To the Advocates for the Removal of Smithfield Market

Thomas Hood (1799–1845) · 1827–1845

iambic pentameter · 95 lines · from Poems

O philanthropic men!--For this address I need not make apology--Who aim at clearing out the Smithfield pen,And planting further off its vile Zoology--Permit me thus to tell,I like your efforts well,For routing that great nest of Hornithology!

Be not dismay’d although repulsed at first,And driven from their Horse, and Pig, and Lamb parts,Charge on!--you shall upon their hornworks burst,And carry all their Bull-warks and their Ram-parts.

Go on, ye wholesale drovers!And drive away the Smithfield flocks and herds!As wild as Tartar-Curds,That come so fat, and kicking, from their clovers,Off with them all!--those restive brutes, that vexOur streets, and plunge, and lunge, and butt, and battle;And save the female sexFrom being cow’d--like Iö--by the cattle!

Fancy,--when droves appear onThe hill of Holborn, roaring from its top,--Your ladies--ready, as they own, to drop,Taking themselves to Thomson’s with a Fear-on!

Or, in St. Martin’s Lane,Scared by a Bullock, in a frisky vein,--Fancy the terror of your timid daughtersWhile rushing souseInto a coffee-house,To find it--Slaughter’s.

Or fancy this:--Walking along the street, some stranger Miss,Her head with no such thought of danger laden,When suddenly ’tis “Aries Taurus Virgo!”You don’t know Latin, I translate it ergo,Into your Areas a Bull throws the Maiden!Think of some poor old croneTreated, just like a penny, with a toss!At that vile spot now grownSo generally knownFor making a Cow Cross!

Nay, fancy your own selves far off from stall,Or shed, or shop--and that an Ox infuriateJust pins you to the wall,Giving you a strong dose of Oxy-Muriate!

Methinks I hear the neighbours that live roundThe Market-groundThus make appeal unto their civic fellows--“’Tis well for you that live apart--unableTo hear this brutal Babel,But our firesides are troubled with their bellows.

“Folks that too freely supMust e’en put upWith their own troubles if they can’t digest;But we must needs regardThe case as hardThe others’ victuals should disturb our rest,That from our sleep your food should start and jump us!We like, ourselves, a steak,We don’t want oxen at our doors to rump-us!

“If we do doze--it really is too bad!We constantly are roar’d awake or rung,Through bullocks madThat run in all the ‘Night Thoughts’ of our Young!”

Such are the woes of sleepers--now let’s takeThe woes of those that wish to keep a Wake.Oh think! when Wombell gives his annual feasts,Think of these “Bulls of Basan,” far from mild ones;Such fierce tame beasts,That nobody much cares to see the Wild ones!

Think of the Show woman, “what shows a Dwarf,”Seeing a red Cow comeTo swallow her Tom Thumb,And forc’d with broom of birch to keep her off!

Think, too, of Messrs. Richardson and Co.,When looking at their public private boxes,To see in the back rowThree live sheep’s heads, a porker’s and an Ox’s!Think of their Orchestra, when two horns comeThrough, to accompany the double drum!

Or, in the midst of murder and remorses,Just when the Ghost is certain,A great rent in the curtain,And enter two tall skeletons--of Horses!

Great philanthropics! pray urge these topics!Upon the solemn Councils of the Nation,Get a Bill soon, and give, some noon,The Bulls, a Bull of Excommunication!

Let the old Fair have fair-play as its right,And to each show and sightYe shall be treated with a Free List latitude;To Richardson’s Stage Dramas,Dio--and Cosmo--ramas,Giants and Indians wild,Dwarf, Sea Bear, and Fat Child,And that most rare of Shows--a Show of gratitude!

