Lines on the View from St. Leonard’s
Hail to thy face and odours, glorious Sea!’Twere thanklessness in me to bless thee not,Great beauteous Being! in whose breath and smileMy heart beats calmer, and my very mindInhales salubrious thoughts. How welcomerThy murmurs than the murmurs of the world!Though like the world thou fluctuatest, thy dinTo me is peace, thy restlessness repose.E’en gladly I exchange yon spring-green lanesWith all the darling field-flowers in their prime,And gardens haunted by the nightingales’Long trills and gushing ecstacies of songFor these wild headlands and the sea-mew’s clang—
With thee beneath my windows, pleasant Sea,I long not to o’erlook earth’s fairest gladesAnd green savannahs—Earth has not a plainSo boundless or so beautiful as thine;The eagle’s vision cannot take it in:The lightning’s wing too weak to sweep its spaceSinks half-way o’er it like a wearied bird:It is the mirror of the stars, where allTheir hosts within the concave firmament,Gay marching to the music of the spheres,Can see themselves at once.
Nor on the stageOf rural landscape are there lights and shadesOf more harmonious dance and play than thine.How vividly this moment brightens forth,Between grey parallel and leaden breadths.A belt of hues that stripes thee many a league,Flushed like the rainbow, or the ringdove’s neck,And giving to the glancing sea-bird’s wingThe semblance of a meteor.
Mighty sea!Cameleon-like thou changest, but there’s loveIn all thy change, and constant sympathyWith yonder Sky—thy Mistress; from her browThou tak’st thy moods and wear’st her colours onThy faithful bosom; morning’s milky white,Noon’s sapphire, or the saffron glow of eve;And all thy balmier hours, fair Element,Have such divine complexion—crispèd smiles,Luxuriant heavings, and sweet whisperings,That little is the wonder Love’s own QueenFrom thee of old was fabled to have sprung—
Creation’s common! which no human powerCan parcel or enclose; the lordliest floodsAnd cataracts that the tiny hands of manCan tame, conduct, or bound, are drops of dewTo thee that couldst subdue the Earth itself,And brook’st commandment from the Heavens aloneFor marshalling thy waves—
Yet, potent sea!How placidly thy moist lips speak e’en nowAlong yon sparkling shingles. Who can beSo fanciless as to feel no gratitudeThat power and grandeur can be so serene,Soothing the home-bound navy’s peaceful way,And rocking e’en the fisher’s little barkAs gently as a mother rocks her child?—
The inhabitants of other worlds beholdOur orb more lucid for thy spacious shareOn earth’s rotundity; and is he notA blind worm in the dust, great Deep, the manWho sees not or who seeing has no joyIn thy magnificence? What though thou artUnconscious and material, thou canst reachThe inmost immaterial mind’s recess,And with thy tints and motion stir its chordsTo music, like the light on Memnon’s lyre!
The Spirit of the Universe in theeIs visible; thou hast in thee the life—The eternal, graceful, and majestic life—Of nature and the natural human heartIs therefore bound to thee with holy love.
Earth has her gorgeous towns; the earth-circling seaHas spires and mansions more amusive still—Men’s volant homes that measure liquid spaceOn wheel or wing. The chariot of the landWith pained and panting steeds and clouds of dustHas no sight-gladdening motion like these fairCareerers with the foam beneath their bows,Whose streaming ensigns charm the waves by dayWhose carols and whose watch-bells cheer the night,Moored as they cast the shadows of their mastsIn long array, or hither flit and yondMysteriously with slow and crossing lights,Like spirits on the darkness of the deep.
There is a magnet-like attraction inThese waters to the imaginative powerThat links the viewless with the visible,And pictures things unseen. To realms beyondYon highway of the world my fancy flies,When by her tall and triple mast we knowSome noble voyager that has to wooThe trade-winds and to stem the ecliptic surge.The coral groves—the shores of conch and pearl,Where she will cast her anchor and reflectHer cabin-window lights on warmer waves,And under planets brighter than our own:The nights of palmy isles, that she will seeLit boundless by the fire-fly—all the smellsOf tropic fruits that will regale her—allThe pomp of nature, and the inspiritingVarieties of life she has to greet,Come swarming o’er the meditative mind.
