Warrior

William Lisle Bowles (1762–1850) · 1789–1837

iambic pentameter · heroic couplets · 23 lines · from The Poetical Works, Volume I

Earth upon the billet heap;So may a tyrant's heart be buried deep!The dark woods echoed to the long acclaim,Accursed be his nation and his name!

Earth upon the billet heap;So may a tyrant's heart be buried deep!The dark woods echoed to the long acclaim,Accursed be his nation and his name!

Cast in the lot.Again, with looks aghast,The captive in the trench a billet cast.Pronounce his name who here pollutes the plain,The leader of the mailed hosts of Spain!

Valdivia!Earth upon the billet heap;So may a tyrant's heart be buried deep!The dark woods echoed to the long acclaim,Accursed be his nation and his name!

And now loud yells, and whoops of death resound;The shuddering captive ghastly gazed around,When the huge war-club smote him to the ground.Again deep stillness hushed the listening crowd,While the prophetic wizard sang aloud.

Words in this poem

billet n.
A small paper; a note; a short letter. [F. billet, dim. of an OF. bille bill. See Bill a writing.]
acclaim v. i.
To shout applause.
mailed a.
Protected by an external coat, or covering, of scales or plates.
stillness n.
The quality or state of being still; quietness; silence; calmness; inactivity.
aloud adv.
With a loud voice, or great noise; loudly; audibly. [Pref. a- + loud.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Warrior is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poetical Works of William Lisle Bowles, Vol. 1 With Memoir, Critical Dissertation, and Explanatory Notes by George Gilfillan, Project Gutenberg ebook #18915; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: William Lisle Bowles, Warrior, in The Poetical Works, Volume I (1789–1837), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #18915, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/bowles-sonnets/warrior-2.html, id L10005.

Form and metre

Warrior is 23 lines in 5 verse paragraphs. It is in rhyming couplets, 87% of the lines: heroic couplets. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 89%). 99% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.9 syllables. 1 line ends on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending.

See other poems in heroic couplets, other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABB heapA · deepA · acclaimB · nameB
  2. 2 AABB heapA · deepA · acclaimB · nameB
  3. 3 -AABB lot · aghastA · castA · plainB · spainB
  4. 4 -AABB valdivia · heapA · deepA · acclaimB · nameB
  5. 5 AAABB resoundA · aroundA · groundA · crowdB · aloudB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Earth upon the billet heap;7····/˘·
So may a tyrant's heart be buried deep!10···/˘··/˘·
The dark woods echoed to the long acclaim,10···/˘···˘/
Accursed be his nation and his name!10·····/˘···
Earth upon the billet heap;7····/˘·
So may a tyrant's heart be buried deep!10···/˘··/˘·
The dark woods echoed to the long acclaim,10···/˘···˘/
Accursed be his nation and his name!10·····/˘···
Cast in the lot.4····
Again, with looks aghast,6˘/··˘/
The captive in the trench a billet cast.10·/˘····/˘·
Pronounce his name who here pollutes the plain,10˘/····˘/··
The leader of the mailed hosts of Spain!10·/˘···˘···
Valdivia!4˘/˘˘
Earth upon the billet heap;7····/˘·
So may a tyrant's heart be buried deep!10···/˘··/˘·
The dark woods echoed to the long acclaim,10···/˘···˘/
Accursed be his nation and his name!10·····/˘···
And now loud yells, and whoops of death resound;10·········/
The shuddering captive ghastly gazed around,10·/˘/˘/˘···
When the huge war-club smote him to the ground.10··········
Again deep stillness hushed the listening crowd,10˘/·/˘··/˘·
While the prophetic wizard sang aloud.10··˘/˘/˘·˘/

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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