The Humorist

Ambrose Bierce (1842–1914) · 1903

iambic pentameter · heroic couplets · 19 lines · from Shapes of Clay

"What is that, mother?""The funny man, child.His hands are black, but his heart is mild."

"May I touch him, mother?""'T were foolishly done:He is slightly touched already, my son."

"O, why does he wear such a ghastly grin?""That's the outward sign of a joke within."

"Will he crack it, mother?""Not so, my saint;'T is meant for the Saturday Livercomplaint."

"Does he suffer, mother?""God help him, yes!--A thousand and fifty kinds of distress."

"What makes him sweat so?""The demons that lurkIn the fear of having to go to work."

"Why doesn't he end, then, his life with a rope?""Abolition of Hell has deprived him of hope."

Words in this poem

funny a.
Droll; comical; amusing; laughable. Funny bone. See crazy bone, under Crazy. [From Fun.]
grin n.
A snare; a gin. [AS. grin.]
saturday n.
The seventh or last day of the week; the day following Friday and preceding Sunday. [OE. Saterday, AS. Sæterdæg, Sæterndæg, Sæternesdæg, literally, Saturn's day, fr. L. Saturnus Saturn + AS. dæg day; cf. L. dies Saturni.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Humorist is in the public domain. This text is taken from Shapes of Clay (1903), Project Gutenberg ebook #12658; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Ambrose Bierce, The Humorist, in Shapes of Clay (1903), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #12658, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/bierce-shapes-of-clay/the-humorist.html, id L28121.

Form and metre

The Humorist is 19 lines in 7 verse paragraphs. It is in rhyming couplets, 74% of the lines: heroic couplets. This poem did not settle on a metre of its own; the book it comes from is in iambic pentameter.

See other poems in heroic couplets, other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -AA mother · childA · mildA
  2. 2 -AA mother · doneA · sonA
  3. 3 AA grinA · withinA
  4. 4 -AA mother · saintA · livercomplaintA
  5. 5 -AA mother · yesA · distressA
  6. 6 -AA so · lurkA · workA
  7. 7 AA ropeA · hopeA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
"What is that, mother?"5···/˘
"The funny man, child.5·/˘··
His hands are black, but his heart is mild."9·········
"May I touch him, mother?"6····/˘
"'T were foolishly done:6··/˘˘·
He is slightly touched already, my son."10··/˘·˘/˘··
"O, why does he wear such a ghastly grin?"10·······/˘·
"That's the outward sign of a joke within."10··/˘······
"Will he crack it, mother?"6····/˘
"Not so, my saint;4····
'T is meant for the Saturday Livercomplaint."11·····/˘····
"Does he suffer, mother?"6··/˘/˘
"God help him, yes!--4····
A thousand and fifty kinds of distress."10·/˘·/˘··˘/
"What makes him sweat so?"5·····
"The demons that lurk5·/˘··
In the fear of having to go to work."10····/˘····
"Why doesn't he end, then, his life with a rope?"11·/˘········
"Abolition of Hell has deprived him of hope."12·˘/˘···˘/···

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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