True, to the dream of Fancy, Ocean hasHis darker hints; but where’s the elementThat chequers not its usefulness to man.With casual terror? Scathes not Earth sometimesHer children with Tartarean fires, or shakesTheir shrieking cities, and, with one last clangOf bells for their own ruin, strews them flatAs riddled ashes—silent as the grave?Walks not Contagion on the Air itself?I should—old Ocean’s Saturnalian daysAnd roaring nights of revelry and sportWith wreck and human woe—be loth to sing;For they are few and all their ills weigh lightAgainst his sacred usefulness, that bidsOur pensile globe revolve in purer air.Here Morn and Eve with blushing thanks receiveTheir fresh’ning dews, gay fluttering breezes coolTheir wings to fan the brow of fevered climes,And here the Spring dips down her emerald urnFor showers to glad the earth.
Old Ocean wasInfinity of ages ere we breathedExistence—and he will be beautifulWhen all the living world that sees him nowShall roll unconscious dust around the sun.Quelling from age to age the vital throbIn human hearts, Death shall not subjugateThe pulse that swells in his stupendous breast,Or interdict his minstrelsy to soundIn thund’ring concert with the quiring winds;But long as Man to parent Nature ownsInstinctive homage, and in times beyondThe power of thought to reach, bard after bardShall sing thy glory, BEATIFIC SEA!
Words in this poem 42
- glorious a.
- Exhibiting attributes, qualities, or acts that are worthy of or receive glory; noble; praiseworthy; excellent; splendid; illustrious; inspiring admiration; as, glorious deeds. [OF. glorios, glorious, F. glorieux, fr. L. gloriosus. See Glory, n.]
- beauteous a.
- Full of beauty; beautiful; very handsome. [Mostly poetic] -- Beau"te*ous*ly, adv. --
- calmer n.
- One who, or that which, makes calm.
- welcomer n.
- One who welcomes; one who salutes, or receives kindly, a newcomer.
- gladly adv.
- Preferably; by choice. [From Glad, a.]
- haunted a.
- Inhabited by, or subject to the visits of, apparitions; frequented by a ghost.
- clang v. t.
- To strike together so as to produce a ringing metallic sound. [L. clangere; akin to Gr. clank.]
- firmament n.
- Fixed foundation; established basis. [L. firmamentum, fr. firmare to make firm: cf. F. firmament. See Firm, v. & a.]
- glancing a.
- Shooting, as light.
- yonder adv.
- At a distance, but within view. [OE. yonder, ýonder; cf. OD. ginder, Goth. jaindr there. Yond, adv.]
- complexion n.
- The state of being complex; complexity. [F. complexion, fr. L. complexio. See Complex, a.]
- enclose v. t.
- To inclose. See Inclose. [F. enclos, p. p. of enclore to enclose; pref. en- (L. in) + clore to close. See Close, and cf. Inclose, Include.]
- commandment n.
- An order or injunction given by authority; a command; a charge; a precept; a mandate. [OF. commandement, F. commandement.]
- placidly adv.
- In a placid manner.
- fanciless a.
- Having no fancy; without ideas or imagination.
- rotundity n.
- The state or quality of being rotu Smite flat the thick rotundity o'the world! [L. rotunditas: cf. F. rotondité.]
- magnificence n.
- The act of doing what magnificent; the state or quality of being magnificent. Acts xix. 27. [F. magnificence, L. magnificentia. See Magnific.]
- inmost a.
- Deepest within; farthest from the surface or external part; innermost. [OE. innemest, AS. innemest, a double superlative form fr. inne within, fr. in in. The modern form is due to confusion with most. See In, and cf. Aftermost, Fore]
- hast
- , 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.
- gorgeous a.
- Imposing through splendid or various colors; showy; fine; magnificent. [OF. gorgias beautiful, glorious, vain, luxurious; cf. OF. gorgias ruff, neck handkerchief, and F. gorge throat, and se pengorger to assume airs. Cf. Gorge, n.]
- amusive a.
- Having power to amuse or entertain the mind; fitted to excite mirth. -- A*mu"sive*ly, adv.
- volant a.
- Passing through the air upon wings, or as if upon wings; flying; hence, passing from place to place; current. [L. volans, -antis, p. pr. of volare to fly: cf. F. volant.]
- streaming a.
- Sending forth streams.
- flit a.
- Nimble; quick; swift. See Fleet.
- yond a.
- Furious; mad; angry; fierce. [Cf. AS. anda, onda, anger, andian to be angry.]
- mysteriously adv.
- In a mysterious manner.
- viewless a.
- Not perceivable by the eye; invisible; unseen.
