The Death-Boat of Heligoland

Thomas Campbell (1777–1844) · 1824

anapaestic tetrameter · rhyming couplets · 44 lines · from The Pleasures of Hope, and Other Poems

Can restlessness reach the cold sepulchred head?—Ay, the quick have their sleep-walkers, so have the deadThere are brains, though they moulder, that dream in the tomb,And that maddening forehear the last trumpet of doom,Till their corses start sheeted to revel on earth,Making horror more deep by the semblance of mirth:By the glare of new-lighted volcanoes they dance,Or at mid-sea appal the chilled mariner’s glance.Such I wot, was the band of cadaverous smileSeen ploughing the night-surge of Heligo’s isle.The foam of the Baltic had sparkled like fire,And the red moon looked down with an aspect of ire;But her beams on a sudden grew sick-like and grey,And the mews that had slept clanged and shrieked far awayAnd the buoys and the beacons extinguished their light,As the boat of the stony-eyed dead came in sight,High bounding from billow to billow; each formHad its shroud like a plaid flying loose to the storm;With an oar in each pulseless and icy-cold hand,Fast they ploughed, by the lee-shore of Heligoland,Such breakers as boat of the living ne’er crossed;Now surf-sunk for minutes again they uptossed,And with livid lips shouted reply o’er the floodTo the challenging watchman that curdled his blood—“We are dead—we are bound from our graces in the west,First to Hecla, and then to——” Unmeet was the restFor man’s ear. The old abbey bell thundered its clang,And their eyes gleamed with phosphorous light as it rangEre they vanished, they stopped, and gazed silently grim,Till the eye could define them, garb, feature and limbNow who were those roamers?—of gallows or wheelBore they marks, or the mangling anatomist’s steel?No, by magistrates’ chains ’mid their grave-clothes you saw,They were felons too proud to have perished by law;But a ribbon that hung where a rope should have been,’Twas the badge of their faction, its hue was not green,Showed them men who had trampled and tortured and drivenTo rebellion the fairest Isle breathed on by Heaven,—Men whose heirs would yet finish the tyrannous task,If the Truth and the Time had not dragged off their mask.They parted—but not till the sight might discernA scutcheon distinct at their pinnace’s stern,Where letters emblazoned in blood-coloured flame,Named their faction—I blot not my page with its name.

Words in this poem 16
moulder n.
One who, or that which, molds or forms into shape; specifically (Founding), one skilled in the art of making molds for castings.
forehear v. i.
To hear beforehand.
glare v. i.
To shine with a bright, dazzling light. [OE. glaren, gloren; cf. AS. glær amber, LG. glaren to glow or burn like coals, D. gloren to glimmer; prob. akin to E. glass.]
chilled a.
Hardened on the surface or edge by chilling; as, chilled iron; a chilled wheel.
cadaverous a.
Having the appearance or color of a dead human body; pale; ghastly; as, a cadaverous look. [L. cadaverosus.]
isle v. t.
To cause to become an island, or like an island; to surround or encompass; to island.
mews n.
An alley where there are stables; a narrow passage; a confined place. [Eng.] [Prop. pl. of mew. See Mew a cage.]
billow n.
A great wave or surge of the sea or other water, caused usually by violent wind. [Cf. Icel. bylgja billow, Dan. bölge, Sw. bölja; akin to MHG. bulge billow, bag, and to E. bulge. See Bulge.]
pulseless a.
Having no pulsation; lifeless.
watchman n.
One set to watch; a person who keeps guard; a guard; a sentinel.
unmeet a.
Not meet or fit; not proper; unbecoming; unsuitable; -- usually followed by for.
clang v. t.
To strike together so as to produce a ringing metallic sound. [L. clangere; akin to Gr. clank.]
garb n.
External appearance, as expressive of the feelings or character; looks; fashion or manner, as of speech. [OF. garbe looks, countenance, grace, ornament, fr. OHG. garawi, garwi, ornament, dress. akin to E. gear. See Gear, n.]
tyrannous a.
Tyrannical; arbitrary; unjustly severe; despotic. Sir P.
scutcheon n.
An escutcheon; an emblazoned shield. [Aphetic form of escutcheon.]
coloured a.
Having color; tinged; dyed; painted; stained.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Death-Boat of Heligoland is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poetical Works of Thomas Campbell, Project Gutenberg ebook #59788; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Thomas Campbell, The Death-Boat of Heligoland, in The Pleasures of Hope, and Other Poems (1824), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #59788, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/campbell-poems/the-death-boat-of-heligoland.html, id L24443.

