homeless--enter here,10·/˘··/˘/˘·
And light upon our households dark will fall10····//····
Even as thou enterest. Oh, Brother, all,10/··/˘˘·/˘·
Each one of us--hurt with thy sorrows' proof,10·······/˘·
Will make a country for thee of his roof.10···/˘·····
Come, sit with those who live as exiles learn:10·······/··
Come! Thou whom kings could conquer but not yet turn.11·····/˘····
We'll talk of "Palermo"--"the Thousand" true,10···˘/˘·/˘·
Will tell the tears of blood of France to you;10··········
Then by his own great Sea we'll read, together,11········˘/˘
Old Homer in the quiet summer weather,11·/˘··/˘/˘/˘
And after, thou shalt go to thy desire11········˘/˘
While that faint star of Justice grows to fire.11·····/˘··/˘
Oh, Italy! hail your Deliverer,10·/˘˘··˘/˘˘
Oh, Nations! almost he gave Rome to her!10·/˘/······
Strong-arm and prophet-heart had all but come10···/˘·····
To win the city, and to make it "Rome."10···/˘·····
Calm, of the antique grandeur, ripe to be10···˘/˘/···
Named with the noblest of her history.10···/˘··/˘˘
He would have Romanized your Rome--controlled10········˘/
Her glory, lordships, Gods, in a new mould.10·/˘·······
Her spirits' fervor would have melted in10·/˘/˘··/˘·
The hundred cities with her; made a twin10·/˘/˘·····
Vesuvius and the Capitol; and blended11˘/˘··/˘˘·/˘
Strong Juvenal's with the soul, tender and splendid,12·······/˘·/˘
Of Dante--smelted old with new alloy--10·/˘/˘···/·
Stormed at the Titans' road full of bold joy10···/˘·····
Whereby men storm Olympus. Italy,10····˘/˘/˘˘
Weep!--This man could have made one Rome of thee!10··········
But the crime's wrought! Who wrought it?7·······
Honest Man--3/˘·
Priest Pius? No! Each does but what he can.10·/˘·······
Yonder's the criminal! The warlike wight10/˘·/˘˘·/··
Who hides behind the ranks of France to fight,10··········
Greek Sinon's blood crossed thick with Judas-Jew's,10·······/˘·
The Traitor who with smile which true men woos,10·/˘·······
Lip mouthing pledges--hand grasping the knife--10·/˘/˘·/˘··
Waylaid French Liberty, and took her life.10/··/˘˘····
Kings, he is of you! fit companion! one10······˘/˘·
Whom day by day the lightning looks upon10·····/˘···
Keen; while the sentenced man triples his guard10···/˘·/˘··
And trembles; for his hour approaches hard.10·/˘··/˘/˘·
Ye ask me "when?" I say soon! Hear ye not10··········
Yon muttering in the skies above the spot?10·/˘·······
Mark ye no coming shadow, Kings? the shroud10···/˘/····
Of a great storm driving the thunder-cloud?10····/˘·/˘·
Hark! like the thief-catcher who pulls the pin,10····/˘····
God's thunder asks to speak to one within!10·/˘·······
And meanwhile this death-odor--this corpse-scent10·/···/˘···
Which makes the priestly incense redolent10···/˘/·/˘˘
Of rotting men, and the Te Deums stink--9·/˘······
Reeks through the forests--past the river's brink,10···/˘··/˘·
O'er wood and plain and mountain, till it fouls10·····/˘···
Fair Paris in her pleasures; then it prowls,10·/˘··/˘···
A deadly stench, to Crete, to Mexico,10·/˘····/˘·
To Poland--wheresoe'er kings' armies go:10·/˘····/˘·
And Earth one Upas-tree of bitter sadness,11···/˘··/˘/˘
Opening vast blossoms of a bloody madness.11/˘·/˘··/˘/˘
Throats cut by thousands--slain men by the ton!10···/˘·····
Earth quite corpse-cumbered, though the half not done!10···/˘·····
They lie, stretched out, where the blood-puddles soak,10·······/˘·
Their black lips gaping with the last cry spoke.10···/˘·····
"Stretched;" nay! sown broadcast; yes, the word is "sown."10···/······
The fallows Liberty--the harsh wind blown10·/·/˘˘····
Over the furrows, Fate: and these stark dead10···/˘·····
Are grain sublime, from Death's cold fingers shed10··˘/···/˘·
To make the Abyss conceive: the Future bear11···˘/˘/·/˘·
More noble Heroes! Swell, oh, Corpses dear!10·/˘/˘··/˘·
Rot quick to the green blade of Freedom! Death!10·······/˘·
Do thy kind will with them! They without breath,10··········
Stripped, scattered, ragged, festering, slashed and blue,10·/˘/˘/˘···
Dangle towards God the arms French shot tore through10/˘········
And wait in meekness, Death! for Him and You!10···/˘·····
Oh, France! oh, People! sleeping unabashed!10···/˘/˘·˘/
Liest thou like a hound when it was lashed?10·········˘
Thou liest! thine own blood fouling both thy hands,10·····/˘···
And on thy limbs the rust of iron bands,10·······/˘·
And round thy wrists the cut where cords went deep.10··········
Say did they numb thy soul, that thou didst sleep?10··········
Alas! sad France is grown a cave for sleeping,11˘/·······/˘
Which a worse night than Midnight holds in keeping,11·····/···/˘
Thou sleepest sottish--lost to life and fame--10·/˘/˘·····
While the stars stare on thee, and pale for shame.10··········
Stir! rouse thee! Sit! if thou know'st not to rise;10··········
Sit up, thou tortured sluggard! ope thine eyes!10···/˘/˘···
Stretch thy brawn, Giant! Sleep is foul and vile!10···/˘·····
Art fagged, art deaf, art dumb? art blind this while?10··········
They lie who say so! Thou dost know and feel10··········
The things they do to thee and thine. The heel10··········
That scratched thy neck in passing--whose? Canst say?10·····/˘···
Yes, yes, 'twas his, and this is his fête-day.10··········
Oh, thou that wert of humankind--couched so--10·····/˘···
A beast of burden on this dunghill! oh!10···/˘··/˘·
Bray to them, Mule! Oh, Bullock! bellow then!10·····/˘/˘·
Since they have made thee blind, grope in thy den!10··········
Do something, Outcast One, that wast so grand!10·/˘/······
Who knows if thou putt'st forth thy poor maimed hand,10··········
There may be venging weapon within reach!10·····/˘···
Feel with both hands--with both huge arms go stretch10··········
Along the black wall of thy cellar. Nay,10˘/·····/˘·
There may be some odd thing hidden away?10······/˘˘/
Who knows--there may! Those great hands might so come10··········
In course of ghastly fumble through the gloom,10···/˘/˘···
Upon a sword--a sword! The hands once clasp10··········
Its hilt, must wield it with a Victor's grasp.10·······/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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