A Valediction

Ernest Dowson (1867–1900) · 1896–1899

iambic pentameter · ABABCCA · 14 lines · from The Poems of Ernest Dowson

If we must part,Then let it be like this;Not heart on heart,Nor with the useless anguish of a kiss;But touch mine hand and say:"Until to-morrow or some other day,If we must part."

Words are so weakWhen love hath been so strong:Let silence speak:"Life is a little while, and love is long;A time to sow and reap,And after harvest a long time to sleep.But words are weak."

Words in this poem

reap n.
A bundle of grain; a handful of grain laid down by the reaper as it is cut. Wright. [Cf. AS. rip harvest. See Reap, v.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

A Valediction is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems and Prose of Ernest Dowson, With a Memoir by Arthur Symons, Project Gutenberg ebook #8497; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Ernest Dowson, A Valediction, in The Poems of Ernest Dowson (1896–1899), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #8497, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/dowson-poems/a-valediction.html, id L01652.

Form and metre

A Valediction is 14 lines in 2 stanzas of 7 lines each. Every stanza rhymes ABABCCA. 100% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 6.3 syllables. 7% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABABCCA partA · thisB · heartA · kissB · sayC · dayC · partA
  2. 2 ABABCCA weakA · strongB · speakA · longB · reapC · sleepC · weakA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
If we must part,4····
Then let it be like this;6······
Not heart on heart,4····
Nor with the useless anguish of a kiss;10···/˘/˘···
But touch mine hand and say:6······
"Until to-morrow or some other day,10···/˘··/˘·
If we must part."4····
Words are so weak4····
When love hath been so strong:6······
Let silence speak:4·/˘·
"Life is a little while, and love is long;10···/˘·····
A time to sow and reap,6······
And after harvest a long time to sleep.10···/˘·····
But words are weak."4····

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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