Exile

Ernest Dowson (1867–1900) · 1896–1899

trochaic pentameter · ABAB · 20 lines · from The Poems of Ernest Dowson

By the sad waters of separationWhere we have wandered by divers ways,I have but the shadow and imitationOf the old memorial days.

In music I have no consolation,No roses are pale enough for me;The sound of the waters of separationSurpasseth roses and melody.

By the sad waters of separationDimly I hear from an hidden placeThe sigh of mine ancient adoration:Hardly can I remember your face.

If you be dead, no proclamationSprang to me over the waste, gray sea:Living, the waters of separationSever for ever your soul from me.

No man knoweth our desolation;Memory pales of the old delight;While the sad waters of separationBear us on to the ultimate night.

Words in this poem

divers a.
Different in kind or species; diverse. [F. divers, L. diversus turned in different directions, different, p. p. of divertere. See Divert, and cf. Diverse.]
dimly adv.
In a dim or obscure manner; not brightly or clearly; with imperfect sight.
desolation n.
The act of desolating or laying waste; destruction of inhabitants; depopulation. [F. désolation, L. desolatio.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Exile is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems and Prose of Ernest Dowson, With a Memoir by Arthur Symons, Project Gutenberg ebook #8497; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Ernest Dowson, Exile, in The Poems of Ernest Dowson (1896–1899), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #8497, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/dowson-poems/exile.html, id L01633.

Form and metre

Exile is 20 lines in 5 stanzas of 4 lines each. Every stanza rhymes ABAB. The metre is trochaic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 70%). 74% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 9.6 syllables. 11 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 40% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in trochaic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABAB separationA · waysB · imitationA · daysB
  2. 2 ABAB consolationA · meB · separationA · melodyB
  3. 3 ABAB separationA · placeB · adorationA · faceB
  4. 4 ABAB proclamationA · seaB · separationA · meB
  5. 5 ABAB desolationA · delightB · separationA · nightB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against trochaic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
By the sad waters of separation10···/˘··˘/˘
Where we have wandered by divers ways,10···/˘˘·/˘·
I have but the shadow and imitation11····/···˘/˘
Of the old memorial days.8···˘/˘˘·
In music I have no consolation,10·/˘····˘/˘
No roses are pale enough for me;9·/˘··˘/··
The sound of the waters of separation11····/˘··˘/˘
Surpasseth roses and melody.9˘/˘/˘·/˘˘
By the sad waters of separation10···/˘··˘/˘
Dimly I hear from an hidden place9/˘····/˘·
The sigh of mine ancient adoration:10····/˘·˘/˘
Hardly can I remember your face.9/˘··˘/˘··
If you be dead, no proclamation9······˘/˘
Sprang to me over the waste, gray sea:9·········
Living, the waters of separation10/˘·/˘··˘/˘
Sever for ever your soul from me.9/˘·/˘····
No man knoweth our desolation;10··/˘/˘·˘/˘
Memory pales of the old delight;9/˘˘····˘/
While the sad waters of separation10···/˘··˘/˘
Bear us on to the ultimate night.9·····/˘˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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