A Black Job

Thomas Hood (1799–1845) · 1826–1845

iambic pentameter · 236 lines · from The Song of the Shirt, and Other Poems

"No doubt the pleasure is as great,Of being cheated as to cheat."--HUDIBRAS.

The history of human-kind to trace,Since Eve--the first of dupes--our doom unriddled,A certain portion of the human raceHas certainly a taste for being diddled.

Witness the famous Mississippi dreams!A rage that time seems only to redouble--The Banks, Joint-Stocks, and all the flimsy schemes,For rolling in Pactolian streams,That cost our modern rogues so little trouble.No matter what,--to pasture cows on stubble,To twist sea-sand into a solid rope,To make French bricks and fancy bread of rubble,Or light with gas the whole celestial cope--Only propose to blow a bubble,And Lord! what hundreds will subscribe for soap!

Soap!--it reminds me of a little tale,Tho' not a pig's, the hawbuck's glory,When rustic games and merriment prevail--But here's my story:Once on a time--no matter when--A knot of very charitable menSet up a Philanthropical Society,Professing on a certain plan,To benefit the race of man,And in particular that dark variety,Which some suppose inferior--as in verminThe sable is to ermine,As smut to flour, as coal to alabaster,As crows to swans, as soot to driven snow,As blacking, or as ink, to "milk below,"Or yet a better simile to show,As ragman's dolls to images in plaster!

However, as is usual in our city,They had a sort of managing Committee,A board of grave responsible Directors--A Secretary, good at pen and ink--A Treasurer, of course, to keep the chink,And quite an army of Collectors!Not merely male, but female duns,Young, old, and middle-aged--of all degrees--With many of those persevering ones,Who mite by mite would beg a cheese!And what might be their aim?To rescue Afric's sable sons from fetters--To save their bodies from the burning shameOf branding with hot letters--Their shoulders from the cowhide's bloody strokes,Their necks from iron yokes?To end or mitigate the ills of slavery,The Planter's avarice, the Driver's knavery?To school the heathen Negroes and enlighten 'em,To polish up and brighten 'em,And make them worthy of eternal bliss?Why, no--the simple end and aim was this--Reading a well-known proverb much amiss--To wash and whiten 'em!

They look'd so ugly in their sable hides:So dark, so dingy, like a grubby lotOf sooty sweeps, or colliers, and besides,However the poor elvesMight wash themselves,Nobody knew if they were clean or not--On Nature's fairness they were quite a blot!Not to forget more serious complaintsThat even while they join'd in pious hymn,So black they were and grim,In face and limb,They look'd like Devils, tho' they sang like Saints!The thing was undeniable!They wanted washing! not that slight ablutionTo which the skin of the White Man is liable,Merely removing transient pollution--But good, hard, honest, energetic rubbingAnd scrubbing,Sousing each sooty frame from heels to headWith stiff, strong, saponaceous lather,And pails of water--hottish rather,But not so boiling as to turn 'em red!

So spoke the philanthropic manWho laid, and hatch'd, and nursed the plan--And oh! to view its glorious consummation!The brooms and mops,The tubs and slops,The baths and brushes in full operation!To see each Crow, or Jim or John,Go in a raven and come out a swan!While fair as Cavendishes, Vanes, and Russels,Black Venus rises from the soapy surge,And all the little Niggerlings emergeAs lily-white as mussels.

Sweet was the vision--but alas!However in prospectus bright and sunny,To bring such visionary scenes to passOne thing was requisite, and that was--money!Money, that pays the laundress and her bills,For socks and collars, shirts and frills,Cravats and kerchiefs--money, without whichThe negroes must remain as dark as pitch;A thing to make all Christians sad and shivery,To think of millions of immortal soulsDwelling in bodies black as coals,And living--so to speak--in Satan's livery!

Money--the root of evil,--dross, and stuff!But oh! how happy ought the rich to feel,Whose means enable them to give enoughTo blanch an African from head to heel!How blessed--yea, thrice blessed--to subscribeEnough to scour a tribe!While he whose fortune was at best a brittle one,Although he gave but pence, how sweet to knowHe helped to bleach a Hottentot's great toe,Or little one!

