975. Upon Case

Robert Herrick (1591–1674) · 1648

iambic pentameter · heroic couplets · 8 lines · from Hesperides

Case is a lawyer, that ne'er pleads alone,But when he hears the like confusion,As when the disagreeing Commons throwAbout their House, their clamorous Aye or No:Then Case, as loud as any serjeant there,Cries out: My lord, my lord, the case is clear.But when all's hush'd, Case, than a fish more mute,Bestirs his hand, but starves in hand the suit.

Words in this poem

commons n.
The mass of the people, as distinguished from the titled chasses or nobility; the commonalty; the common people. [Eng.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

975. Upon Case is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Hesperides & Noble Numbers: Vol. 1 and 2, Project Gutenberg ebook #22421; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Robert Herrick, 975. Upon Case, in Hesperides (1648), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #22421, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/herrick-hesperides/975-upon-case.html, id L05882.

Form and metre

975. Upon Case is 8 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets: heroic couplets. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 88%). 94% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 10.0 syllables. 1 line ends on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 12% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in heroic couplets, other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABBCCDD aloneA · confusionA · throwB · noB · thereC · clearC · muteD · suitD
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Case is a lawyer, that ne'er pleads alone,10···/˘···˘/
But when he hears the like confusion,9······˘/˘
As when the disagreeing Commons throw10···˘˘/˘/˘·
About their House, their clamorous Aye or No:11·····/˘˘···
Then Case, as loud as any serjeant there,10·····/˘···
Cries out: My lord, my lord, the case is clear.10··········
But when all's hush'd, Case, than a fish more mute,10··········
Bestirs his hand, but starves in hand the suit.10··········

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

More by Robert Herrick