A Poet's Home
Two pretty rills do meet, and meeting makeWithin one valley a large silver lake:About whose banks the fertile mountains stoodIn ages passed bravely crowned with wood,Which lending cold-sweet shadows gave it graceTo be accounted Cynthia's bathing-place;And from her father Neptune's brackish court,Fair Thetis thither often would resort,Attended by the fishes of the sea,Which in those sweeter waters came to plea.There would the daughter of the Sea God dive,And thither came the Land Nymphs every eveTo wait upon her: bringing for her browsRich garlands of sweet flowers and beechy boughs.For pleasant was that pool, and near it thenWas neither rotten marsh nor boggy fen,It was nor overgrown with boisterous sedge,Nor grew there rudely then along the edgeA bending willow, nor a prickly bush,Nor broad-leaved flag, nor reed, nor knotty rush.But here well-ordered was a grove with bowers,There grassy plots set round about with flowers.Here you might through the water see the landAppear, strowed o'er with white or yellow sand;Yon deeper was it, and the wind by whiffsWould make it rise and wash the little cliffsOn which, oft pluming, sat unfrighted thanThe gaggling wild-goose and the snow-white swan,With all those flocks of fowls which to this day,Upon those quiet waters breed and play.For though those excellences wanting beWhich once it had, it is the same that weBy transposition name the Ford of Arle,And out of which, along a chalky marle,That river trills whose waters wash the fortIn which brave Arthur kept his royal court.North-east, not far from this great pool, there liesA tract of beechy mountains, that arise,With leisurely ascending, to such heightAs from their tops the warlike Isle of WightYou in the ocean's bosom may espy,Though near two furlongs thence it lie.The pleasant way, as up those hills you climb,Is strewed o'er with marjoram and thyme,Which grows unset. The hedgerows do not wantThe cowslip, violet, primrose, nor a plantThat freshly scents: as birch, both green and tall;Low sallows, on whose blooming bees do fall;Fair woodbines, which about the hedges twine;Smooth privet, and the sharp-sweet eglantine,With many moe whose leaves and blossoms fairThe earth adorn and oft perfume the air.
When you unto the highest do attainAn intermixture both of wood and plainYou shall behold, which, though aloft it lie,Hath downs for sheep and fields for husbandry,So much, at least, as little needeth more,If not enough to merchandise their store.
In every row hath nature planted thereSome banquet for the hungry passenger.For here the hazel-nut and filbert grows,There bullice, and, a little farther, sloes.On this hand standeth a fair weilding-tree,On that large thickets of blackberries be.The shrubby fields are raspice orchards there,The new felled woods like strawberry gardens are,And had the King of Rivers blessed those hillsWith some small number of such pretty rillsAs flow elsewhere, Arcadia had not seenA sweeter plot of earth than this had been.
Words in this poem
- bravely adv.
- In a brave manner; courageously; gallantly; valiantly; splendidly; nobly.
- beechy a.
- Of or relating to beeches.
- boisterous a.
- Rough or rude; unbending; unyielding; strong; powerful. [OE. boistous; of uncertain origin; cf. W. bwyst wild, savage, wildness, ferocity, bwystus ferocious.]
- isle v. t.
- To cause to become an island, or like an island; to surround or encompass; to island.
- wight n.
- A whit; a bit; a jot. [OE. wight, wiht, a wight, a whit, AS. wiht, wuht, a creature, a thing; skin to D. wicht a child, OS. & OHG. wiht a creature, thing, G. wicht a creature, Icel. v]
- unset a.
- Not set; not fixed or appointed.
- cowslip n.
- A common flower in England (Primula veris) having yellow blossoms and appearing in early spring. It is often cultivated in the United States. [AS. c, c, prob. orig., cow's droppings. Cf. Slop, n.]
- intermixture n.
- A mass formed by mixture; a mass of ingredients mixed. Boyle.
- shall v. i.
- To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
- filbert n.
- The fruit of the Corylus Avellana or hazel. It is an oval nut, containing a kernel that has a mild, farinaceous, oily taste, agreeable to the palate. [Perh. fr. fill + bread, as filling the bread or husk; cf. G. bartnuss (lit., bread nut) filbert; or perh. named from a St.Philibert, whose day, Aug. 22, fell in]
- arcadia n.
- A mountainous and picturesque district of Greece, in the heart of the Peloponnesus, whose people were distinguished for contentment and rural happiness.
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
A Poet's Home is in the public domain. This text is taken from Pastoral Poems by Nicholas Breton, Selected Poetry by George Wither, and Pastoral Poetry by William Browne (of Tavistock), Project Gutenberg ebook #22001; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Nicholas Breton, A Poet's Home, in Pastoral Poems and Selected Poetry (1597–1604), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #22001, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/breton-poems/a-poet-s-home.html, id L08841.
Form and metre
A Poet's Home is 70 lines in 3 verse paragraphs. It is in rhyming couplets, 71% of the lines: heroic couplets. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 89%). 97% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 10.1 syllables. 5 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 37% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.