Moved by this logic, or appall'd,To persons of a certain turn so proper,The money came when call'd,In silver, gold, and copper,Presents from "Friends to blacks," or foes to whites,"Trifles," and "offerings," and "widows' mites,"Plump legacies, and yearly benefactions,With other giftsAnd charitable lifts,Printed in lists and quarterly transactions.As thus--Elisha Brettel,An iron kettle.The Dowager Lady Scannel,A piece of flannel.Rebecca Pope,A bar of soap.The Misses Howels,Half-a-dozen towels.The Master Rush's,Two scrubbing-brushes.Mr. T. Groom,A stable broom,And Mrs. Grubb,A tub.

Great were the sums collected!And great results in consequence expected.But somehow, in the teeth of all endeavor,According to reportsAt yearly courts,The blacks, confound them! were as black as ever!

Yes! spite of all the water sous'd aloft,Soap, plain and mottled, hard and soft,Soda and pearlash, huckaback and sand,Brooms, brushes, palm of hand,And scourers in the office strong and clever,In spite of all the tubbing, rubbing, scrubbing,The routing and the grubbing,The blacks, confound them! were as black as ever!

In fact in his perennial speech,The Chairman own'd the niggers did not bleach,As he had hoped.From being washed and soaped,A circumstance he named with grief and pity;But still he had the happiness to say,For self and the Committee,By persevering in the present wayAnd scrubbing at the Blacks from day to day,Although he could not promise perfect white,From certain symptoms that had come to light,He hoped in time to get them gray!

Lull'd by this vague assurance,The friends and patrons of the sable tribeContinued to subscribe,And waited, waited on with much endurance--Many a frugal sister, thrifty daughter--Many a stinted widow, pinching mother--With income by the tax made somewhat shorter,Still paid implicitly her crown per quarter,Only to hear as ev'ry year came round,That Mr. Treasurer had spent her pound;And as she loved her sable brother,That Mr. Treasurer must have another!

But, spite of pounds or guineas,Instead of giving any hintOf turning to a neutral tint,The plaguy Negroes and their piccaninniesWere still the color of the bird that caws--Only some very aged soulsShowing a little gray upon their polls,Like daws!

However, nothing clashedBy such repeated failures, or abashed,The Court still met;--the Chairman and Directors,The Secretary, good at pen and ink,The worthy Treasurer, who kept the chink,And all the cash Collectors;With hundreds of that class, so kindly credulous,Without whose help, no charlatan alive,Or Bubble Company could hope to thrive,Or busy Chevalier, however sedulous--Those good and easy innocents in fact,Who willingly receiving chaff for corn,As pointed out by Butler's tact,Still find a secret pleasure in the actOf being pluck'd and shorn!

However, in long hundreds there they were,Thronging the hot, and close, and dusty court,To hear once more addresses from the Chair,And regular Report.Alas! concluding in the usual strain,That what with everlasting wear and tear,The scrubbing-brushes hadn't got a hair--The brooms--mere stumps--would never serve again--The soap was gone, the flannels all in shreds,The towels worn to threads,The tubs and pails too shattered to be mended--And what was added with a deal of pain,But as accounts correctly would explain,Tho' thirty thousand pounds had been expended--The Blackamoors had still been wash'd in vain!

"In fact, the Negroes were as black as ink,Yet, still as the Committee dared to think,And hoped the proposition was not rash,A rather free expenditure of cash--"But ere the prospect could be made more sunny--Up jump'd a little, lemon-colored man,And with an eager stammer, thus began,In angry earnest, though it sounded funny:"What! More subscriptions! No--no--no,--not I!""You have had time--time--time enough to try!They WON'T come white! then why--why--why--why,More money?"

"Why!" said the Chairman, with an accent bland,And gentle waving of his dexter hand,"Why must we have more dross, and dirt, and dust,More filthy lucre, in a word, more gold--The why, sir, very easily is told,Because Humanity declares we must!We've scrubb'd the negroes till we've nearly killed 'em,And finding that we cannot wash them white,But still their nigritude offends the sight,We mean to gild 'em!"

