Part IV

Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772–1834) · 1796–1817

common measure · 68 lines · from Poems of Coleridge

"I fear thee, ancient Mariner!I fear thy skinny hand!And thou art long, and lank, and brown,As is the ribbed sea-sand.

I fear thee and thy glittering eye,And thy skinny hand, so brown."--Fear not, fear not, thou Wedding-Guest!This body dropt not down.

Alone, alone, all, all alone,Alone on a wide wide sea!And never a saint took pity onMy soul in agony.

The many men, so beautiful!And they all dead did lie:And a thousand thousand slimy thingsLived on; and so did I.

I looked upon the rotting sea,And drew my eyes away;I looked upon the rotting deck,And there the dead men lay.

I looked to heaven, and tried to pray;But or ever a prayer had gusht,A wicked whisper came, and madeMy heart as dry as dust.

I closed my lids, and kept them close,And the balls like pulses beat;For the sky and the sea, and the sea and the sky,Lay like a load on my weary eye,And the dead were at my feet.

The cold sweat melted from their limbs,Nor rot nor reek did they:The look with which they looked on meHad never passed away.

An orphan's curse would drag to hellA spirit from on high;But oh! more horrible than thatIs a curse in a dead man's eye!Seven days, seven nights, I saw that curse,And yet I could not die.

The moving Moon went up the sky,And no where did abide:Softly she was going up,And a star or two beside--

Her beams bemocked the sultry main,Like April hoar-frost spread;But where the ship's huge shadow lay,The charmed water burnt alwayA still and awful red.

Beyond the shadow of the ship,I watched the water-snakes:They moved in tracks of shining white,And when they reared, the elfish lightFell off in hoary flakes.

Within the shadow of the shipI watched their rich attire:Blue, glossy green, and velvet black,They coiled and swam; and every trackWas a flash of golden fire.

O happy living things! no tongueTheir beauty might declare:A spring of love gushed from my heart,And I blessed them unaware:Sure my kind saint took pity on me,And I blessed them unaware.

The selfsame moment I could pray;And from my neck so freeThe Albatross fell off, and sankLike lead into the sea.

Words in this poem

skinny a.
Consisting, or chiefly consisting, of skin; wanting flesh.
reek n.
A rick. B. Jonson.
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
hoar v. t.
To become moldy or musty. [AS. harian to grow gray.]
elfish a.
Of or relating to the elves; elflike; implike; weird; scarcely human; mischievous, as though caused by elves.
hoary a.
White or whitish."The hoary willows."
unaware a.
Not aware; not noticing; giving no heed; thoughtless; inattentive.
selfsame a.
Precisely the same; the very same; identical. [Self, a. + same.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Part IV is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems of Coleridge, Project Gutenberg ebook #8208; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Part IV, in Poems of Coleridge (1796–1817), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #8208, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/coleridge-poems/part-iv.html, id L00299.

Form and metre

Part IV is 68 lines in 15 stanzas. The metre is common measure, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 88%). 95% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.5 syllables. 6 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 19% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in common measure.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -A-A mariner · handA · brown · sandA
  2. 2 -A-A eye · brownA · guest · downA
  3. 4 -A-A beautiful · lieA · things · iA
  4. 5 -A-A sea · awayA · deck · layA
  5. 7 -ABBA close · beatA · skyB · eyeB · feetA
  6. 8 -A-A limbs · theyA · me · awayA
  7. 9 -A-A-A hell · highA · that · eyeA · curse · dieA
  8. 10 -A-A sky · abideA · up · besideA
  9. 11 -A--A main · spreadA · lay · alway · redA
  10. 12 -ABBA ship · snakesA · whiteB · lightB · flakesA
  11. 13 -ABBA ship · attireA · blackB · trackB · fireA
  12. 14 -A-A-A tongue · declareA · heart · unawareA · me · unawareA
  13. 15 -A-A pray · freeA · sank · seaA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against common measure. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
"I fear thee, ancient Mariner!8···/˘/˘˘
I fear thy skinny hand!6···/˘·
And thou art long, and lank, and brown,8········
As is the ribbed sea-sand.6······
I fear thee and thy glittering eye,8·····/˘·
And thy skinny hand, so brown."--7··/˘···
Fear not, fear not, thou Wedding-Guest!8·····/˘·
This body dropt not down.6·/˘···
Alone, alone, all, all alone,8˘/˘/··˘/
Alone on a wide wide sea!7˘/·····
And never a saint took pity on8·/···/˘·
My soul in agony.6···/˘˘
The many men, so beautiful!8·/˘··/˘˘
And they all dead did lie:6······
And a thousand thousand slimy things9··/˘/˘/˘·
Lived on; and so did I.6······
I looked upon the rotting sea,8·····/˘·
And drew my eyes away;6····˘/
I looked upon the rotting deck,8·····/˘·
And there the dead men lay.6······
I looked to heaven, and tried to pray;8···/····
But or ever a prayer had gusht,8··/˘····
A wicked whisper came, and made8·/˘/˘···
My heart as dry as dust.6······
I closed my lids, and kept them close,8········
And the balls like pulses beat;7····/˘·
For the sky and the sea, and the sea and the sky,12············
Lay like a load on my weary eye,9······/˘·
And the dead were at my feet.7·······
The cold sweat melted from their limbs,8···/˘···
Nor rot nor reek did they:6······
The look with which they looked on me8········
Had never passed away.6·/˘·˘/
An orphan's curse would drag to hell8·/˘·····
A spirit from on high;6·/˘···
But oh! more horrible than that8···/˘˘··
Is a curse in a dead man's eye!8········
Seven days, seven nights, I saw that curse,8/·/·····
And yet I could not die.6······
The moving Moon went up the sky,8·/˘·····
And no where did abide:6····˘/
Softly she was going up,7/˘··/˘·
And a star or two beside--7·····˘/
Her beams bemocked the sultry main,8·····/˘·
Like April hoar-frost spread;6·/˘···
But where the ship's huge shadow lay,8·····/··
The charmed water burnt alway7··/˘·/˘
A still and awful red.6···/˘·
Beyond the shadow of the ship,8···/····
I watched the water-snakes:6···/˘·
They moved in tracks of shining white,8·····/˘·
And when they reared, the elfish light8·····/˘·
Fell off in hoary flakes.6···/˘·
Within the shadow of the ship8···/····
I watched their rich attire:7····˘/˘
Blue, glossy green, and velvet black,8·/˘··/˘·
They coiled and swam; and every track8·····/˘·
Was a flash of golden fire.8····/˘/˘
O happy living things! no tongue8·/˘/˘···
Their beauty might declare:6·/˘·˘/
A spring of love gushed from my heart,8········
And I blessed them unaware:7·····˘/
Sure my kind saint took pity on me,9·····/˘··
And I blessed them unaware.7·····˘/
The selfsame moment I could pray;8·/˘/˘···
And from my neck so free6······
The Albatross fell off, and sank8·/˘·····
Like lead into the sea.6······

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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