To a Censor
Delay responsible? Why, then; my friend,Impeach Delay and you will make an end.Thrust vile Delay in jail and let it rotFor doing all the things that it should not.Put not good-natured judges under bond,But make Delay in damages respond.Minos, Aeacus, Rhadamanthus, rolledInto one pitiless, unsmiling scold--Unsparing censor, be your thongs uncurledTo "lash the rascals naked through the world."The rascals? Nay, Rascality's the thingAbove whose back your knotted scourges sing.Your satire, truly, like a razor keen,"Wounds with a touch that's neither felt nor seen;"For naught that you assail with falchion freeHas either nerves to feel or eyes to see.Against abstractions evermore you chargeYou hack no helmet and you need no targe.That wickedness is wrong and sin a vice,That wrong's not right and foulness never nice,Fearless affirm. All consequences dare:Smite the offense and the offender spare.When Ananias and Sapphira liedFalsehood, had you been there, had surely died.When money-changers in the Temple sat,At money-changing you'd have whirled the "cat"(That John-the-Baptist of the modern pen)And all the brokers would have cried amen!
Good friend, if any judge deserve your blameHave you no courage, or has he no name?Upon his method will you wreak your wrath,Himself all unmolested in his path?Fall to! fall to!--your club no longer drawTo beat the air or flail a man of straw.Scorn to do justice like the Saxon thrallWho cuffed the offender's shadow on a wall.Let rascals in the flesh attest your zeal--Knocked on the mazzard or tripped up at heel!
We know that judges are corrupt. We knowThat crimes are lively and that laws are slow.We know that lawyers lie and doctors slay;That priests and preachers are but birds of pray;That merchants cheat and journalists for goldFlatter the vicious while at vice they scold.'Tis all familiar as the simple loreThat two policemen and two thieves make four.
But since, while some are wicked, some are good,(As trees may differ though they all are wood)Names, here and there, to show whose head is hit,The bad would sentence and the good acquit.In sparing everybody none you spare:Rebukes most personal are least unfair.To fire at random if you still prefer,And swear at Dog but never kick a cur,Permit me yet one ultimate appealTo something that you understand and feel:Let thrift and vanity your heart persuade--You might be read if you would learn your trade.
Good brother cynics (you have doubtless guessedNot one of you but all are here addressed)Remember this: the shaft that seeks a heartDraws all eyes after it; an idle dartShot at some shadow flutters o'er the green,Its flight unheeded and its fall unseen.
Words in this poem
- impeach v. t.
- To hinder; to impede; to prevent. [OE. empeechier to prevent, hinder, bar, F. empêcher, L. impedicare to entangle; pref. im- in + pedica fetter, fr. pes, pedis, foot. See Foot, and Appeach, Dispa]
- minos n.
- A king and lawgiver of Crete, fabled to be the son of Jupiter and Europa. After death he was made a judge in the Lower Regions.
- rhadamanthus n.
- One of the three judges of the internal regions; figuratively, a strictly just judge.
- unsparing a.
- Not sparing; not parsimonious; liberal; profuse. Burke. [Pref. un- not + sparing, p. pr. of spare.]
- censor n.
- One of two magistrates of Rome who took a register of the number and property of citizens, and who also exercised the office of inspector of morals and conduct. [L. censor, fr. censere to value, tax.]
- falchion n.
- A broad-bladed sword, slightly curved, shorter and lighter than the ordinary sword; -- used in the Middle Ages. [OE. fauchon, OF. fauchon, LL. fälcio, fr. L. falx, falcis, a sickle, cf. Gr. falcon; cf. It. falcione. Cf. Defalcation.]
- evermore adv.
- During eternity; always; forever; for an indefinite period; at all times; -- often used substantively with for.
- targe n.
- A shield or target. [F. Cf. Target.]
- lied n.
- A lay; a German song. It differs from the French chanson, and the Italian canzone, all three being national. [G.]
- amen interj.
- An expression used at the end of prayers, and meaning, So be it. At the end of a creed, it is a solemn asseveration of belief. [L. amen, Gr. am certainly, truly.]
- wreak v. i.
- To reck; to care.
- attest v. t.
- To bear witness to; to certify; to affirm to be true or genuine; as, to attest the truth of a writing, a copy of record. [L. attestari; ad + testari to bear witness: cf. F. attester.]
- doubtless a.
- Free from fear or suspicion.
- unseen a.
- Not seen or discovered.
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
To a Censor is in the public domain. This text is taken from Shapes of Clay (1903), Project Gutenberg ebook #12658; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Ambrose Bierce, To a Censor, in Shapes of Clay (1903), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #12658, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/bierce-shapes-of-clay/to-a-censor.html, id L28009.
Form and metre
To a Censor is 64 lines in 5 verse paragraphs. It is in rhyming couplets: heroic couplets. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 91%).