Words in this poem 46
redouble v. t.
To double again or repeatedly; to increase by continued or repeated additions; to augment greatly; to multiply. [Pref. re- + double: cf. F. redoubler. Cf. Reduplicate.]
pactolian a.
Pertaining to the Pactolus, a river in ancient Lydia famous for its golden sands.
rubble n.
Water-worn or rough broken stones; broken bricks, etc., used in coarse masonry, or to fill up between the facing courses of walls. [From an assumed Old French dim. of robe See Rubbish.]
propose v. i.
To speak; to converse.
subscribe v. t.
To write underneath, as one's name; to sign (one's name) to a document. [L. subscribere, subscriptum; sub under + scribere to write: cf. F. souscrire. See Scribe.]
philanthropical a.
Of or pertaining to philanthropy; characterized by philanthropy; loving or helping mankind; as, a philanthropic enterprise. [Cf. F. philanthropique.]
vermin n.
An animal, in general. [OE. vermine, F. vermine, from L. vermis a worm; cf. LL. vermen a worm, L. verminosus full of worms. See Vermicular, Worm.]
sable n.
A carnivorous animal of the Weasel family (Mustela zibellina) native of the northern latitudes of Europe, Asia, and America, -- noted for its fine, soft, and valuable fur. [OF. sable, F. zibeline sable (in sense 4), LL. sabellum; cf. D. sabel, Dan. sabel, zobel, Sw. sabel, sobel, G. zobel; all fr. Russ. sóbole.]
blacking n.
Any preparation for making things black; esp. one for giving a black luster to boots and shoes, or to stoves.
simile n.
A word or phrase by which anything is likened, in one or more of its aspects, to something else; a similitude; a poetical or imaginative comparison. [L., from similis. See Similar.]
avarice n.
An excessive or inordinate desire of gain; greediness after wealth; covetousness; cupidity. [F. avaritia, fr. avarus avaricious, prob. fr. av to covert, fr. a root av to satiate one's self: cf. Gr. av to satiate one's self, rejoice, protect.]
knavery n.
The practices of a knave; petty villainy; fraud; trickery; a knavish action.
brighten v. t.
To make bright or brighter; to make to shine; to increase the luster of; to give a brighter hue to.
grubby a.
Dirty; unclean. [From Grub.]
nobody n.
No person; no one; not anybody. [No, a. + body.]
undeniable a.
Not deniable; incapable of denial; palpably true; indisputable; obvious; as, undeniable evidence.
saponaceous a.
Resembling soap; having the qualities of soap; soapy. [L. sapo, -onis, soap, of Teutonic origin, and akin to E. soap. See Soap.]
spoke n.
The radius or ray of a wheel; one of the small bars which are inserted in the hub, or nave, and which serve to support the rim or felly. [OE. spoke, spake, AS, spaca; akin to D. speek, LG. speke, OHG. speihha, G. speiche. sq. root170. Cf. Spike a nail.]
philanthropic a.
Of or pertaining to philanthropy; characterized by philanthropy; loving or helping mankind; as, a philanthropic enterprise. [Cf. F. philanthropique.]
glorious a.
Exhibiting attributes, qualities, or acts that are worthy of or receive glory; noble; praiseworthy; excellent; splendid; illustrious; inspiring admiration; as, glorious deeds. [OF. glorios, glorious, F. glorieux, fr. L. gloriosus. See Glory, n.]
consummation n.
The act of consummating, or the state of being consummated; completed; completion; perfection; termination; end (as of the world or of life). [L. consummatio.]