- unseen a.
- Not seen or discovered.
- voyager n.
- One who voyages; one who sails or passes by sea or water. [Cf. F. voyager traveling.]
- palmy a.
- Bearing palms; abounding in palms; derived from palms; as, a palmy shore.
- regale n.
- A prerogative of royalty. Johnson. [LL. regale, pl. regalia, fr. L. regalis: cf. F. régale. See Regal.]
- usefulness n.
- The quality or state of being useful; utility; serviceableness; advantage.
- tartarean a.
- Of or pertaining to Tartarus; hellish. [L. tartareus: cf. F. tartaréen.]
- saturnalian a.
- Of or pertaining to the Saturnalia.
- pensile a.
- Hanging; suspended; pendent; pendulous. [L. pensilis, fr. pendere to hang: cf. OE. pensil. See Pendant.]
- morn n.
- The first part of the day; the morning; -- used chiefly in poetry. [OE. morwen, morgen, AS. morgen; akin to D. morgen, OS. morgan, G. morgen, Icel. morginn, morgunn, Sw. morgon, Dan. morgen, Goth. maúrgins. Cf. Morrow, Morning.]
- shall v. i.
- To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
- throb v. i.
- To beat, or pulsate, with more than usual force or rapidity; to beat in consequence of agitation; to palpitate; -- said of the heart, pulse, etc. [OE. ; of uncertain origin; cf. Russ. trepete a trembling, and E. trepidation.]
- subjugate v. t.
- To subdue, and bring under the yoke of power or dominion; to conquer by force, and compel to submit to the government or absolute control of another; to vanquish. [L. subjugatus, p.p. of subjugare to subjugate; sub under + jugum a yoke. See Yoke.]
- stupendous a.
- Astonishing; wonderful; amazing; especially, astonishing in magnitude or elevation; as, a stupendous pile. [L. stupendus astonishing, p. future pass. of stupere to be astonished at. Cf. Stupid.]
- minstrelsy n.
- The arts and occupation of minstrels; the singing and playing of a minstrel.
- beatific a.
- Having the power to impart or complete blissful enjoyment; blissful. [Cf. F. béatifique, L. beatificus. See Beatify.]
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
Lines on the View from St. Leonard’s is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poetical Works of Thomas Campbell, Project Gutenberg ebook #59788; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Thomas Campbell, Lines on the View from St. Leonard’s, in The Pleasures of Hope, and Other Poems (1824), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #59788, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/campbell-poems/lines-on-the-view-from-st-leonard-s.html, id L24459.
Form and metre
Lines on the View from St. Leonard’s is 140 lines in 12 stanzas. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 86%).
See other poems in iambic pentameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 2 --AAA------ sea · glades · plainA · thineA · inA · space · bird · all · firmament · spheres · once
- 6 A-A----- seaA · now · beA · gratitude · serene · way · bark · child
- 8 -AA-- thee · lifeA · lifeA · heart · love
- 11 ---A-------------A-- has · element · man · sometimesA · shakes · clang · flat · grave · itself · days · sport · sing · light · bids · air · receive · cool · climesA · urn · earth
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| Hail to thy face and odours, glorious Sea! | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| ’Twere thanklessness in me to bless thee not, | 10 | ·········· |
| Great beauteous Being! in whose breath and smile | 10 | ·/˘˘/····· |
| My heart beats calmer, and my very mind | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Inhales salubrious thoughts. How welcomer | 11 | ˘/˘/˘˘··/˘˘ |
| Thy murmurs than the murmurs of the world! | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| Though like the world thou fluctuatest, thy din | 11 | ·····/˘·˘·· |
| To me is peace, thy restlessness repose. | 10 | ·····/˘˘˘/ |
| E’en gladly I exchange yon spring-green lanes | 10 | ·/˘·˘/···· |
| With all the darling field-flowers in their prime, | 10 | ···/˘·/··· |
| And gardens haunted by the nightingales’ | 10 | ·/˘/˘····· |
| Long trills and gushing ecstacies of song | 9 | ···/˘···· |
| For these wild headlands and the sea-mew’s clang— | 10 | ·········· |
| With thee beneath my windows, pleasant Sea, | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| I long not to o’erlook earth’s fairest glades | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| And green savannahs—Earth has not a plain | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| So boundless or so beautiful as thine; | 10 | ·/˘··/˘˘·· |
