James Herries

Francis James Child (1825–1896) · 1857

common measure · 115 lines · from English and Scottish Ballads, Volume I

"O are ye my father, or are ye my mother?Or are ye my brother John?Or are ye James Herries, my first true love,Come back to Scotland again?"

"I am not your father, I am not your mother,Nor am I your brother John;But I'm James Herries, your first true love,Come back to Scotland again."

"Awa', awa', ye former lovers,Had far awa' frae me;For now I am another man's wife,Ye'll ne'er see joy o' me."

"Had I kent that ere I came here,I ne'er had come to thee;For I might hae married the king's daughter,Sae fain she wou'd had me.

"I despised the crown o' gold,The yellow silk also;And I am come to my true love,But with me she'll not go."

"My husband he is a carpenter,Makes his bread on dry land,And I hae born him a young son,--Wi' you I will not gang."

"You must forsake your dear husband,Your little young son also,Wi' me to sail the raging seas,Where the stormy winds do blow."

"O what hae you to keep me wi',If I should with you go?If I'd forsake my dear husband,My little young son also?"

"See ye not yon seven pretty ships,The eighth brought me to land;With merchandize and mariners,And wealth in every hand?"

She turn'd her round upon the shore,Her love's ships to behold;Their topmasts and their mainyardsWere cover'd o'er wi' gold.

Then she's gane to her little young son,And kiss'd him cheek and chin;Sae has she to her sleeping husband,And dune the same to him.

"O sleep ye, wake ye, my husband,I wish ye wake in time;I woudna for ten thousand pounds,This night ye knew my mind."

She's drawn the slippers on her feet,Were cover'd o'er wi' gold;Well lined within wi' velvet fine,To had her frae the cold.

She hadna sailed upon the seaA league but barely three,Till she minded on her dear husband,Her little young son tee.

"O gin I were at land again,At land where I wou'd be,The woman ne'er shou'd bear the son,Shou'd gar me sail the sea."

"O hold your tongue, my sprightly flower,Let a' your mourning be;I'll show you how the lilies growOn the banks o' Italy."

She hadna sailed on the seaA day but barely ane,Till the thoughts o' grief came in her mind,And she lang'd for to be hame.

"O gentle death, come cut my breath,I may be dead ere morn;I may be buried in Scottish ground,Where I was bred and born."

"O hold your tongue, my lily leesome thing,Let a' your mourning be;But for a while we'll stay at Rose Isle,Then see a far countrie.

"Ye'se ne'er be buried in Scottish ground,Nor land ye's nae mair see;I brought you away to punish you,For the breaking your vows to me.

"I said ye shou'd see the lilies growOn the banks o' Italy;But I'll let you see the fishes swim,In the bottom o' the sea."

He reached his band to the topmast,Made a' the sails gae down;And in the twinkling o' an e'e,Baith ship and crew did drown.

The fatal flight o' this wretched maidDid reach her ain countrie;Her husband then distracted ran,And this lament made he:--

"O wae be to the ship, the ship,And wae be to the sea,And wae be to the mariners,Took Jeanie Douglas frae me!

"O bonny, bonny was my love,A pleasure to behold;The very hair o' my love's headWas like the threads o' gold.

"O bonny was her cheek, her cheek,And bonny was her chin;And bonny was the bride she was,The day she was made mine!"

*** The following stanzas from a version of this ballad printed atPhiladelphia (and called The House Carpenter) are given in Graham'sIllustrated Magazine, Sept. 1858.

"I might have married the king's daughter dear;""You might have married her," cried she,"For I am married to a House Carpenter,And a fine young man is he."

"Oh dry up your tears, my own true love,And cease your weeping," cried he;"For soon you'll see your own happy home,On the banks of old Tennessee."