prospectus n.
A summary, plan, or scheme of something proposed, affording a prospect of its nature; especially, an exposition of the scheme of an unpublished literary work. [L., a prospect, sight, view: cf. F. prospectus. See Prospect.]
sunny a.
Of or pertaining to the sun; proceeding from, or resembling the sun; hence, shining; bright; brilliant; radiant.
laundress v. i.
To act as a laundress.
shivery a.
Tremulous; shivering. Mallet.
ought p. p.
Was or were under obligation to pay; owed. [Orig. the preterit of the verb to owe. OE. oughte, aughte, ahte, AS. ahte. sq. root110. See Owe.]
enable v. t.
To give strength or ability to; to make firm and strong.
blacks n.
The name of a kind of in used in copperplate printing, prepared from the charred husks of the grape, and residue of the wine press.
kettle n.
A metallic vessel, with a wide mouth, often without a cover, used for heating and boiling water or other liguids. Kettle pins, ninepins; skittles. Shelton. [OE. ketel; cf. AS. cetel, cetil, cytel; akin to D. kjedel, G. kessel, OHG. chezzil, Icel. ketill, SW. kittel, Dan. kjedel, Goth. katils; all perh. fr. L. catill]
grubb v. i.
To dig in or under the ground, generally for an object that is difficult to reach or extricate; to be occupied in digging. [OE. grubbin., cf. E. grab, grope.]
somehow adv.
In one way or another; in some way not yet known or designated; by some means; as, the thing must be done somehow; he lives somehow.
huckaback n.
A kind of linen cloth with raised figures, used for towelings. [Perh. orig., peddler's wares; cf. LG. hukkebak pickback. Cf. Huckster.]
tubbing n.
The forming of a tub; also, collectively, materials for tubs.
chairman n.
The presiding officer of a committee, or of a public or private meeting, or of any organized body.
income n.
A coming in; entrance; admittance; ingress; infusion.
implicitly adv.
In an implicit manner; without reserve; with unreserved confidence.
plaguy a.
Vexatious; troublesome; tormenting; as, a plaguy horse.
charlatan n.
One who prates much in his own favor, and makes unwarrantable pretensions; a quack; an impostor; an empiric; a mountebank. [F. charlatan, fr. It. ciarlatano, fr. ciarlare to chartter, prate; of imitative origin; cf. It. zirlare to whistle like a thrush.]
chevalier n.
A horseman; a knight; a gallant young man. [F., fr. LL. caballarius. See Cavaller.]
sedulous a.
Diligent in application or pursuit; constant, steady, and persevering in business, or in endeavors to effect an object; steadily industrious; assiduous; as, the sedulous bee. [L. sedulus, perhaps from sedere to sit, and so akin to E. sit.]
willingly adv.
In a willing manner; with free will; without reluctance; cheerfully.
tact n.
The sense of touch; feeling. [L. tactus a touching, touch, fr. tangere, tactum, to touch: cf. F. tact. See Tangent.]
angry a.
Troublesome; vexatious; rigorous. [See Anger.]
funny a.
Droll; comical; amusing; laughable. Funny bone. See crazy bone, under Crazy. [From Fun.]
lucre n.
Gain in money or goods; profit; riches; -- often in an ill sense. [F. lucre, L. lucrum.]
nigritude n.
Blackness; the state of being black. Lamb. [L. nigritudo, fr. niger black.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

