The Doctor’s Tale: Prologue

Geoffrey Chaucer (1343–1400) · 1400

iambic pentameter · heroic couplets · 4 lines · from The Canterbury Tales

Sir Doctor of Physik, I praye you,Tell us a tale of some honest mattere.”“It shall be done, if that ye will it hear,”Said this Doctor; and his tale gan anon.

Words in this poem

shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
anon adv.
Straightway; at once. [OE. anoon, anon, anan, lit., in one (moment), fr. AS. on in + an one. See On and One.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Doctor’s Tale: Prologue is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Canterbury Tales, Project Gutenberg ebook #2383; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Geoffrey Chaucer, The Doctor’s Tale: Prologue, in The Canterbury Tales (1400), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #2383, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/canterbury-tales/the-doctor-s-tale-prologue.html, id L15863.

Form and metre

The Doctor’s Tale: Prologue is 4 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets, 50% of the lines: heroic couplets. This poem did not settle on a metre of its own; the book it comes from is in iambic pentameter. 88% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 9.8 syllables.

See other poems in heroic couplets, other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -AA- you · mattereA · hearA · anon
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Sir Doctor of Physik, I praye you,9·/˘······
Tell us a tale of some honest mattere.”10······/˘··
“It shall be done, if that ye will it hear,”10··········
Said this Doctor; and his tale gan anon.10··/˘····˘/

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

More by Geoffrey Chaucer