Samuel Daniel

Samuel Daniel (1562–1619) · 1592

iambic pentameter · unrhymed · 12 lines · from Delia, with Constable's Diana

"Sweet honey-dropping Daniel doth wageWar with the proudest big ItalianThat melts his heart in sugared sonnetting."

"... the civil wars, tumultuous broils,And bloody factions of a mighty land."

"But Avon, poor in fame and poor in waters,Shall have my song, where Delia hath her seat."

"I . . . . . . .. . . never had my harmless pen at allDistained with any loose immodesty,But still have done the fairest officesTo virtue and the time."

Words in this poem

wage v. i.
To bind one's self; to engage.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
immodesty n.
Want of modesty, delicacy, or decent reserve; indecency. [L. immodestia: cf. F. immodestie.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Samuel Daniel is in the public domain. This text is taken from Elizabethan Sonnet-Cycles: Delia - Diana, Project Gutenberg ebook #18842; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Samuel Daniel, Samuel Daniel, in Delia, with Constable's Diana (1592), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #18842, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/daniel-delia/samuel-daniel.html, id L02775.

Form and metre

Samuel Daniel is 12 lines in 4 verse paragraphs. It is unrhymed, as far as the pronouncing dictionary can tell. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 88%). 94% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.7 syllables. 5 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 33% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic pentameter, other poems in blank verse.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
"Sweet honey-dropping Daniel doth wage9·/˘/˘/˘··
War with the proudest big Italian9···/˘·˘/˘
That melts his heart in sugared sonnetting."10·····/˘/˘˘
"... the civil wars, tumultuous broils,9·/˘··/˘˘·
And bloody factions of a mighty land."10·/˘/˘··/˘·
"But Avon, poor in fame and poor in waters,11·/˘······/˘
Shall have my song, where Delia hath her seat."10·····/˘···
"I . . . . . . .1·
. . . never had my harmless pen at all9/˘··/˘···
Distained with any loose immodesty,10···/˘·˘/˘˘
But still have done the fairest offices10·····/˘/˘˘
To virtue and the time."6·/˘···

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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