See other poems in heroic couplets, other poems in iambic pentameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJKKLLMMNN friendA · endA · rotB · notB · bondC · respondC · rolledD · scoldD · uncurledE · worldE · thingF · singF · keenG · seenG · freeH · seeH · chargeI · targeI · viceJ · niceJ · dareK · spareK · liedL · diedL · satM · catM · penN · amenN
- 2 AABBCCDDEE blameA · nameA · wrathB · pathB · drawC · strawC · thrallD · wallD · zealE · heelE
- 3 AABBCCDD knowA · slowA · slayB · prayB · goldC · scoldC · loreD · fourD
- 4 AABBCCDDEEFF goodA · woodA · hitB · acquitB · spareC · unfairC · preferD · curD · appealE · feelE · persuadeF · tradeF
- 5 AABBCC guessedA · addressedA · heartB · dartB · greenC · unseenC
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| Delay responsible? Why, then; my friend, | 10 | ˘/˘/˘˘···· |
| Impeach Delay and you will make an end. | 10 | ˘/˘/······ |
| Thrust vile Delay in jail and let it rot | 10 | ··˘/······ |
| For doing all the things that it should not. | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Put not good-natured judges under bond, | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| But make Delay in damages respond. | 10 | ··˘/·/˘˘˘/ |
| Minos, Aeacus, Rhadamanthus, rolled | 10 | /˘·······˘ |
| Into one pitiless, unsmiling scold-- | 10 | ···/˘˘˘/˘· |
| Unsparing censor, be your thongs uncurled | 10 | ˘/˘/˘····· |
| To "lash the rascals naked through the world." | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| The rascals? Nay, Rascality's the thing | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Above whose back your knotted scourges sing. | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| Your satire, truly, like a razor keen, | 10 | ·/˘/˘··/˘· |
| "Wounds with a touch that's neither felt nor seen;" | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| For naught that you assail with falchion free | 10 | ····˘/·/˘· |
| Has either nerves to feel or eyes to see. | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Against abstractions evermore you charge | 10 | ··˘/˘/˘··· |
| You hack no helmet and you need no targe. | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| That wickedness is wrong and sin a vice, | 10 | ·/˘˘······ |
| That wrong's not right and foulness never nice, | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| Fearless affirm. All consequences dare: | 10 | /˘˘/·/˘·˘· |
| Smite the offense and the offender spare. | 10 | ··˘/··˘/˘· |
| When Ananias and Sapphira lied | 10 | ·˘/˘˘····· |
| Falsehood, had you been there, had surely died. | 10 | /······/˘· |
| When money-changers in the Temple sat, | 10 | ·/˘/˘··/˘· |
| At money-changing you'd have whirled the "cat" | 10 | ·/˘/˘····· |
| (That John-the-Baptist of the modern pen) | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| And all the brokers would have cried amen! | 10 | ···/˘···˘/ |
| Good friend, if any judge deserve your blame | 10 | ···/˘·˘/·· |
| Have you no courage, or has he no name? | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Upon his method will you wreak your wrath, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Himself all unmolested in his path? | 10 | ˘/··˘/˘··· |
| Fall to! fall to!--your club no longer draw | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| To beat the air or flail a man of straw. | 10 | ·········· |
| Scorn to do justice like the Saxon thrall | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Who cuffed the offender's shadow on a wall. | 11 | ···˘/˘/···· |
| Let rascals in the flesh attest your zeal-- | 10 | ·/˘···˘/·· |
| Knocked on the mazzard or tripped up at heel! | 10 | ·········· |
| We know that judges are corrupt. We know | 10 | ···/˘·˘/·· |
| That crimes are lively and that laws are slow. | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| We know that lawyers lie and doctors slay; | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| That priests and preachers are but birds of pray; | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| That merchants cheat and journalists for gold | 10 | ·/˘··/˘˘·· |
| Flatter the vicious while at vice they scold. | 10 | /˘·/˘····· |
| 'Tis all familiar as the simple lore | 10 | ··˘/˘··/˘· |
| That two policemen and two thieves make four. | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| But since, while some are wicked, some are good, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| (As trees may differ though they all are wood) | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Names, here and there, to show whose head is hit, | 10 | ·········· |
| The bad would sentence and the good acquit. | 10 | ···/˘···˘/ |
| In sparing everybody none you spare: | 10 | ·/˘/˘·˘··· |
| Rebukes most personal are least unfair. | 10 | ˘/·/˘˘··˘/ |
| To fire at random if you still prefer, | 10 | ·/·/˘···˘/ |
| And swear at Dog but never kick a cur, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Permit me yet one ultimate appeal | 10 | ˘/···/˘˘˘/ |
| To something that you understand and feel: | 10 | ·/˘···˘/·· |
| Let thrift and vanity your heart persuade-- | 10 | ···/˘˘··˘/ |
| You might be read if you would learn your trade. | 10 | ·········· |
| Good brother cynics (you have doubtless guessed | 10 | ·/˘/˘··/˘· |
| Not one of you but all are here addressed) | 10 | ········˘/ |
| Remember this: the shaft that seeks a heart | 10 | ˘/˘······· |
| Draws all eyes after it; an idle dart | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Shot at some shadow flutters o'er the green, | 10 | ···/·/˘··· |
| Its flight unheeded and its fall unseen. | 10 | ··˘/˘···˘/ |
The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.