A Black Job is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poetical Works of Thomas Hood, Project Gutenberg ebook #15652; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Thomas Hood, A Black Job, in The Song of the Shirt, and Other Poems (1826–1845), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #15652, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/hood-poetical-works/a-black-job.html, id L20216.

Form and metre

A Black Job is 236 lines in 19 stanzas. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 90%).

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 2 ABAB traceA · unriddledB · raceA · diddledB
  2. 3 ABAABBCBCBC dreamsA · redoubleB · schemesA · streamsA · troubleB · stubbleB · ropeC · rubbleB · copeC · bubbleB · soapC
  3. 4 ABABCCDEEDEEFGGGF taleA · gloryB · prevailA · storyB · whenC · menC · societyD · planE · manE · varietyD · verminE · ermineE · alabasterF · snowG · belowG · showG · plasterF
  4. 5 AABCCBDEDEFGFGHHIIJJKKKJ cityA · committeeA · directorsB · inkC · chinkC · collectorsB · dunsD · degreesE · onesD · cheeseE · aimF · fettersG · shameF · lettersG · strokesH · yokesH · slaveryI · knaveryI · emJ · emJ · blissK · thisK · amissK · emJ
  5. 6 ABACCBBDEEEDFGFGHHIJJI hidesA · lotB · besidesA · elvesC · themselvesC · notB · blotB · complaintsD · hymnE · grimE · limbE · saintsD · undeniableF · ablutionG · liableF · pollutionG · rubbingH · scrubbingH · headI · latherJ · ratherJ · redI
  6. 7 AAB--BCCDEED manA · planA · consummationB · mops · slops · operationB · johnC · swanC · russelsD · surgeE · emergeE · musselsD
  7. 8 ABABCCDDEFFE alasA · sunnyB · passA · moneyB · billsC · frillsC · whichD · pitchD · shiveryE · soulsF · coalsF · liveryE
  8. 9 ABABCCDEED stuffA · feelB · enoughA · heelB · subscribeC · tribeC · oneD · knowE · toeE · oneD
  9. 10 ABABCCDEEDFFGGHHIIJJKKLL appall'dA · properB · call'dA · copperB · whitesC · mitesC · benefactionsD · giftsE · liftsE · transactionsD · brettelF · kettleF · scannelG · flannelG · popeH · soapH · howelsI · towelsI · rush'sJ · brushesJ · groomK · broomK · grubbL · tubL
  10. 11 AABCCB collectedA · expectedA · endeavorB · reportsC · courtsC · everB
  11. 12 AABBCDDC aloftA · softA · sandB · handB · cleverC · scrubbingD · grubbingD · everC
  12. 13 AA--BCBCCDDC speechA · bleachA · hoped · soaped · pityB · sayC · committeeB · wayC · dayC · whiteD · lightD · grayC
  13. 14 -AA--BCCDDBB assurance · tribeA · subscribeA · endurance · daughter · motherB · shorterC · quarterC · roundD · poundD · brotherB · anotherB
  14. 15 -AA-BCCB guineas · hintA · tintA · piccaninnies · cawsB · soulsC · pollsC · dawsB
  15. 16 AABCCBDEEDFGFFG clashedA · abashedA · directorsB · inkC · chinkC · collectorsB · credulousD · aliveE · thriveE · sedulousD · factF · cornG · tactF · actF · shornG
  16. 17 -ABACBBCDDECCEC were · courtA · chairB · reportA · strainC · tearB · hairB · againC · shredsD · threadsD · mendedE · painC · explainC · expendedE · vainC
  17. 18 AABBCDDCEEEC inkA · thinkA · rashB · cashB · sunnyC · manD · beganD · funnyC · iE · tryE · whyE · moneyC
  18. 19 AABCCBDEED blandA · handA · dustB · goldC · toldC · mustB · emD · whiteE · sightE · emD
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
"No doubt the pleasure is as great,8···/˘···
Of being cheated as to cheat."--HUDIBRAS.10·//˘······
The history of human-kind to trace,10·/˘˘·/˘···
Since Eve--the first of dupes--our doom unriddled,10······/···
A certain portion of the human race10·/˘/˘··/˘·
Has certainly a taste for being diddled.10·/˘˘···/˘·
Witness the famous Mississippi dreams!10/˘·/˘·˘/˘·
A rage that time seems only to redouble--11·····/˘·˘/˘