Words in this poem 15
philanthropic a.
Of or pertaining to philanthropy; characterized by philanthropy; loving or helping mankind; as, a philanthropic enterprise. [Cf. F. philanthropique.]
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
restive a.
Unwilling to go on; obstinate in refusing to move forward; stubborn; drawing back. [OF. restif, F. rétif, fr. L. restare to stay back, withstand, resist. See Rest remainder, and cf. Restiff.]
bullock n.
A young bull, or any male of the ox kind. [AS. bulluc a young bull. See Bull.]
ergo conj.
Therefore; consequently; -- often used in a jocular way. [L.]
crone n.
An old ewe. Tusser. [OD. kronie, karonie, an old sheep, OF. carogne, F. charogne, carrion (also F. carogne illnatured woman.). See Carrion, and Crony.]
infuriate a.
Enraged; rading; furiously angry; infuriated. [It. infuriato, p. p. of infuriare. See Infuriate, v. t.]
methinks v.
It seems to me; I think. See Me. [AS. þyncan to seem, me þynceedh, me þuhte, OE. me thinketh, me thoughte; akin to G. dünken to seem, denken to think, and E. think. See Me, and Think.]
civic a.
Relating to, or derived from, a city or citizen; relating to man as a member of society, or to civil affairs. Civic crown (Rom. [L.civicus, fr. civis citizen. See City.]
babel n.
The city and tower in the land of Shinar, where the confusion of languages took place. [Heb. Babel, the name of the capital of Babylonia; in Genesis associated with the idea of "confusion"]
folks n.
In Anglo-Saxon times, the people of a group of townships or villages; a community; a tribe. [AS. folc; akin to D. volk, OS. & OHG. folk, G. volk, Icel. f, Sw. & Dan. folk, Lith. pulkas crowd, and perh. to E. follow.]
needs adv.
Of necessity; necessarily; indispensably; -- often with must, and equivalent to of need. [Orig. gen. of need, used as an adverb. Cf. - wards.]
rung n.
A floor timber in a ship. [OE. ronge, AS. hrung, a staff, rod, pole; akin to G. runge a short, thick piece of iron or wood, OD. ronghe a prop, support, Icel. röng a rib in a ship, Goth. H]
nobody n.
No person; no one; not anybody. [No, a. + body.]
ghost n.
The spirit; the soul of man. [OE. gast, gost, soul, spirit, AS. gast breath, spirit, soul; akin to OS. g spirit, soul, D. geest, G. geist, and prob. to E. gaze, ghastly.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

To the Advocates for the Removal of Smithfield Market is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Comic Poems of Thomas Hood A New and Complete Edition, Project Gutenberg ebook #56712; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Thomas Hood, To the Advocates for the Removal of Smithfield Market, in Poems (1827–1845), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #56712, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/hood-poems/to-the-advocates-for-the-removal-of-smithfield-market.html, id L06771.

