The Twenty-Third Psalm

Eugene Field (1850–1895) · 1889

common measure · 20 lines · from A Little Book of Western Verse

My Shepherd is the Lord my God,--There is no want I know;His flock He leads in verdant meads,Where tranquil waters flow.

He doth restore my fainting soulWith His divine caress,And, when I stray, He points the wayTo paths of righteousness.

Yea, though I walk the vale of death,What evil shall I fear?Thy staff and rod are mine, O God,And Thou, my Shepherd, near!

Mine enemies behold the feastWhich my dear Lord hath spread;And, lo! my cup He filleth up,With oil anoints my head!

Goodness and mercy shall be mineUnto my dying day;Then will I bide at His dear sideForever and for aye!

Words in this poem

caress n.
An act of endearment; any act or expression of affection; an embracing, or touching, with tenderness. [F. caresse, It. carezza, LL. caritia dearness, fr. L. carus dear. See Charity.]
righteousness n.
The quality or state of being righteous; holiness; purity; uprightness; rectitude. [AS. rihtwisnes.]
vale n.
A tract of low ground, or of land between hills; a valley. [OE. val, F. val, L. vallis; perhaps akin to Gr. Avalanche, Vail to lower, Valley.]
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
bide v. i.
To dwell; to inhabit; to abide; to stay. [OE. biden, AS. bidan; akin to OHG. bitan, Goth. beidan, Icel. bi; perh. orig., to wait with trust, and akin to bid. See Bid, v. t., and cf. Abide.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Twenty-Third Psalm is in the public domain. This text is taken from A Little Book of Western Verse, Project Gutenberg ebook #9606; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Eugene Field, The Twenty-Third Psalm, in A Little Book of Western Verse (1889), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #9606, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/field-western-verse/the-twenty-third-psalm.html, id L24658.

Form and metre

The Twenty-Third Psalm is 20 lines in 5 stanzas of 4 lines each. The metre is common measure, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 92%).

See other poems in common measure.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -A-A god · knowA · meads · flowA
  2. 2 -A-A soul · caressA · way · righteousnessA
  3. 3 -A-A death · fearA · god · nearA
  4. 4 -A-A feast · spreadA · up · headA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against common measure. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
My Shepherd is the Lord my God,--8·/˘·····
There is no want I know;6······
His flock He leads in verdant meads,8·····/˘·
Where tranquil waters flow.6·/˘/˘·
He doth restore my fainting soul8··˘/·/˘·
With His divine caress,6··˘/˘/
And, when I stray, He points the way8········
To paths of righteousness.6···/˘˘
Yea, though I walk the vale of death,8········
What evil shall I fear?6·/˘···
Thy staff and rod are mine, O God,8········
And Thou, my Shepherd, near!6···/˘·
Mine enemies behold the feast8·/˘˘˘/··
Which my dear Lord hath spread;6······
And, lo! my cup He filleth up,8·····/˘·
With oil anoints my head!6··˘/··
Goodness and mercy shall be mine8/˘·/˘···
Unto my dying day;6···/˘·
Then will I bide at His dear side8········
Forever and for aye!6˘/˘···

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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