214. To the Lark

Robert Herrick (1591–1674) · 1648

iambic dimeter · rhyming couplets · 16 lines · from Hesperides

Good speed, for I this dayBetimes my matins say:Because I doBegin to woo,Sweet-singing lark,Be thou the clerk,And know thy whenTo say, Amen.And if I proveBless'd in my love,Then thou shalt beHigh-priest to me,At my return,To incense burn;And so to solemniseLove's and my sacrifice.

Words in this poem

betimes adv.
In good season or time; before it is late; seasonably; early. [Pref. be- (for by) + time; that is, by the proper time. The -s is an adverbial ending.]
clerk n.
A clergyman or ecclesiastic. [Either OF. clerc, fr. L. clericus a priest, or AS. clerc, cleric, clerk, priest, fr. L. clericus, fr. Gr. Clergy.]
amen interj.
An expression used at the end of prayers, and meaning, So be it. At the end of a creed, it is a solemn asseveration of belief. [L. amen, Gr. am certainly, truly.]
shalt
2d per. sing. of Shall.
solemnise v. t.
To perform with solemn or ritual ceremonies, or according to legal forms. [Cf. F. solemniser, sollemniser.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

214. To the Lark is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Hesperides & Noble Numbers: Vol. 1 and 2, Project Gutenberg ebook #22421; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Robert Herrick, 214. To the Lark, in Hesperides (1648), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #22421, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/herrick-hesperides/214-to-the-lark.html, id L05258.

Form and metre

214. To the Lark is 16 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets, 75% of the lines. The metre is iambic dimeter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 90%). 100% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 4.5 syllables. 38% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in rhyming couplets, other poems in iambic dimeter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABB--CCDDEEFF-- dayA · sayA · doB · wooB · lark · clerk · whenC · amenC · proveD · loveD · beE · meE · returnF · burnF · solemnise · sacrifice
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic dimeter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Good speed, for I this day6······
Betimes my matins say:6······
Because I do4····
Begin to woo,4˘/··
Sweet-singing lark,4·/˘·
Be thou the clerk,4····
And know thy when4····
To say, Amen.4··˘/
And if I prove4····
Bless'd in my love,4····
Then thou shalt be4····
High-priest to me,4····
At my return,4··˘/
To incense burn;4·˘/·
And so to solemnise6······
Love's and my sacrifice.6···/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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