The Bather

Bliss Carman (1861–1929) · 1896

dactylic tetrameter · 16 lines · from More Songs from Vagabondia

I saw him go down to the water to bathe;He stood naked upon the bank.

His breast was like a white cloud in the heaven,that catches the sun;It swelled with the sharp joy of the air.

His legs rose with the spring and curve of young birches;The hollow of his back caught the blue shadows:

With his head thrown up to the lips of the wind;And the curls of his forehead astir with the wind.

I would that I were a man, they are so beautiful;Their bodies are like the bows of the Indians;They have the spring and the grace of bows of hickory.

I know that women are beautiful, and that I am beautiful;But the beauty of a man is so lithe and alive and triumphant,Swift as the night of a swallow and sure as thepounce of the eagle.

Words in this poem

astir adv.
Stirring; in a state of activity or motion; out of bed. [Pref. a- + stir.]
lithe v. i.
To listen or listen to; to hearken to. P. Plowman. [Icel Listen.]
pounce n.
A fine powder, as of sandarac, or cuttlefish bone, -- formerly used to prevent ink from spreading on manuscript. [F. ponce pumice, pounce, fr. L. pumex, -icis, pumice. See Pumice.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Bather is in the public domain. This text is taken from More Songs From Vagabondia, Project Gutenberg ebook #18007; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Bliss Carman, The Bather, in More Songs from Vagabondia (1896), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #18007, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/carman-vagabondia/the-bather.html, id L24707.

Form and metre

The Bather is 16 lines in 6 stanzas. The metre is dactylic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 71%).

See other poems in dactylic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 2 AA- heavenA · sunA · air
  2. 3 AA birchesA · shadowsA
  3. 4 AA windA · windA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against dactylic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
I saw him go down to the water to bathe;11·······/˘··
He stood naked upon the bank.8··/˘····
His breast was like a white cloud in the heaven,10·········/
that catches the sun;5·/˘··
It swelled with the sharp joy of the air.9·········
His legs rose with the spring and curve of young birches;12··········/˘
The hollow of his back caught the blue shadows:11·/˘······/·
With his head thrown up to the lips of the wind;11···········
And the curls of his forehead astir with the wind.12·····/˘˘/···
I would that I were a man, they are so beautiful;12··········/˘
Their bodies are like the bows of the Indians;11·/˘······/˘
They have the spring and the grace of bows of hickory.12··········/˘
I know that women are beautiful, and that I am beautiful;14···/˘·/˘····/˘
But the beauty of a man is so lithe and alive and triumphant,17··/˘·······˘/·˘/˘
Swift as the night of a swallow and sure as the12······/˘····
pounce of the eagle.5···/˘

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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