The Banks, Joint-Stocks, and all the flimsy schemes,10·······/˘·
For rolling in Pactolian streams,9·/˘·˘/˘˘·
That cost our modern rogues so little trouble.11··//˘··/˘/˘
No matter what,--to pasture cows on stubble,11·/˘··/˘··/˘
To twist sea-sand into a solid rope,10·······/˘·
To make French bricks and fancy bread of rubble,11·····/˘··/˘
Or light with gas the whole celestial cope--10······˘/˘·
Only propose to blow a bubble,9/˘˘/···/˘
And Lord! what hundreds will subscribe for soap!10···/˘·˘/··
Soap!--it reminds me of a little tale,10··˘/···/˘·
Tho' not a pig's, the hawbuck's glory,9·······/˘
When rustic games and merriment prevail--10·/˘··/˘˘˘/
But here's my story:5···/˘
Once on a time--no matter when--8·····/˘·
A knot of very charitable men10···/˘/˘˘˘·
Set up a Philanthropical Society,11········˘/˘
Professing on a certain plan,8˘/˘··/˘·
To benefit the race of man,8·/˘˘····
And in particular that dark variety,11··˘/˘˘··˘/˘
Which some suppose inferior--as in vermin11··˘/˘/˘··/˘
The sable is to ermine,7·/˘··/˘
As smut to flour, as coal to alabaster,11···/···/˘·˘
As crows to swans, as soot to driven snow,10·······/˘·
As blacking, or as ink, to "milk below,"10·/˘·······
Or yet a better simile to show,9···/˘/˘··
As ragman's dolls to images in plaster!11·····/˘˘·/˘
However, as is usual in our city,11·/˘··/˘·//˘
They had a sort of managing Committee,11·····/˘˘˘/˘
A board of grave responsible Directors--11····˘/˘˘˘/˘
A Secretary, good at pen and ink--10·/˘·˘·····
A Treasurer, of course, to keep the chink,10·/˘˘······
And quite an army of Collectors!9···/˘·˘/˘
Not merely male, but female duns,8·/˘··/··
Young, old, and middle-aged--of all degrees--10···/˘···˘/
With many of those persevering ones,10·/˘··˘˘/˘·
Who mite by mite would beg a cheese!8········
And what might be their aim?6······
To rescue Afric's sable sons from fetters--11·/˘··/˘··/˘
To save their bodies from the burning shame10···/˘··/˘·
Of branding with hot letters--7·/˘··/˘
Their shoulders from the cowhide's bloody strokes,10·/˘····/˘·
Their necks from iron yokes?6···/˘·
To end or mitigate the ills of slavery,11···/˘····/˘
The Planter's avarice, the Driver's knavery?11·/˘/˘˘·//˘˘
To school the heathen Negroes and enlighten 'em,12···/˘/˘·˘/˘·
To polish up and brighten 'em,8·/˘··/˘·
And make them worthy of eternal bliss?10···/˘·˘/˘·
Why, no--the simple end and aim was this--10···/˘·····
Reading a well-known proverb much amiss--10/˘···/˘·˘/
To wash and whiten 'em!6···/˘·
They look'd so ugly in their sable hides:10···/˘··/˘·
So dark, so dingy, like a grubby lot10···/˘··/˘·
Of sooty sweeps, or colliers, and besides,10·/˘··/˘·˘/
However the poor elves6·/˘···
Might wash themselves,4··˘/
Nobody knew if they were clean or not--10/·········
On Nature's fairness they were quite a blot!10·/˘/˘·····
Not to forget more serious complaints10··˘/·/˘˘˘/
That even while they join'd in pious hymn,10·/˘····/˘·
So black they were and grim,6······
In face and limb,4····
They look'd like Devils, tho' they sang like Saints!10···/˘·····
The thing was undeniable!8····˘/˘˘
They wanted washing! not that slight ablution10·/˘/˘·····
To which the skin of the White Man is liable,11·········/˘
Merely removing transient pollution--10/˘˘/˘/˘˘/˘
But good, hard, honest, energetic rubbing11···/˘·˘/˘/˘
And scrubbing,3·/˘
Sousing each sooty frame from heels to head10/˘·/˘·····
With stiff, strong, saponaceous lather,9·······/˘
And pails of water--hottish rather,9···/˘··/˘
But not so boiling as to turn 'em red!10···/˘·····
So spoke the philanthropic man8····˘/˘·
Who laid, and hatch'd, and nursed the plan--9······˘··
And oh! to view its glorious consummation!11·····/˘·˘/˘
