A Christmas Carol

G. K. Chesterton (1874–1936) · 1900

common measure · 16 lines · from The Wild Knight and Other Poems

The Christ-child lay on Mary's lap,His hair was like a light.(O weary, weary were the world,But here is all aright.)

The Christ-child lay on Mary's breast,His hair was like a star.(O stern and cunning are the kings,But here the true hearts are.)

The Christ-child lay on Mary's heart,His hair was like a fire.(O weary, weary is the world,But here the world's desire.)

The Christ-child stood at Mary's knee,His hair was like a crown,And all the flowers looked up at him.And all the stars looked down.

Words in this poem

aright adv.
Rightly; correctly; in a right way or form; without mistake or crime; as, to worship God aright. [Pref. a- + right.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

A Christmas Carol is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Wild Knight and Other Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #12037; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: G. K. Chesterton, A Christmas Carol, in The Wild Knight and Other Poems (1900), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #12037, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/chesterton-wild-knight/a-christmas-carol.html, id L17140.

Form and metre

A Christmas Carol is 16 lines in 4 stanzas of 4 lines each. The metre is common measure, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 92%). 100% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.2 syllables. 2 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending.

See other poems in common measure.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -A-A lap · lightA · world · arightA
  2. 2 -A-A breast · starA · kings · areA
  3. 3 -A-A heart · fireA · world · desireA
  4. 4 -A-A knee · crownA · him · downA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against common measure. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
The Christ-child lay on Mary's lap,8·····/˘·
His hair was like a light.6······
(O weary, weary were the world,8·/˘/˘···
But here is all aright.)6····˘/
The Christ-child lay on Mary's breast,8·····/˘·
His hair was like a star.6······
(O stern and cunning are the kings,8···/˘···
But here the true hearts are.)6······
The Christ-child lay on Mary's heart,8·····/˘·
His hair was like a fire.7·····/˘
(O weary, weary is the world,8·/˘/˘···
But here the world's desire.)7····˘/˘
The Christ-child stood at Mary's knee,8·····/˘·
His hair was like a crown,6······
And all the flowers looked up at him.8···/····
And all the stars looked down.6······

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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