Form and metre

The Death-Boat of Heligoland is 44 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets, 95% of the lines. The metre is anapaestic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 89%).

See other poems in rhyming couplets, other poems in anapaestic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABBCCDDEE--FFGGHHIIJJKKLLMMNNOOPPQQQQRRQQSS headA · deadA · tombB · doomB · earthC · mirthC · danceD · glanceD · smileE · isleE · fire · ire · greyF · awayF · lightG · sightG · formH · stormH · handI · heligolandI · crossedJ · uptossedJ · floodK · bloodK · westL · restL · clangM · rangM · grimN · limbN · wheelO · steelO · sawP · lawP · beenQ · greenQ · drivenQ · heavenQ · taskR · maskR · discernQ · sternQ · flameS · nameS
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against anapaestic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Can restlessness reach the cold sepulchred head?—11·/˘˘·····˘·
Ay, the quick have their sleep-walkers, so have the dead12······/˘····
There are brains, though they moulder, that dream in the tomb,12·····/˘·····
And that maddening forehear the last trumpet of doom,12··/˘˘/··/˘··
Till their corses start sheeted to revel on earth,12··/˘·/˘·/˘··
Making horror more deep by the semblance of mirth:12/˘/˘····/˘··
By the glare of new-lighted volcanoes they dance,12·····/˘˘/˘··
Or at mid-sea appal the chilled mariner’s glance.12········/˘˘·
Such I wot, was the band of cadaverous smile12·······˘/˘˘·
Seen ploughing the night-surge of Heligo’s isle.11·/˘········
The foam of the Baltic had sparkled like fire,12····/˘·/˘·/˘
And the red moon looked down with an aspect of ire;12········/···
But her beams on a sudden grew sick-like and grey,12·····/˘·····
And the mews that had slept clanged and shrieked far away12··········˘/
And the buoys and the beacons extinguished their light,13··/˘··/˘˘/˘··
As the boat of the stony-eyed dead came in sight,12·····/˘·····
High bounding from billow to billow; each form11·/˘·/˘·/˘··
Had its shroud like a plaid flying loose to the storm;12······/˘····
With an oar in each pulseless and icy-cold hand,12·····/˘·/˘··
Fast they ploughed, by the lee-shore of Heligoland,12············
Such breakers as boat of the living ne’er crossed;12·/˘····/˘··˘
Now surf-sunk for minutes again they uptossed,12····/˘˘/···˘
And with livid lips shouted reply o’er the flood12··/˘·/˘˘/···
To the challenging watchman that curdled his blood—12··/˘˘/˘··˘··
“We are dead—we are bound from our graces in the west,13·······//˘···
First to Hecla, and then to——” Unmeet was the rest12··/˘···˘/···
For man’s ear. The old abbey bell thundered its clang,12·····/˘·/˘··
And their eyes gleamed with phosphorous light as it rang12·····/˘˘····
Ere they vanished, they stopped, and gazed silently grim,12··/˘····/˘˘·
Till the eye could define them, garb, feature and limb12····˘/··/˘··
Now who were those roamers?—of gallows or wheel11·······/˘··
Bore they marks, or the mangling anatomist’s steel?12·····/˘˘/˘˘·
No, by magistrates’ chains ’mid their grave-clothes you saw,12··/˘········
They were felons too proud to have perished by law;12··/˘····/˘··
But a ribbon that hung where a rope should have been,12··/˘········
’Twas the badge of their faction, its hue was not green,12·····/˘·····
Showed them men who had trampled and tortured and driven13·····/˘·/˘·/˘
To rebellion the fairest Isle breathed on by Heaven,—13·˘/˘·/˘····/˘
Men whose heirs would yet finish the tyrannous task,12·····/˘·/˘˘·
If the Truth and the Time had not dragged off their mask.12············
They parted—but not till the sight might discern11·/˘······˘/
A scutcheon distinct at their pinnace’s stern,11·/˘˘/······
Where letters emblazoned in blood-coloured flame,12·/˘˘/˘˘··/˘·
Named their faction—I blot not my page with its name.12··/˘········

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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