The brooms and mops,4····
The tubs and slops,4····
The baths and brushes in full operation!11···/˘···˘/˘
To see each Crow, or Jim or John,8········
Go in a raven and come out a swan!10···/˘·····
While fair as Cavendishes, Vanes, and Russels,11···/˘˘˘··/˘
Black Venus rises from the soapy surge,10·/˘/˘··/˘·
And all the little Niggerlings emerge10···/˘···˘/
As lily-white as mussels.7·/˘··/˘
Sweet was the vision--but alas!8···/˘·˘/
However in prospectus bright and sunny,11·/˘·˘/˘··/˘
To bring such visionary scenes to pass10···/˘·˘···
One thing was requisite, and that was--money!11···/˘˘···/˘
Money, that pays the laundress and her bills,10/˘···/˘···
For socks and collars, shirts and frills,8···/˘···
Cravats and kerchiefs--money, without which10···/˘/˘···
The negroes must remain as dark as pitch;10·/˘·˘/····
A thing to make all Christians sad and shivery,12·····/˘··/˘˘
To think of millions of immortal souls10···/˘·˘/˘·
Dwelling in bodies black as coals,8/˘·/˘···
And living--so to speak--in Satan's livery!11·/˘····/˘/˘
Money--the root of evil,--dross, and stuff!10/˘···/˘···
But oh! how happy ought the rich to feel,10···/˘·····
Whose means enable them to give enough10··˘/˘···˘/
To blanch an African from head to heel!10···/˘˘····
How blessed--yea, thrice blessed--to subscribe10··˘···˘·˘/
Enough to scour a tribe!7˘/·/˘··
While he whose fortune was at best a brittle one,12···/˘····/˘·
Although he gave but pence, how sweet to know10··········
He helped to bleach a Hottentot's great toe,10··········
Or little one!4·/˘·
Moved by this logic, or appall'd,9·˘··/˘·˘/
To persons of a certain turn so proper,11·/˘··/˘··/˘
The money came when call'd,6·/˘···
In silver, gold, and copper,7·/˘··/˘
Presents from "Friends to blacks," or foes to whites,10/˘········
"Trifles," and "offerings," and "widows' mites,"10/˘·/˘˘·/˘·
Plump legacies, and yearly benefactions,10·/˘·/˘····
With other gifts4·/˘·
And charitable lifts,6·/˘˘˘·
Printed in lists and quarterly transactions.11/˘···/˘˘˘/˘
As thus--Elisha Brettel,7··/˘˘··
An iron kettle.5·/˘/˘
The Dowager Lady Scannel,8·/˘˘/˘··
A piece of flannel.5···/˘
Rebecca Pope,4˘/˘·
A bar of soap.4····
The Misses Howels,5·/˘··
Half-a-dozen towels.6··/˘/˘
The Master Rush's,5·/˘/˘
Two scrubbing-brushes.5·/˘/˘
Mr. T. Groom,4/˘··
A stable broom,4·/˘·
And Mrs. Grubb,4·/˘·
A tub.2··
Great were the sums collected!7····˘/˘
And great results in consequence expected.11··˘/·/˘˘˘/˘
But somehow, in the teeth of all endeavor,11·/······˘/˘
According to reports6˘/˘·˘/
At yearly courts,4·/˘·
The blacks, confound them! were as black as ever!11··˘/·····/˘
Yes! spite of all the water sous'd aloft,10·····/˘·˘/
Soap, plain and mottled, hard and soft,9···/˘˘···
Soda and pearlash, huckaback and sand,10/˘·/˘/˘˘··
Brooms, brushes, palm of hand,6·/˘···
And scourers in the office strong and clever,11·····/˘··/˘
In spite of all the tubbing, rubbing, scrubbing,11·····/˘/˘/˘
The routing and the grubbing,7·/˘··/˘
The blacks, confound them! were as black as ever!11··˘/·····/˘
In fact in his perennial speech,9····˘/˘˘·
The Chairman own'd the niggers did not bleach,10·/˘··/˘···
As he had hoped.4····
From being washed and soaped,6·/˘···
A circumstance he named with grief and pity;11·/˘······/˘
But still he had the happiness to say,10·····/˘˘··
For self and the Committee,7····˘/˘
By persevering in the present way10·˘˘/˘··/˘·
And scrubbing at the Blacks from day to day,10·/˘·······
Although he could not promise perfect white,10·····/˘/··
From certain symptoms that had come to light,10·/˘/˘·····
He hoped in time to get them gray!9··˘······
Lull'd by this vague assurance,7····˘/˘
The friends and patrons of the sable tribe10···/˘··/˘·
