The Waterfall

Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803–1882) · 1847

common measure · 20 lines · from Poems

A patch of meadow uplandReached by a mile of road,Soothed by the voice of waters,With birds and flowers bestowed.

Hither I come for strengthWhich well it can supply,For Love draws might from terrene forceAnd potencies of sky.

The tremulous battery EarthResponds to the touch of man;It thrills to the antipodes,From Boston to Japan.

The planets' child the planet knowsAnd to his joy replies;To the lark's trill unfolds the rose,Clouds flush their gayest dyes.

When Ali prayed and lovedWhere Syrian waters roll,Upward the ninth heaven thrilled and moved;At the tread of the jubilant soul.

Words in this poem

terrene n.
A tureen. Walpole.
antipodes n.
Those who live on the side of the globe diametrically opposite.
jubilant a.
Uttering songs of triumph; shouting with joy; triumphant; exulting. [L. jubilans, -antis, p. pr. of jubilare to shout for joy: cf. F. jubila. See Jubilate.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Waterfall is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems Household Edition, Project Gutenberg ebook #12843; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Ralph Waldo Emerson, The Waterfall, in Poems (1847), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #12843, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/emerson-poems/the-waterfall.html, id L07568.

Form and metre

The Waterfall is 20 lines in 5 stanzas of 4 lines each. The metre is common measure, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 82%). 89% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.2 syllables. 5 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 30% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in common measure.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -A-A upland · roadA · waters · bestowedA
  2. 2 -A-A strength · supplyA · force · skyA
  3. 3 -A-A earth · manA · antipodes · japanA
  4. 4 ABAB knowsA · repliesB · roseA · dyesB
  5. 5 -A-A loved · rollA · moved · soulA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against common measure. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
A patch of meadow upland7···/·/˘
Reached by a mile of road,7·˘·····
Soothed by the voice of waters,8·˘····/˘
With birds and flowers bestowed.8···/˘˘/˘
Hither I come for strength6/˘····
Which well it can supply,6····˘/
For Love draws might from terrene force8·····˘/·
And potencies of sky.6·/˘˘··
The tremulous battery Earth8·/˘˘/˘˘·
Responds to the touch of man;7˘/·····
It thrills to the antipodes,8····˘/˘˘
From Boston to Japan.6·/˘·˘/
The planets' child the planet knows8·/˘··/˘·
And to his joy replies;6····˘/
To the lark's trill unfolds the rose,8····˘/··
Clouds flush their gayest dyes.5·····
When Ali prayed and loved8·/˘·˘··˘
Where Syrian waters roll,7·/˘˘/˘·
Upward the ninth heaven thrilled and moved;8/˘··/···
At the tread of the jubilant soul.8·····/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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