Incident

Countee Cullen (1903–1946) · 1925

common measure · 12 lines · from Color

Once riding in old Baltimore,Heart-filled, head-filled with glee,I saw a BaltimoreanKeep looking straight at me.

Now I was eight and very small,And he was no whit bigger,And so I smiled, but he poked outHis tongue, and called me, “Nigger.”

I saw the whole of BaltimoreFrom May until December;Of all the things that happened thereThat’s all that I remember.

Words in this poem

glee n.
Music; minstrelsy; entertainment.
whit n.
The smallest part or particle imaginable; a bit; a jot; an iota; -- generally used in an adverbial phrase in a negative sentence. [OE. wight, wiht, AS. wiht a creature, a thing. See Wight, and cf. Aught, Naught.]
bigger a.
, compar. of Big.
nigger n.
A negro; -- in vulgar derision or depreciation.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Incident is in the public domain. This text is taken from Color, Project Gutenberg ebook #70543; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Countee Cullen, Incident, in Color (1925), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #70543, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/cullen-color/incident.html, id L01426.

Form and metre

Incident is 12 lines in 3 stanzas of 4 lines each. The metre is common measure, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 89%). 93% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.5 syllables. 4 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 33% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in common measure.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -A-A baltimore · gleeA · baltimorean · meA
  2. 2 -A-A small · biggerA · out · niggerA
  3. 3 -A-A baltimore · decemberA · there · rememberA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against common measure. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Once riding in old Baltimore,8·/˘··/˘·
Heart-filled, head-filled with glee,8··˘··˘··
I saw a Baltimorean7·······
Keep looking straight at me.6·/˘···
Now I was eight and very small,8·····/˘·
And he was no whit bigger,7·····/˘
And so I smiled, but he poked out8········
His tongue, and called me, “Nigger.”8····˘·/˘
I saw the whole of Baltimore8·····/˘·
From May until December;7····˘/˘
Of all the things that happened there8·····/˘·
That’s all that I remember.7····˘/˘

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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