Words in this poem

fain v. t.
To be glad ; to wish or desire.
wealth n.
Weal; welfare; prosperity; good. [OE. welthe, from wele; cf. D. weelde luxury. See Weal prosperity.]
gane v. i.
To yawn; to gape. [See Yawn.]
dune n.
A low hill of drifting sand usually formed on the coats, but often carried far inland by the prevailing winds. [The same word as down: cf. D. duin. See Down a bank of sand.]
morn n.
The first part of the day; the morning; -- used chiefly in poetry. [OE. morwen, morgen, AS. morgen; akin to D. morgen, OS. morgan, G. morgen, Icel. morginn, morgunn, Sw. morgon, Dan. morgen, Goth. maúrgins. Cf. Morrow, Morning.]
isle v. t.
To cause to become an island, or like an island; to surround or encompass; to island.
twinkling n.
The act of one who, or of that which, twinkles; a quick movement of the eye; a wink; a twinkle. Holland.
bonny a.
Handsome; beautiful; pretty; attractively lively and graceful. [OE. boni, prob. fr. F. bon, fem. bonne, good, fr. L. bonus good. See Bounty, and cf. Bonus, Boon.]
sept n.
A clan, tribe, or family, proceeding from a common progenitor; -- used especially of the ancient clans in Ireland. [A corruption of sect, n.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

James Herries is in the public domain. This text is taken from English and Scottish Ballads, Volume I, Project Gutenberg ebook #37031; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Francis James Child, James Herries, in English and Scottish Ballads, Volume I (1857), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #37031, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/child-ballads/james-herries.html, id L08594.

