1109. Excess

Robert Herrick (1591–1674) · 1648

iambic tetrameter · 2 lines · from Hesperides

Excess is sluttish: keep the mean; for why?Virtue's clean conclave is sobriety.

Words in this poem

conclave n.
The set of apartments within which the cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church are continuously secluded while engaged in choosing a pope. [F., fr. L. conclave a room that may locked up; con- + clavis key. See Clavicle.]
sobriety n.
Habitual soberness or temperance as to the use of spirituous liquors; as, a man of sobriety. [L. sobrietas: cf. F. sobriété. See Sober.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

1109. Excess is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Hesperides & Noble Numbers: Vol. 1 and 2, Project Gutenberg ebook #22421; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Robert Herrick, 1109. Excess, in Hesperides (1648), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #22421, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/herrick-hesperides/1109-excess.html, id L05997.

Form and metre

1109. Excess is 2 lines in a single stanza. The lines average 10.0 syllables. 1 line ends on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Excess is sluttish: keep the mean; for why?10˘/·/˘·····
Virtue's clean conclave is sobriety.10/˘·/··˘/˘˘

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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