| The eagle’s vision cannot take it in: | 10 | ·/˘/˘/˘··· |
| The lightning’s wing too weak to sweep its space | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Sinks half-way o’er it like a wearied bird: | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| It is the mirror of the stars, where all | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Their hosts within the concave firmament, | 10 | ·····/˘/˘˘ |
| Gay marching to the music of the spheres, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| Can see themselves at once. | 6 | ··˘/·· |
| Nor on the stage | 4 | ···· |
| Of rural landscape are there lights and shades | 10 | ·/˘/······ |
| Of more harmonious dance and play than thine. | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| How vividly this moment brightens forth, | 10 | ·/˘˘·/˘/˘· |
| Between grey parallel and leaden breadths. | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| A belt of hues that stripes thee many a league, | 10 | ·······/·· |
| Flushed like the rainbow, or the ringdove’s neck, | 10 | ···/······ |
| And giving to the glancing sea-bird’s wing | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| The semblance of a meteor. | 8 | ·/˘··/˘˘ |
| Mighty sea! | 3 | /˘· |
| Cameleon-like thou changest, but there’s love | 11 | ˘/˘˘··/˘··· |
| In all thy change, and constant sympathy | 10 | ·····/˘/˘˘ |
| With yonder Sky—thy Mistress; from her brow | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| Thou tak’st thy moods and wear’st her colours on | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Thy faithful bosom; morning’s milky white, | 10 | ·/˘/˘/˘/˘· |
| Noon’s sapphire, or the saffron glow of eve; | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| And all thy balmier hours, fair Element, | 11 | ·····/˘·/˘˘ |
| Have such divine complexion—crispèd smiles, | 9 | ··˘/˘/˘·· |
| Luxuriant heavings, and sweet whisperings, | 11 | ˘/˘˘/˘··/˘˘ |
| That little is the wonder Love’s own Queen | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| From thee of old was fabled to have sprung— | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Creation’s common! which no human power | 11 | ˘/˘/˘··/˘/˘ |
| Can parcel or enclose; the lordliest floods | 10 | ·/˘·˘/···· |
| And cataracts that the tiny hands of man | 11 | ·/˘···/˘··· |
| Can tame, conduct, or bound, are drops of dew | 10 | ··˘/······ |
| To thee that couldst subdue the Earth itself, | 10 | ····˘/··˘/ |
| And brook’st commandment from the Heavens alone | 11 | ··˘/˘··/˘˘/ |
| For marshalling thy waves— | 6 | ·/˘˘·· |
| Yet, potent sea! | 4 | ·/˘· |
| How placidly thy moist lips speak e’en now | 10 | ·/˘˘······ |
| Along yon sparkling shingles. Who can be | 10 | ˘/·/˘/˘··· |
| So fanciless as to feel no gratitude | 11 | ·/˘˘····/˘· |
| That power and grandeur can be so serene, | 10 | ·/·˘/···˘/ |
| Soothing the home-bound navy’s peaceful way, | 10 | /˘···/˘/˘· |
| And rocking e’en the fisher’s little bark | 10 | ·/˘··/˘/˘· |
| As gently as a mother rocks her child?— | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| The inhabitants of other worlds behold | 10 | ·˘/˘·/˘·˘/ |
| Our orb more lucid for thy spacious share | 10 | /··/˘··/˘· |
| On earth’s rotundity; and is he not | 10 | ··˘/˘˘···· |
| A blind worm in the dust, great Deep, the man | 10 | ·········· |
| Who sees not or who seeing has no joy | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| In thy magnificence? What though thou art | 10 | ··˘/˘˘···· |
| Unconscious and material, thou canst reach | 10 | ·/˘·˘/˘··· |
| The inmost immaterial mind’s recess, | 10 | ·/˘·˘/˘·˘/ |
| And with thy tints and motion stir its chords | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| To music, like the light on Memnon’s lyre! | 10 | ·/˘····/·· |
| The Spirit of the Universe in thee | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| Is visible; thou hast in thee the life— | 10 | ·/˘˘······ |
| The eternal, graceful, and majestic life— | 11 | ·˘/˘/˘·˘/˘· |
| Of nature and the natural human heart | 10 | ·/˘··/˘/˘· |
| Is therefore bound to thee with holy love. | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Earth has her gorgeous towns; the earth-circling sea | 11 | ···/˘···/˘· |
| Has spires and mansions more amusive still— | 10 | ···/˘·˘/˘· |
| Men’s volant homes that measure liquid space | 10 | ·/˘··/˘/˘· |