Form and metre

James Herries is 115 lines in 29 stanzas. The metre is common measure, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 81%). 93% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.6 syllables. 21 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 8% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in common measure.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 3 -A-A lovers · meA · wife · meA
  2. 4 -A-A here · theeA · daughter · meA
  3. 9 -A-A ships · landA · mariners · handA
  4. 10 -A-A shore · beholdA · mainyards · goldA
  5. 12 A--A husbandA · time · pounds · mindA
  6. 13 -A-A feet · goldA · fine · coldA
  7. 14 AA-A seaA · threeA · husband · teeA
  8. 15 -A-A again · beA · son · seaA
  9. 18 -A-A breath · mornA · ground · bornA
  10. 20 -A-A ground · seeA · you · meA
  11. 22 -A-A topmast · downA · e'e · drownA
  12. 24 -A-A ship · seaA · mariners · meA
  13. 25 -A-A love · beholdA · head · goldA
  14. 28 -A-A dear · sheA · carpenter · heA
  15. 29 -A-A love · heA · home · tennesseeA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against common measure. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
"O are ye my father, or are ye my mother?12····/˘····/˘
Or are ye my brother John?7····/˘·
Or are ye James Herries, my first true love,9·········
Come back to Scotland again?"7···/˘˘/
"I am not your father, I am not your mother,12····/˘····/˘
Nor am I your brother John;7····/˘·
But I'm James Herries, your first true love,8········
Come back to Scotland again."7···/˘˘/
"Awa', awa', ye former lovers,9·····/˘/˘
Had far awa' frae me;6······
For now I am another man's wife,9····˘/˘··
Ye'll ne'er see joy o' me."6······
"Had I kent that ere I came here,8········
I ne'er had come to thee;6······
For I might hae married the king's daughter,10····/˘··/˘
Sae fain she wou'd had me.6······
"I despised the crown o' gold,8·˘/˘····
The yellow silk also;6·/˘·/˘
And I am come to my true love,8········
But with me she'll not go."6······
"My husband he is a carpenter,9·/˘···/˘˘
Makes his bread on dry land,6······
And I hae born him a young son,--8········
Wi' you I will not gang."6······
"You must forsake your dear husband,8··˘/··/˘
Your little young son also,7·/˘··/˘
Wi' me to sail the raging seas,8·····/˘·
Where the stormy winds do blow."7··/˘···
"O what hae you to keep me wi',8········
If I should with you go?6······
If I'd forsake my dear husband,8··˘/··/˘
My little young son also?"7·/˘··/˘
"See ye not yon seven pretty ships,8····//˘·
The eighth brought me to land;6······
With merchandize and mariners,8·····/˘˘
And wealth in every hand?"7···/˘˘·
She turn'd her round upon the shore,8········
Her love's ships to behold;6····˘/
Their topmasts and their mainyards7·······
Were cover'd o'er wi' gold.6·/˘···
Then she's gane to her little young son,9·····/˘··
And kiss'd him cheek and chin;6······
Sae has she to her sleeping husband,9·····/˘/˘
And dune the same to him.6······
"O sleep ye, wake ye, my husband,8······/˘
I wish ye wake in time;6······
I woudna for ten thousand pounds,8·····/˘·
This night ye knew my mind."6······
She's drawn the slippers on her feet,8···/˘···
Were cover'd o'er wi' gold;6·/˘···
Well lined within wi' velvet fine,8·····/˘·
To had her frae the cold.6······
She hadna sailed upon the sea8········
A league but barely three,6···/˘·
Till she minded on her dear husband,9··/˘···/˘
Her little young son tee.6·/˘···
"O gin I were at land again,8······˘/
At land where I wou'd be,6······
The woman ne'er shou'd bear the son,8·/˘·····
Shou'd gar me sail the sea."6······
"O hold your tongue, my sprightly flower,9·····/˘/˘
Let a' your mourning be;6···/˘·
I'll show you how the lilies grow8·····/˘·
On the banks o' Italy."7····/˘˘
She hadna sailed on the sea8····˘···
A day but barely ane,6···/˘·
Till the thoughts o' grief came in her mind,9·········
And she lang'd for to be hame.7·······
"O gentle death, come cut my breath,8·/˘·····
I may be dead ere morn;6······
I may be buried in Scottish ground,9···/˘·/˘·
Where I was bred and born."6······
"O hold your tongue, my lily leesome thing,10·····/˘···
Let a' your mourning be;6···/˘·
But for a while we'll stay at Rose Isle,9·········
Then see a far countrie.6······
"Ye'se ne'er be buried in Scottish ground,9···/˘·/˘·
Nor land ye's nae mair see;6······
I brought you away to punish you,9···˘/·/˘·
For the breaking your vows to me.8··/˘····
"I said ye shou'd see the lilies grow9······/˘·
On the banks o' Italy;7····/˘˘
But I'll let you see the fishes swim,9······/˘·
In the bottom o' the sea."7··/˘···
He reached his band to the topmast,8······/˘
Made a' the sails gae down;6······
And in the twinkling o' an e'e,8···/˘···
Baith ship and crew did drown.8········
The fatal flight o' this wretched maid9·/˘···/˘·
Did reach her ain countrie;6······
Her husband then distracted ran,8·/˘·˘/˘·
And this lament made he:--6··˘/··
"O wae be to the ship, the ship,8········
And wae be to the sea,6······
And wae be to the mariners,8·····/˘˘
Took Jeanie Douglas frae me!7·/˘/˘··
"O bonny, bonny was my love,8·/˘/˘···
A pleasure to behold;6·/˘·˘/
The very hair o' my love's head8·/˘·····
Was like the threads o' gold.6······
"O bonny was her cheek, her cheek,8·/˘·····
And bonny was her chin;6·/˘···
And bonny was the bride she was,8·/˘·····
The day she was made mine!"6······
*** The following stanzas from a version of this ballad printed at16·/˘/˘··/˘··/˘/˘·
Philadelphia (and called The House Carpenter) are given in Graham's15·˘/˘····/˘·/·/˘
Illustrated Magazine, Sept. 1858.8/˘·˘/˘··
"I might have married the king's daughter dear;"10···/˘··/˘·
"You might have married her," cried she,8···/˘···
"For I am married to a House Carpenter,10···/˘···/˘
And a fine young man is he."7·······
"Oh dry up your tears, my own true love,9·········
And cease your weeping," cried he;7···/˘··
"For soon you'll see your own happy home,9······/˘·
On the banks of old Tennessee."8······˘/

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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