Homeward Bound XLVI

Heinrich Heine (1797–1856), translated by Emma Lazarus · 1881

anapaestic common measure · ABAB · 16 lines · from Poems and Ballads

'Tis time that, more sober and serious grown,From folly at last I break free.I, who so long in comedian's gown,Have played in the play with thee.

The scenes gaily painted were bright to behold,And in ultra-romantic tints shone.My knightly, rich mantle was spangled with gold;Noblest feelings were ever mine own.

But now with grave trouble my thoughts are beset,Although from the stage I depart;And my heart is as wretchedly miserable yet,As though I still acted my part.

Ah God! all unwitting and wholly in jest,What I felt and I suffered I told.I have fought against Death who abode in my breastLike the dying wrestler of old.

Words in this poem

gaily adv.
Merrily; showily. See gaily. [From Gay.]
knightly a.
Of or pertaining to a knight; becoming a knight; chivalrous; as, a knightly combat; a knightly spirit. [AS. cnihtlic boyish.]
depart v. i.
To part; to divide; to separate. [OE. departen to divide, part, depart, F. départir to divide, distribute, se départir to separate one's self, depart; pref. dé- (L. de) + partir to part, depart,]
wretchedly adv.
In a wretched manner; miserably; despicable.
unwitting a.
Not knowing; unconscious; ignorant.
jest n.
A deed; an action; a gest. [OE. jeste, geste, deed, action, story, tale, OF. geste, LL. gesta, orig., exploits, neut. pl. from L. gestus, p. p. of gerere to bear, carry, accomplish, perfor]
abode n.
Act of waiting; delay. [OE. abad, abood, fr. abiden to abide. See Abide. For the change of vowel, cf. abode, imp. of abide.]
wrestler n.
One who wrestles; one who is skillful in wrestling. [AS. wræstlere.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Homeward Bound XLVI is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems and Ballads, Project Gutenberg ebook #31726, the Emma Lazarus translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Heinrich Heine, Homeward Bound XLVI, in Poems and Ballads (1881), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #31726, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/heine-poems-ballads/homeward-bound-xlvi.html, id L15371.

Form and metre

Homeward Bound XLVI is 16 lines in 4 stanzas of 4 lines each. The rhyme scheme is ABAB, complete in 3 of its 4 stanzas. The metre is anapaestic common measure, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 91%). 89% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 9.4 syllables. 6% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in anapaestic common measure.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -A-A grown · freeA · gown · theeA
  2. 2 ABAB beholdA · shoneB · goldA · ownB
  3. 3 ABAB besetA · departB · yetA · partB
  4. 4 ABAB jestA · toldB · breastA · oldB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against anapaestic common measure. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
'Tis time that, more sober and serious grown,10····/˘·/˘·
From folly at last I break free.8·/˘·····
I, who so long in comedian's gown,9·····˘/˘·
Have played in the play with thee.8··˘·····
The scenes gaily painted were bright to behold,11··/˘/˘···˘/
And in ultra-romantic tints shone.9··/˘˘/˘··
My knightly, rich mantle was spangled with gold;11·/˘·/˘·/˘··
Noblest feelings were ever mine own.8/˘/˘·/··
But now with grave trouble my thoughts are beset,11····/˘···˘/
Although from the stage I depart;8······˘/
And my heart is as wretchedly miserable yet,10·····/˘/˘·
As though I still acted my part.8····/˘··
Ah God! all unwitting and wholly in jest,11···˘/˘·/˘··
What I felt and I suffered I told.9·····/˘··
I have fought against Death who abode in my breast12·······˘/···
Like the dying wrestler of old.8··/˘/˘··

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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