In a Breton Cemetery

Ernest Dowson (1867–1900) · 1896–1899

iambic pentameter · ABBACC · 18 lines · from The Poems of Ernest Dowson

They sleep well here,These fisher-folk who passed their anxious daysIn fierce Atlantic ways;And found not there,Beneath the long curled wave,So quiet a grave.

And they sleep wellThese peasant-folk, who told their lives away,From day to market-day,As one should tell,With patient industry,Some sad old rosary.

And now night falls,Me, tempest-tost, and driven from pillar to post,A poor worn ghost,This quiet pasture calls;And dear dead people with pale handsBeckon me to their lands.

Words in this poem

rosary n.
A bed of roses, or place where roses grow. [LL. rosarium a string of beads, L. rosarium a place planted with roses, rosa a rose: cf. F. rosaire. See Rose.]
ghost n.
The spirit; the soul of man. [OE. gast, gost, soul, spirit, AS. gast breath, spirit, soul; akin to OS. g spirit, soul, D. geest, G. geist, and prob. to E. gaze, ghastly.]
beckon v. t.
To make a significant sign to; hence, to summon, as by a motion of the hand.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

In a Breton Cemetery is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems and Prose of Ernest Dowson, With a Memoir by Arthur Symons, Project Gutenberg ebook #8497; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Ernest Dowson, In a Breton Cemetery, in The Poems of Ernest Dowson (1896–1899), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #8497, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/dowson-poems/in-a-breton-cemetery.html, id L01676.

Form and metre

In a Breton Cemetery is 18 lines in 3 stanzas of 6 lines each. The rhyme scheme is ABBACC, complete in 2 of its 3 stanzas. 97% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 6.1 syllables. 2 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 17% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABBACC hereA · daysB · waysB · thereA · waveC · graveC
  2. 2 ABBA-- wellA · awayB · dayB · tellA · industry · rosary
  3. 3 ABBACC fallsA · postB · ghostB · callsA · handsC · landsC
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
They sleep well here,4····
These fisher-folk who passed their anxious days10·/˘····/˘·
In fierce Atlantic ways;6··˘/˘·
And found not there,4····
Beneath the long curled wave,6······
So quiet a grave.5·/˘··
And they sleep well4····
These peasant-folk, who told their lives away,10·/˘·····˘/
From day to market-day,6···/˘·
As one should tell,4····
With patient industry,6·/˘/˘˘
Some sad old rosary.6···/˘˘
And now night falls,4····
Me, tempest-tost, and driven from pillar to post,11·/˘··/·/˘··
A poor worn ghost,4····
This quiet pasture calls;6·/˘/˘·
And dear dead people with pale hands8···/˘···
Beckon me to their lands.6/˘····

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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