47. A Thanksgiving to God for His House

Robert Herrick (1591–1674) · 1648

iambic dimeter · rhyming couplets · 58 lines · from Hesperides

Lord, Thou hast given me a cellWherein to dwell;A little house, whose humble roofIs weather-proof;Under the spars of which I lieBoth soft and dry;Where Thou my chamber for to wardHast set a guardOf harmless thoughts, to watch and keepMe, while I sleep.Low is my porch, as is my fate,Both void of state;And yet the threshold of my doorIs worn by th' poor,Who thither come, and freely getGood words or meat;Like as my parlour, so my hallAnd kitchen's small;A little buttery, and thereinA little binWhich keeps my little loaf of breadUnclipt, unflead.Some brittle sticks of thorn or briarMake me a fire,Close by whose living coal I sit,And glow like it.Lord, I confess, too, when I dine,The pulse is Thine,And all those other bits, that beThere placed by Thee;The worts, the purslain, and the messOf water-cress,Which of Thy kindness Thou hast sent;And my contentMakes those, and my beloved beet,To be more sweet.'Tis Thou that crown'st my glittering hearthWith guiltless mirth;And giv'st me wassail bowls to drink,Spiced to the brink.Lord, 'tis Thy plenty-dropping hand,That soils my land;And giv'st me for my bushel sown,Twice ten for one.Thou mak'st my teeming hen to layHer egg each day;Besides my healthful ewes to bearMe twins each year,The while the conduits of my kineRun cream for wine.All these, and better Thou dost sendMe, to this end,That I should render, for my part,A thankful heart;Which, fired with incense, I resign,As wholly Thine;But the acceptance, that must be,My Christ, by Thee.

Words in this poem

hast
, 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.
dwell v. i.
To delay; to linger. [OE. dwellen, dwelien, to err, linger, AS. dwellan to deceive, hinder, delay, dwelian to err; akin to Icel. dvelja to delay, tarry, Sw. dväljas to dwell, Dan. dv]
briar n.
A plant with a slender woody stem bearing stout prickles; especially, species of Rosa, Rubus, and Smilax. [OE. brere, brer, AS. brer, brær; cf. Ir. briar prickle, thorn, brier, pin, Gael. preas bush, brier, W. prys, prysg.]
dine v. i.
To eat the principal regular meal of the day; to take dinner. [F. dîner, OF. disner, LL. disnare, contr. fr. an assumed disjunare; dis- + an assumed junare (OF. juner) to fast, for L. jejunare, fr. jejunus fasting. See Jeju]
guiltless a.
Free from guilt; innocent.
brink n.
The edge, margin, or border of a steep place, as of a precipice; a bank or edge, as of a river or pit; a verge; a border; as, the brink of a chasm. Also Fig. [Dan. brink edge, verge; akin to Sw. brink declivity, hill, Icel. brekka; cf. LG. brink a grassy hill, W. bryn hill, bryncyn hillock.]
teeming a.
Prolific; productive.
thankful a.
Obtaining or deserving thanks; thankworthy. [AS. Þancfull.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

47. A Thanksgiving to God for His House is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Hesperides & Noble Numbers: Vol. 1 and 2, Project Gutenberg ebook #22421; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Robert Herrick, 47. A Thanksgiving to God for His House, in Hesperides (1648), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #22421, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/herrick-hesperides/47-a-thanksgiving-to-god-for-his-house.html, id L06058.

Form and metre

47. A Thanksgiving to God for His House is 58 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets, 83% of the lines. The metre is iambic dimeter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 91%). 98% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 6.1 syllables. 3 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 36% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in rhyming couplets, other poems in iambic dimeter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABBCC--DDEE----FFGGHHIIJJKKLLMMNNOO--PPQQ--RRSSTTUUVVWWXX cellA · dwellA · roofB · proofB · lieC · dryC · ward · guard · keepD · sleepD · fateE · stateE · door · poor · get · meat · hallF · smallF · thereinG · binG · breadH · unfleadH · briarI · fireI · sitJ · itJ · dineK · thineK · beL · theeL · messM · cressM · sentN · contentN · beetO · sweetO · hearth · mirth · drinkP · brinkP · handQ · landQ · sown · one · layR · dayR · bearS · yearS · kineT · wineT · sendU · endU · partV · heartV · resignW · thineW · beX · theeX
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic dimeter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Lord, Thou hast given me a cell8···/˘···
Wherein to dwell;4····
A little house, whose humble roof8·/˘··/˘·
Is weather-proof;4·/˘·
Under the spars of which I lie8········
Both soft and dry;4····
Where Thou my chamber for to ward8···/˘···
Hast set a guard4····
Of harmless thoughts, to watch and keep8·/˘·····
Me, while I sleep.4····
Low is my porch, as is my fate,8········
Both void of state;4····
And yet the threshold of my door8···/····
Is worn by th' poor,4····
Who thither come, and freely get8·/˘··/˘·
Good words or meat;4····
Like as my parlour, so my hall8···/˘···
And kitchen's small;4·/˘·
A little buttery, and therein9·/˘/˘˘···
A little bin4·/˘·
Which keeps my little loaf of bread8···/˘···
Unclipt, unflead.4····
Some brittle sticks of thorn or briar9·/˘····/˘
Make me a fire,5···/˘
Close by whose living coal I sit,8···/˘···
And glow like it.4····
Lord, I confess, too, when I dine,8··˘/····
The pulse is Thine,4····
And all those other bits, that be8···/˘···
There placed by Thee;4····
The worts, the purslain, and the mess8···/˘···
Of water-cress,4·/˘·
Which of Thy kindness Thou hast sent;8···/˘···
And my content4··/˘
Makes those, and my beloved beet,7····˘/·
To be more sweet.4····
'Tis Thou that crown'st my glittering hearth9·····/˘˘·
With guiltless mirth;4·/˘·
And giv'st me wassail bowls to drink,8···/˘···
Spiced to the brink.4····
Lord, 'tis Thy plenty-dropping hand,8···/˘/˘·
That soils my land;4····
And giv'st me for my bushel sown,8·····/˘·
Twice ten for one.4····
Thou mak'st my teeming hen to lay8···/˘···
Her egg each day;4····
Besides my healthful ewes to bear8˘/·/˘···
Me twins each year,4····
The while the conduits of my kine9···/˘˘···
Run cream for wine.4····
All these, and better Thou dost send8···/˘···
Me, to this end,4····
That I should render, for my part,8···/˘···
A thankful heart;4·/˘·
Which, fired with incense, I resign,10·/˘˘·/··˘/
As wholly Thine;4·/˘·
But the acceptance, that must be,8··˘/˘···
My Christ, by Thee.4····
Notes from the edition 1

Word-glosses from Pollard's edition (Muses' Library, 1891; Project Gutenberg #22421).

  1. Unflead: lit. unflay'd · Purslain: an herb

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