| On wheel or wing. The chariot of the land | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| With pained and panting steeds and clouds of dust | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Has no sight-gladdening motion like these fair | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| Careerers with the foam beneath their bows, | 10 | ·········· |
| Whose streaming ensigns charm the waves by day | 10 | ·/˘/˘····· |
| Whose carols and whose watch-bells cheer the night, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Moored as they cast the shadows of their masts | 10 | ·····/···· |
| In long array, or hither flit and yond | 10 | ··˘/·/˘··· |
| Mysteriously with slow and crossing lights, | 10 | ·/˘˘···/˘· |
| Like spirits on the darkness of the deep. | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| There is a magnet-like attraction in | 10 | ···/˘·˘/˘· |
| These waters to the imaginative power | 10 | ·/˘··˘/˘˘/ |
| That links the viewless with the visible, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘˘ |
| And pictures things unseen. To realms beyond | 10 | ·/˘·˘/···· |
| Yon highway of the world my fancy flies, | 10 | ·/·····/˘· |
| When by her tall and triple mast we know | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Some noble voyager that has to woo | 10 | ·/˘/˘˘···· |
| The trade-winds and to stem the ecliptic surge. | 11 | ·······˘/˘· |
| The coral groves—the shores of conch and pearl, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Where she will cast her anchor and reflect | 10 | ·····/˘·˘/ |
| Her cabin-window lights on warmer waves, | 10 | ·/˘/˘··/˘· |
| And under planets brighter than our own: | 10 | ···/˘/·/˘· |
| The nights of palmy isles, that she will see | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Lit boundless by the fire-fly—all the smells | 10 | ·/˘··/···· |
| Of tropic fruits that will regale her—all | 11 | ·/˘···˘/˘·· |
| The pomp of nature, and the inspiriting | 11 | ···/˘······ |
| Varieties of life she has to greet, | 10 | ˘/˘˘······ |
| Come swarming o’er the meditative mind. | 10 | ·/˘··/˘·˘· |
| True, to the dream of Fancy, Ocean has | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| His darker hints; but where’s the element | 10 | ·/˘····/˘˘ |
| That chequers not its usefulness to man. | 10 | ·····/˘˘·· |
| With casual terror? Scathes not Earth sometimes | 10 | ·/˘/˘···˘/ |
| Her children with Tartarean fires, or shakes | 10 | ·/˘····/·· |
| Their shrieking cities, and, with one last clang | 10 | ·/˘/˘····· |
| Of bells for their own ruin, strews them flat | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| As riddled ashes—silent as the grave? | 10 | ·/˘/˘/˘··· |
| Walks not Contagion on the Air itself? | 10 | ··˘/˘···˘/ |
| I should—old Ocean’s Saturnalian days | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| And roaring nights of revelry and sport | 10 | ·/˘··/˘˘·· |
| With wreck and human woe—be loth to sing; | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| For they are few and all their ills weigh light | 10 | ·········· |
| Against his sacred usefulness, that bids | 10 | ···/˘/˘˘·· |
| Our pensile globe revolve in purer air. | 10 | //˘·˘/·/˘· |
| Here Morn and Eve with blushing thanks receive | 10 | ·····/˘·˘/ |
| Their fresh’ning dews, gay fluttering breezes cool | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| Their wings to fan the brow of fevered climes, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| And here the Spring dips down her emerald urn | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| For showers to glad the earth. | 7 | ·/˘···· |
| Old Ocean was | 4 | ·/˘· |
| Infinity of ages ere we breathed | 10 | ˘/˘˘·/˘··· |
| Existence—and he will be beautiful | 10 | ˘/˘····/˘˘ |
| When all the living world that sees him now | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Shall roll unconscious dust around the sun. | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Quelling from age to age the vital throb | 10 | /˘·····/˘· |
| In human hearts, Death shall not subjugate | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| The pulse that swells in his stupendous breast, | 10 | ······˘/˘· |
| Or interdict his minstrelsy to sound | 10 | ·/˘··/˘˘·· |
| In thund’ring concert with the quiring winds; | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| But long as Man to parent Nature owns | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| Instinctive homage, and in times beyond | 10 | ˘/˘/˘····· |
| The power of thought to reach, bard after bard | 10 | ·/········ |
| Shall sing thy glory, BEATIFIC SEA! | 9 | ···/˘···· |
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