The Redbird

Madison Julius Cawein (1865–1914) · 1911

common measure · 33 lines · from Poems

Among the white haw-blossoms, where the creekDroned under drifts of dogwood and of haw,The redbird, like a crimson blossom blownAgainst the snow-white bosom of the Spring,The chaste confusion of her lawny breast,Sang on, prophetic of serener days,As confident as June's completer hours.And I stood listening like a hind, who hearsA wood nymph breathing in a forest fluteAmong the beech-boles of myth-haunted ways:And when it ceased, the memory of the airBlew like a syrinx in my brain: I madeA lyric of the notes that men might know:

He flies with flirt and fluting--As flies a crimson starFrom flaming star-beds shooting--From where the roses are.

Wings past and sings; and sevenNotes, wild as fragrance is,--That turn to flame in heaven,--Float round him full of bliss.

He sings; each burning featherThrills, throbbing at his throat;A song of firefly weather,And of a glowworm boat:

Of Elfland and a princessWho, born of a perfume,His music rocks,--where wincesThat rosebud's cradled bloom.

No bird sings half so airy,No bird of dusk or dawn,Thou masking King of Faery!Thou red-crowned Oberon!

Words in this poem

lawny a.
Having a lawn; characterized by a lawn or by lawns; like a lawn.
haunted a.
Inhabited by, or subject to the visits of, apparitions; frequented by a ghost.
firefly n.
Any luminous winged insect, esp. luminous beetles of the family Lampyridæ.
glowworm n.
A coleopterous insect of the genus Lampyris; esp., the wingless females and larvæ of the two European species (L. noctiluca, and L.
princess n.
A female prince; a woman having sovereign power, or the rank of a prince. [F. princesse. See Prince, and cf. Princesse.]
oberon n.
The king of the fairies, and husband of Titania or Queen Mab. [F., fr. OF. Auberon; prob. of Frankish origin.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Redbird is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #7796; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Madison Julius Cawein, The Redbird, in Poems (1911), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #7796, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/cawein-poems/the-redbird.html, id L10839.

Form and metre

The Redbird is 33 lines in 6 stanzas. The commonest rhyme scheme is ABAB, in 2 of the 6 stanzas; the rest vary or could not be confirmed. The metre is common measure, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 89%). 97% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.9 syllables. 9 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 33% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in common measure.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -----AA--A--- creek · haw · blown · spring · breast · daysA · hoursA · hears · flute · waysA · air · made · know
  2. 2 ABAB flutingA · starB · shootingA · areB
  3. 3 A-A- sevenA · is · heavenA · bliss
  4. 4 ABAB featherA · throatB · weatherA · boatB
  5. 5 -A-A princess · perfumeA · winces · bloomA
  6. 6 A-A- airyA · dawn · faeryA · oberon
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against common measure. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Among the white haw-blossoms, where the creek10·····/˘···
Droned under drifts of dogwood and of haw,10·····/····
The redbird, like a crimson blossom blown10·/···/˘/˘·
Against the snow-white bosom of the Spring,10·····/˘···
The chaste confusion of her lawny breast,10··˘/˘··/˘·
Sang on, prophetic of serener days,10··˘/˘·····
As confident as June's completer hours.9·/˘·····/
And I stood listening like a hind, who hears10···/˘·····
A wood nymph breathing in a forest flute10···/˘··/˘·
Among the beech-boles of myth-haunted ways:10·······/˘·
And when it ceased, the memory of the air10·····/˘···
Blew like a syrinx in my brain: I made10···/˘·····
A lyric of the notes that men might know:10·/˘·······
He flies with flirt and fluting--7·····/˘
As flies a crimson star6···/˘·
From flaming star-beds shooting--7·/˘··/˘
From where the roses are.6···/˘·
Wings past and sings; and seven7·····/˘
Notes, wild as fragrance is,--6···/˘·
That turn to flame in heaven,--7·····/˘
Float round him full of bliss.6······
He sings; each burning feather7···/˘/˘
Thrills, throbbing at his throat;6·/˘···
A song of firefly weather,8···/˘·/˘
And of a glowworm boat:6···/˘·
Of Elfland and a princess7·/˘··/˘
Who, born of a perfume,6····˘/
His music rocks,--where winces7·/˘··/˘
That rosebud's cradled bloom.6·/˘/˘·
No bird sings half so airy,7·····/˘
No bird of dusk or dawn,6······
Thou masking King of Faery!7·/˘····
Thou red-crowned Oberon!6···/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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