See other poems in heroic couplets, other poems in iambic pentameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 AABBCCDDEE--FFGGHH--IIJJ----KKLLMMNNOOPP--QQ--RRSSTT makeA · lakeA · stoodB · woodB · graceC · placeC · courtD · resortD · seaE · pleaE · dive · eve · browsF · boughsF · thenG · fenG · sedgeH · edgeH · bush · rush · bowersI · flowersI · landJ · sandJ · whiffs · cliffs · than · swan · dayK · playK · beL · weL · arleM · marleM · fortN · courtN · liesO · ariseO · heightP · wightP · espy · lie · climbQ · thymeQ · want · plant · tallR · fallR · twineS · eglantineS · fairT · airT
- 2 AA--BB attainA · plainA · lie · husbandry · moreB · storeB
- 3 A-BBCCA-DD-- thereA · passenger · growsB · sloesB · treeC · beC · thereA · are · hillsD · rillsD · seen · been
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| Two pretty rills do meet, and meeting make | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| Within one valley a large silver lake: | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| About whose banks the fertile mountains stood | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| In ages passed bravely crowned with wood, | 10 | ·/˘·˘/˘··· |
| Which lending cold-sweet shadows gave it grace | 10 | ·/˘··/···· |
| To be accounted Cynthia's bathing-place; | 10 | ··˘/˘/˘/˘· |
| And from her father Neptune's brackish court, | 10 | ···/˘/˘/˘· |
| Fair Thetis thither often would resort, | 10 | ·/˘/˘/˘·˘/ |
| Attended by the fishes of the sea, | 10 | ˘/˘··/˘··· |
| Which in those sweeter waters came to plea. | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| There would the daughter of the Sea God dive, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| And thither came the Land Nymphs every eve | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| To wait upon her: bringing for her brows | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Rich garlands of sweet flowers and beechy boughs. | 10 | ·/˘··/·/˘· |
| For pleasant was that pool, and near it then | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Was neither rotten marsh nor boggy fen, | 10 | ·/˘/˘··/˘· |
| It was nor overgrown with boisterous sedge, | 10 | ····˘/·/˘· |
| Nor grew there rudely then along the edge | 10 | ···/˘·˘/·· |
| A bending willow, nor a prickly bush, | 10 | ·/˘/···/˘· |
| Nor broad-leaved flag, nor reed, nor knotty rush. | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| But here well-ordered was a grove with bowers, | 11 | ···/˘····/˘ |
| There grassy plots set round about with flowers. | 11 | ·/˘······/˘ |
| Here you might through the water see the land | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Appear, strowed o'er with white or yellow sand; | 10 | ˘/·····/˘· |
| Yon deeper was it, and the wind by whiffs | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Would make it rise and wash the little cliffs | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| On which, oft pluming, sat unfrighted than | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| The gaggling wild-goose and the snow-white swan, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| With all those flocks of fowls which to this day, | 10 | ·········· |
| Upon those quiet waters breed and play. | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| For though those excellences wanting be | 10 | ···/˘˘˘/˘· |
| Which once it had, it is the same that we | 10 | ·········· |
| By transposition name the Ford of Arle, | 11 | ··········· |
| And out of which, along a chalky marle, | 11 | ····˘/·/˘·· |
| That river trills whose waters wash the fort | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| In which brave Arthur kept his royal court. | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| North-east, not far from this great pool, there lies | 10 | ·········· |
| A tract of beechy mountains, that arise, | 10 | ···/˘/˘·˘/ |
| With leisurely ascending, to such height | 10 | ·/˘˘˘/˘··· |
| As from their tops the warlike Isle of Wight | 10 | ·····/···· |
| You in the ocean's bosom may espy, | 10 | ···/˘/˘·/˘ |
| Though near two furlongs thence it lie. | 8 | ···/···· |
| The pleasant way, as up those hills you climb, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Is strewed o'er with marjoram and thyme, | 10 | ··˘··/˘˘·· |
| Which grows unset. The hedgerows do not want | 11 | ··˘/······· |
| The cowslip, violet, primrose, nor a plant | 10 | ·/˘/˘/···· |
| That freshly scents: as birch, both green and tall; | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Low sallows, on whose blooming bees do fall; | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Fair woodbines, which about the hedges twine; | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Smooth privet, and the sharp-sweet eglantine, | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| With many moe whose leaves and blossoms fair | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| The earth adorn and oft perfume the air. | 10 | ··˘/··˘/·· |
| When you unto the highest do attain | 10 | ·····/˘·˘/ |
| An intermixture both of wood and plain | 10 | ·········· |
| You shall behold, which, though aloft it lie, | 10 | ··˘/··˘/·· |
| Hath downs for sheep and fields for husbandry, | 10 | ·······/˘˘ |
| So much, at least, as little needeth more, | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| If not enough to merchandise their store. | 10 | ··˘/·/˘··· |
| In every row hath nature planted there | 10 | ·/˘··/˘/˘· |
| Some banquet for the hungry passenger. | 10 | ·/˘··/˘/˘˘ |
| For here the hazel-nut and filbert grows, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| There bullice, and, a little farther, sloes. | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| On this hand standeth a fair weilding-tree, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| On that large thickets of blackberries be. | 10 | ···/˘·/·˘· |
| The shrubby fields are raspice orchards there, | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| The new felled woods like strawberry gardens are, | 11 | ·····/·˘/˘· |
| And had the King of Rivers blessed those hills | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| With some small number of such pretty rills | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| As flow elsewhere, Arcadia had not seen | 10 | ··/·˘/˘··· |
| A sweeter plot of earth than this had been. | 10 | ·/˘······· |
The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.