Form and metre

To the Advocates for the Removal of Smithfield Market is 95 lines in 16 stanzas. This poem did not settle on a metre of its own; the book it comes from is in iambic pentameter. 93% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.7 syllables. 27 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 23% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABABCCB menA · apologyB · penA · zoologyB · tellC · wellC · hornithologyB
  2. 2 ABAB firstA · partsB · burstA · partsB
  3. 3 ABBACDCD droversA · herdsB · curdsB · cloversA · vexC · battleD · sexC · cattleD
  4. 4 ABBA onA · topB · dropB · onA
  5. 5 AABCCB laneA · veinA · daughtersB · souseC · houseC · slaughter'sB
  6. 6 AABCCBDEDDE thisA · missA · ladenB · virgoC · ergoC · maidenB · croneD · tossE · grownD · knownD · crossE
  7. 7 ABAB stallA · infuriateB · wallA · muriateB
  8. 8 AAB--B roundA · groundA · fellowsB · unable · babel · bellowsB
  9. 9 AABCCBD-D supA · upA · digestB · regardC · hardC · restB · usD · steak · usD
  10. 10 ABAB badA · rungB · madA · youngB
  11. 11 AABCBC takeA · wakeA · feastsB · onesC · beastsB · onesC
  12. 12 -AA- dwarf · comeA · thumbA · off
  13. 13 A-A-BB coA · boxes · rowA · ox's · comeB · drumB
  14. 14 ABBA remorsesA · certainB · curtainB · horsesA
  15. 15 -AAA topics · nationA · noonA · excommunicationA
  16. 16 AABCCDDB rightA · sightA · latitudeB · dramasC · ramasC · wildD · childD · gratitudeB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
O philanthropic men!--6··˘/˘·
For this address I need not make apology--11··˘/····˘/˘
Who aim at clearing out the Smithfield pen,10···/˘··/˘·
And planting further off its vile Zoology--11·/˘/˘···˘/˘
Permit me thus to tell,6˘/····
I like your efforts well,6···/˘·
For routing that great nest of Hornithology!12·/˘·········
Be not dismay’d although repulsed at first,10··˘/··˘/··
And driven from their Horse, and Pig, and Lamb parts,10·/········
Charge on!--you shall upon their hornworks burst,10··········
And carry all their Bull-warks and their Ram-parts.11·/˘········
Go on, ye wholesale drovers!7···/·/˘
And drive away the Smithfield flocks and herds!10··˘/·/˘···
As wild as Tartar-Curds,6···/˘·
That come so fat, and kicking, from their clovers,11·····/˘··/˘
Off with them all!--those restive brutes, that vex10·····/˘···
Our streets, and plunge, and lunge, and butt, and battle;11/········/˘
And save the female sex6···/··
From being cow’d--like Iö--by the cattle!9·/·····/˘
Fancy,--when droves appear on7/˘··˘/·
The hill of Holborn, roaring from its top,--10·····/˘···
Your ladies--ready, as they own, to drop,10·/˘/˘·····
Taking themselves to Thomson’s with a Fear-on!11/˘˘/·/˘····
Or, in St. Martin’s Lane,6···/˘·
Scared by a Bullock, in a frisky vein,--10···/˘··/˘·
Fancy the terror of your timid daughters11/˘·/˘··/˘/˘
While rushing souse4·/˘·
Into a coffee-house,6···/˘·
To find it--Slaughter’s.5···/˘
Or fancy this:--4·/˘·
Walking along the street, some stranger Miss,10/˘˘/···/˘·
Her head with no such thought of danger laden,11·······/˘/˘
When suddenly ’tis “Aries Taurus Virgo!”10·/˘·/˘/˘/˘
You don’t know Latin, I translate it ergo,11···/˘·˘/·/˘
Into your Areas a Bull throws the Maiden!11···/˘····/˘
Think of some poor old crone6······
Treated, just like a penny, with a toss!10/˘···/˘···
At that vile spot now grown6······
So generally known6·/˘˘˘·
For making a Cow Cross!6·/˘···
Nay, fancy your own selves far off from stall,10·/˘·······
Or shed, or shop--and that an Ox infuriate12········˘/˘·
Just pins you to the wall,6······
Giving you a strong dose of Oxy-Muriate!12/˘·····/˘/˘˘
Methinks I hear the neighbours that live round10˘/···/˘···
The Market-ground4·/˘·
Thus make appeal unto their civic fellows--11··˘/···/˘/˘
“’Tis well for you that live apart--unable11······˘/˘/˘
To hear this brutal Babel,7···/˘/˘
But our firesides are troubled with their bellows.12·//˘··/˘··/˘
“Folks that too freely sup6···/˘·
Must e’en put up4····
With their own troubles if they can’t digest;10···/˘···˘/
But we must needs regard6····˘/
The case as hard4····
The others’ victuals should disturb our rest,10·/˘/˘·˘//·
That from our sleep your food should start and jump us!11··/········
We like, ourselves, a steak,7··˘˘/··
We don’t want oxen at our doors to rump-us!11···/˘·/····
“If we do doze--it really is too bad!10·····/˘···
We constantly are roar’d awake or rung,9·/˘··˘/··
Through bullocks mad4·/˘·
That run in all the ‘Night Thoughts’ of our Young!”10········/·
Such are the woes of sleepers--now let’s take10·····/˘···
The woes of those that wish to keep a Wake.10··········
Oh think! when Wombell gives his annual feasts,10·······/˘·
Think of these “Bulls of Basan,” far from mild ones;11·····/˘····
Such fierce tame beasts,4····
That nobody much cares to see the Wild ones!11·/·········
Think of the Show woman, “what shows a Dwarf,”10····/˘····
Seeing a red Cow come6/˘····
To swallow her Tom Thumb,6·/˘···
And forc’d with broom of birch to keep her off!10··········
Think, too, of Messrs. Richardson and Co.,9···/˘/˘··
When looking at their public private boxes,11·/˘··/˘/˘/˘
To see in the back row6······
Three live sheep’s heads, a porker’s and an Ox’s!10·····/˘···
Think of their Orchestra, when two horns come9···/˘····
Through, to accompany the double drum!9··˘/˘·/˘·
Or, in the midst of murder and remorses,11·····/˘·˘/˘
Just when the Ghost is certain,7·····/˘
A great rent in the curtain,7·····/˘
And enter two tall skeletons--of Horses!10·/˘··/˘·/˘
Great philanthropics! pray urge these topics!10··˘/˘···/˘
Upon the solemn Councils of the Nation,11···/˘/˘··/˘
Get a Bill soon, and give, some noon,8········
The Bulls, a Bull of Excommunication!11······˘·˘/˘
Let the old Fair have fair-play as its right,10··········
And to each show and sight6······
Ye shall be treated with a Free List latitude;12···/˘····/˘·
To Richardson’s Stage Dramas,7·/˘˘·/˘
Dio--and Cosmo--ramas,6··/˘/˘
Giants and Indians wild,7/˘·/˘˘·
Dwarf, Sea Bear, and Fat Child,6······
And that most rare of Shows--a Show of gratitude!12·········/˘·

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