The Bridegroomes comming

John Donne (1572–1631) · 1633

iambic pentameter · heroic couplets · 11 lines · from Poems

As he that sees a starre fall, runs apace,And findes a gellie in the place,So doth the Bridegroome hast as much,Being told this starre is falne, and findes her such.And as friends may looke strange,By a new fashion, or apparrells change,Their soules, though long acquainted they had beene,These clothes, their bodies, never yet had seene;Therefore at first shee modestly might start,But must forthwith surrender every part,As freely, as each to each before, gave either eye or heart.

Words in this poem

starre n.
One of the innumerable luminous bodies seen in the heavens; any heavenly body other than the sun, moon, comets, and nebulæ. [OE. sterre, AS. steorra; akin to OFries. stera, OS. sterro, D. ster, OHG. sterno, sterro, G. stern, Icel. stjarna, Sw. stjerna, Dan. stierne, Goth. staírno, Arm]
apace adv.
With a quick pace; quick; fast; speedily. [Pref. a- + pace. OE. a pas at a walk, in which a is the article. See Pace.]
hast
, 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.
modestly adv.
In a modest manner.
forthwith adv.
Immediately; without delay; directly.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Bridegroomes comming is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems of John Donne, Volume 1 (of 2) Edited from the Old Editions and Numerous Manuscripts, Project Gutenberg ebook #48688; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: John Donne, The Bridegroomes comming, in Poems (1633), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #48688, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/donne-poems/the-bridegroomes-comming.html, id L19893.

Form and metre

The Bridegroomes comming is 11 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets, 91% of the lines: heroic couplets. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 84%).

See other poems in heroic couplets, other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABBCCDDEEE apaceA · placeA · muchB · suchB · strangeC · changeC · beeneD · seeneD · startE · partE · heartE
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
As he that sees a starre fall, runs apace,10········˘/
And findes a gellie in the place,8········
So doth the Bridegroome hast as much,9·········
Being told this starre is falne, and findes her such.10/·········
And as friends may looke strange,6······
By a new fashion, or apparrells change,10···/˘·····
Their soules, though long acquainted they had beene,10····˘/˘···
These clothes, their bodies, never yet had seene;10···/˘/˘···
Therefore at first shee modestly might start,10·····/˘˘··
But must forthwith surrender every part,10··//˘/˘/˘·
As freely, as each to each before, gave either eye or heart.15·/˘·······/˘···

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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