A Hymne to Christ, at the Authors last going into Germany

John Donne (1572–1631) · 1633

iambic pentameter · heroic couplets · 32 lines · from Poems

In what torne ship soever I embarke,That ship shall be my embleme of thy Arke;What sea soever swallow mee, that floodShall be to mee an embleme of thy blood;Though thou with clouds of anger do disguiseThy race; yet through that maske I know those eyes,Which, though they turne away sometimes,They never will despise.

I sacrifice this Iland unto thee,And all whom I lov'd there, and who lov'd mee;When I have put our seas twixt them and mee,Put thou thy sea betwixt my sinnes and thee.As the trees sap doth seeke the root belowIn winter, in my winter now I goe,Where none but thee, th'Eternall rootOf true Love I may know.

Nor thou nor thy religion dost controule,The amorousnesse of an harmonious Soule,But thou would'st have that love thy selfe: As thouArt jealous, Lord, so I am jealous now,Thou lov'st not, till from loving more, thou freeMy soule: Who ever gives, takes libertie:O, if thou car'st not whom I loveAlas, thou lov'st not mee.

Seale then this bill of my Divorce to All,On whom those fainter beames of love did fall;Marry those loves, which in youth scattered beeOn Fame, Wit, Hopes (false mistresses) to thee.Churches are best for Prayer, that have least light:To see God only, I goe out of sight:And to scape stormy dayes, I chuseAn Everlasting night.

Words in this poem

shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
despise v. t.
To look down upon with disfavor or contempt; to contemn; to scorn; to disdain; to have a low opinion or contemptuous dislike of. [OF. despis-, in some forms of despire to despise, fr. L. despicere, despectum, to look down upon, despise; de- + spicere, specere, to look. See Spy, and cf. Des]
betwixt prep.
In the space which separates; between. [OE. betwix, bitwix, rarely bitwixt, AS. betweox, betweohs, betweoh, betwih; pref. be- by + a form fr. AS. twa two. See Between.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

A Hymne to Christ, at the Authors last going into Germany is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems of John Donne, Volume 1 (of 2) Edited from the Old Editions and Numerous Manuscripts, Project Gutenberg ebook #48688; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: John Donne, A Hymne to Christ, at the Authors last going into Germany, in Poems (1633), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #48688, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/donne-poems/a-hymne-to-christ-at-the-authors-last-going-into-germany.html, id L20436.

Form and metre

A Hymne to Christ, at the Authors last going into Germany is 32 lines in 4 stanzas of 8 lines each. It is in rhyming couplets, 69% of the lines: heroic couplets. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 86%).

See other poems in heroic couplets, other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABBCC-C embarkeA · arkeA · floodB · bloodB · disguiseC · eyesC · sometimes · despiseC
  2. 2 AAAABB-B theeA · meeA · meeA · theeA · belowB · goeB · root · knowB
  3. 3 AABBC--C controuleA · souleA · thouB · nowB · freeC · libertie · love · meeC
  4. 4 AABBCC-C allA · fallA · beeB · theeB · lightC · sightC · chuse · nightC
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
In what torne ship soever I embarke,10····˘/˘···
That ship shall be my embleme of thy Arke;10··········
What sea soever swallow mee, that flood10··˘/˘/˘···
Shall be to mee an embleme of thy blood;10··········
Though thou with clouds of anger do disguise10·····/˘·˘/
Thy race; yet through that maske I know those eyes,10··········
Which, though they turne away sometimes,8····˘/˘/
They never will despise.6·/˘·˘/
I sacrifice this Iland unto thee,10·/˘·······
And all whom I lov'd there, and who lov'd mee;10··········
When I have put our seas twixt them and mee,10····/·····
Put thou thy sea betwixt my sinnes and thee.10····˘/····
As the trees sap doth seeke the root below10··········
In winter, in my winter now I goe,10·/˘··/˘···
Where none but thee, th'Eternall root8········
Of true Love I may know.6······
Nor thou nor thy religion dost controule,11····˘/˘····
The amorousnesse of an harmonious Soule,11·······˘/˘·
But thou would'st have that love thy selfe: As thou10··········
Art jealous, Lord, so I am jealous now,10·/˘····/˘·
Thou lov'st not, till from loving more, thou free10·····/˘···
My soule: Who ever gives, takes libertie:10···/˘·····
O, if thou car'st not whom I love8········
Alas, thou lov'st not mee.6˘/····
Seale then this bill of my Divorce to All,10······˘/··
On whom those fainter beames of love did fall;10···/˘·····
Marry those loves, which in youth scattered bee10/˘·····/˘·
On Fame, Wit, Hopes (false mistresses) to thee.10·····/˘˘··
Churches are best for Prayer, that have least light:10/˘········
To see God only, I goe out of sight:10···/˘·····
And to scape stormy dayes, I chuse8···/˘···
An Everlasting night.6··˘/˘·
Notes from the edition 6

Herbert Grierson's record of the readings of the early editions and manuscripts, from his Poems of John Donne (Oxford, 1912; Project Gutenberg #48688).

  1. Stanza 1, line 2 my ... thy] an ... the P
  2. Stanza 1, line 3 soever swallow mee, that] soe'er swallows me up, that O'F
  3. Stanza 2, line 3 our seas 1633, A18, N, TC: this flood 1635-69: these (or those) seas B, O'F, P, S96
  4. Stanza 2, line 4 sea A18, B, N, O'F, S96, TC: seas 1633, P: blood 1635-69
  5. Stanza 2, line 7 thee, th'Eternall root] thy eternall work B, O'F (where it is altered to reading of text), P (externall workes), S96
  6. Stanza 4, line 4 Fame, 1633, A18, N, TC: Face, 1635-69, B, O'F, P, S96

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