Continued to subscribe,6˘/˘·˘/
And waited, waited on with much endurance--11·/˘/˘···/˘˘
Many a frugal sister, thrifty daughter--11/˘·/˘/˘/˘/˘
Many a stinted widow, pinching mother--11/˘·/˘/˘/˘/˘
With income by the tax made somewhat shorter,11·/·····///˘
Still paid implicitly her crown per quarter,11··˘/˘˘···/˘
Only to hear as ev'ry year came round,10/˘········
That Mr. Treasurer had spent her pound;10·/˘/˘˘····
And as she loved her sable brother,10····˘·/˘/˘
That Mr. Treasurer must have another!11·/˘/˘˘··˘/˘
But, spite of pounds or guineas,7·····/˘
Instead of giving any hint8˘/·/˘/˘·
Of turning to a neutral tint,8·/˘··/˘·
The plaguy Negroes and their piccaninnies10·/˘/˘·····
Were still the color of the bird that caws--10···/˘·····
Only some very aged souls7/˘·/˘··
Showing a little gray upon their polls,10/˘·/˘·····
Like daws!2··
However, nothing clashed6·/˘/˘·
By such repeated failures, or abashed,10··˘/˘/˘·˘/
The Court still met;--the Chairman and Directors,11·····/˘·˘/˘
The Secretary, good at pen and ink,10·/˘·˘·····
The worthy Treasurer, who kept the chink,10·/˘/˘˘····
And all the cash Collectors;7····˘/˘
With hundreds of that class, so kindly credulous,11·/˘····/˘/˘
Without whose help, no charlatan alive,10·····/˘˘˘/
Or Bubble Company could hope to thrive,10·/˘/˘˘····
Or busy Chevalier, however sedulous--12·/˘·˘/·/˘/˘˘
Those good and easy innocents in fact,10···/˘/˘˘··
Who willingly receiving chaff for corn,10·/˘˘˘/˘···
As pointed out by Butler's tact,8·/˘··/˘·
Still find a secret pleasure in the act10···/˘/˘···
Of being pluck'd and shorn!6·/˘···
However, in long hundreds there they were,10·/˘··/˘···
Thronging the hot, and close, and dusty court,10/˘·····/˘·
To hear once more addresses from the Chair,10····˘/˘···
And regular Report.6·/˘˘˘/
Alas! concluding in the usual strain,10˘/˘/˘··/˘·
That what with everlasting wear and tear,10····˘/˘···
The scrubbing-brushes hadn't got a hair--10·/˘/˘/˘···
The brooms--mere stumps--would never serve again--10·····/˘·˘/
The soap was gone, the flannels all in shreds,10·····/˘···
The towels worn to threads,6·/˘···
The tubs and pails too shattered to be mended--11·····/˘··/˘
And what was added with a deal of pain,10···/˘·····
But as accounts correctly would explain,10··˘/˘/˘·˘/
Tho' thirty thousand pounds had been expended--11·/˘/˘···˘/˘
The Blackamoors had still been wash'd in vain!10··········
"In fact, the Negroes were as black as ink,10···/˘·····
Yet, still as the Committee dared to think,10····˘/˘···
And hoped the proposition was not rash,10····˘/˘···
A rather free expenditure of cash--"10·/˘·˘/˘˘··
But ere the prospect could be made more sunny--11···/˘····/˘
Up jump'd a little, lemon-colored man,10···/˘/˘/˘·
And with an eager stammer, thus began,10···/˘/˘·˘/
In angry earnest, though it sounded funny:11·/˘/˘··/˘/˘
"What! More subscriptions! No--no--no,--not I!"10··˘/˘·····
"You have had time--time--time enough to try!10······˘/··
They WON'T come white! then why--why--why--why,9·········
More money?"3·/˘
"Why!" said the Chairman, with an accent bland,10···/˘··/··
And gentle waving of his dexter hand,10·/˘/˘··/˘·
"Why must we have more dross, and dirt, and dust,10··········
More filthy lucre, in a word, more gold--10·/˘/˘·····
The why, sir, very easily is told,10···/˘/˘˘··
Because Humanity declares we must!10··˘/˘˘˘/··
We've scrubb'd the negroes till we've nearly killed 'em,11···/˘··/˘··
And finding that we cannot wash them white,10·/˘··/˘···
But still their nigritude offends the sight,10···/˘˘˘/··
We mean to gild 'em!"5·····

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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